新人教版必修五英语语言点课件.ppt

1、1.pollute vt.污染；弄脏污染；弄脏 _ n.污染污染 We cant drink the _(pollute)water.polluted pollution Nowadays，something must be done to reduce air_(pollute).The _(pollute)that has polluted the river is a chemical factory.pollutionpolluter2.cure v.治愈，治疗治愈，治疗;n.治愈，疗法治愈，疗法cure sb.of sth.治好某人的疾病治好某人的疾病a cure for.治疗治疗的

2、方法的方法/药物药物运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。式填空。Her son was addicted to the computer games and she had to spend much time _(cure)him_the bad habits.The government is finding a cure _ the rising housing prices.curingoffor3.suspect vt.怀疑怀疑;n.嫌疑犯嫌疑犯;adj.不可靠的不可靠的suspect sb.of.认为某人有认为某人有的嫌疑的嫌疑运用：

3、用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形运用：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。式填空。He is suspected _ murder.What made you suspect her _ having taken the money?of of 辨析：辨析：suspected that.表示表示“怀疑其有怀疑其有”；doubt that.“无把握，不相信无把握，不相信”，怀疑其无。，怀疑其无。请比较：请比较：I doubt that he has stolen my watch.我不相信他偷了我的手表。我不相信他偷了我的手表。I suspect that he has stolen my

4、watch.我怀疑我怀疑/猜想他偷了我的手表。猜想他偷了我的手表。词汇拓展词汇拓展:up down out off on up with awayput记下，放下记下，放下扑灭扑灭推迟，延期推迟，延期举起举起;建造建造;张贴张贴 穿上穿上4.put forward忍受忍受收拾收拾1.The plan that you _ at the meeting is wonderful.2.Many tall buildings were _ along the road.3.Firefighters have been called to _ the fire in the city centre.4

5、.I dont know how his parents_ his behavior.5.Dont _ until tomorrow what can be done today.-Benjamin Franklin put forward put up put out put off put up with5.draw a conclusion 得出结论得出结论 draw/come to/arrive at/reach a conclusion(from)v.conclude 结束结束;推断出推断出eg:The meeting concluded at 8 oclock.conclude w

6、ith 以以结束结束The story concludes with the heros death.conclude from 从从推断出推断出What can you conclude from what he said?翻译下列句子。1.从事实中得出结论很重要。_2.她以一个有趣的故事结束谈话。_It is important to draw a conclusion from the facts.She concluded her talk with a funny story.6.-so famous,expert,indeed,that he attended Queen Vict

7、oria as.1)attend(on)sb.照顾，护理照顾，护理Which doctor is attending(on)you?2)attend sth.出席出席,参加参加 a meeting,a ceremony,a funeral,a wedding,a lecture(听讲座听讲座),concert(听音乐会听音乐会)school(上学上学),church(上教堂上教堂)(1)有很多人出席了会议。有很多人出席了会议。The meeting was well _.(2)如果你工作不专心，你就不会成功。如果你工作不专心，你就不会成功。If you dont_ your work,you

8、wont succeed.(3)珍多年来一直在照料她那有病的母亲。珍多年来一直在照料她那有病的母亲。Jane have been _ her sick mother for years.attendedattend toattending on拓展：拓展：attend to sth.注意，专心注意，专心*Attend to your work and stop talking.专心工作专心工作,不要说话不要说话joinjoin in take part in attendMay I _ your discussion?He was ill so he didnt_ his classes.Hi

9、s brother_ the army two years ago.A lot of college students _sports meeting last year.加入（团体，组织，参军）、加入（团体，组织，参军）、参加（某些小型活动）参加（某些小型活动）参加参加(会议，课程，婚礼）会议，课程，婚礼）参加（某些大型活动）参加（某些大型活动）join inattendjoinedtook part in7.when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.1）expose 暴露暴露,显露显露When he s

10、miled he exposed a set of perfect white teeth.expose toexpose to把把暴露于暴露于之下之下.expose oneself to expose his skin to the sunexpose the baby to the wind and rainexpose soldiers to unnecessary risks be exposed to be exposed to 暴露暴露;遭受到遭受到 2）揭露）揭露;揭发揭发;使爆光使爆光 expose crime/scandal/a plot/a project/a plan等

11、揭露罪行丑闻、阴谋方案计划等 eg:1.The wolf opened its mouth to _ a row of sharp teeth.2.Dont _ your skin _the sun;your skin will be hurt.exposeexposeexposeexpose to 露出露出暴露暴露Many girls like to _ themselves _ the sun in summer.Many girls like to _the sun in summer.exposetobe exposed to_ to sunlight for too much tim

12、e will do harm to ones skin.A.Exposed B.ExposingC.Being exposed D.Having exposed8.people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.absorb v.吸收吸收Use the cloth to absorb the spilled ink.吸干撒的墨水吸干撒的墨水Black cloth absorbs light.be absorbed in 专注专注于于,被吸引；被吸引；I was absorbed in a book and didn

13、t hear your call.Simon was so _（沉浸于）（沉浸于）his book that he didnt even notice me come in.absorbed in9.It seemed that the water was to blame.1)be to blame(for sth.)应受责备应受责备;应对某事负责应对某事负责(主动形式表被动主动形式表被动)eg:The driver the accident.I losing the game.2)blame sb.for sth.因为某事而责备某人因为某事而责备某人1.翻译：Mom blamed Tom

14、for the broken glass._was to blame forwas to blame for2.因为和弟弟打架，大家都责备这个男孩。Everyone _ the boy _ fighting with his brother.blamedfor妈妈因为妈妈因为Tom打破玻璃杯责备他。打破玻璃杯责备他。I dont know who _blame for the car accident.was toI think _(司机是罪魁祸首司机是罪魁祸首).He should have been more careful.the driver was to blame Who is _

15、 the fire in the kitchen?A.to blame for B.to blame C.blame for D.blame 10.two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak我的电脑无法连接网络我的电脑无法连接网络_ link.to.把把与与连接或联系起来连接或联系起来 be linked to 被连接，与被连接，与有联系有联系 The video cameras a powerful computer.Two deaths the cholera.are linked towere linked

16、 toI cant link my computer to the internet11.make sense 有意义，有道理，说得通有意义，有道理，说得通 1）What you say .2)It would to leave early.你说的话没有道理你说的话没有道理还是早点走好。还是早点走好。（是明智的，合理的）（是明智的，合理的）doesnt make sensemake sense12.instruct vt.命令；指示；教导命令；指示；教导_adj.有指导意义的，有益的有指导意义的，有益的_n.指导；说明书指导；说明书(复数复数)_搭配搭配命令命令/指示某人指示某人做某事做某事i

17、nstruct sb.to do sth.instructiveinstruction My mum always instructs me _(keep)the room clean and in good order.Read the _(instruct)carefully before taking the medicine.Your words are very _(instruct)，so I will keep them in my mind.to keep instructionsinstructive 13.announced with certainty that poll

18、uted water carried the virus.announce v.宣布；通告；预示宣布；通告；预示He suddenly announced that he was leaving.Warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.预示预示announce sth.to sb.announce to sb.sth.eg:这则消息经由电视向大众宣布这则消息经由电视向大众宣布 _The news was announced to the public on TVHomework:After class,please master the usages of the new words and expressions.