高中英语(选修八译林牛津版)课件Unit1-The-written-worl.ppt--（课件中不含音视频）

1、制作 13Negative words and negative statementsGrammar and usage2015年上学期-Must I turn off the gas after cooking?-Of course.You can never be _ careful with that.A.enough B.too C.so D.very 解析：解析：never be too careful表示表示“怎么小心怎么小心也不为过也不为过”。enough修饰形容词要后置。修饰形容词要后置。not与与 too.to.句型连用常译为句型连用常译为“非常；非常；再再.也不为过也不为过

2、”。B I agree with most of what you said but I dont agree with _.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing 解析解析:考查考生对部分否定句考查考生对部分否定句not.everything 的理解。的理解。I dont agree with everything.是一个部分否定的句子，强是一个部分否定的句子，强调我不完全同意你讲的一切。调我不完全同意你讲的一切。A-How do you find your new classmates?-Most of them are kind but

3、 _ is so good to me as Bruce.A.none B.no one C.everyone D.some one 解析：根据解析：根据but和和so.as结构可知使用否结构可知使用否定词。定词。none 用来回答用来回答“数量数量”为为“但没有一个但没有一个，而，而no one 用来回答用来回答“对对象象”，原句译为，原句译为“没有一个像没有一个像 Bruce 那那样对我好样对我好”。A I must be getting fat.I can _ do my trousers up.A.fairly B.hardly C.nearly D.seldom 解析：解析：hard

4、ly 几乎不，几乎不，而而seldom表很少。表很少。根据句意答案选根据句意答案选B。More sample sentences.My legs were so weak that I could hardlystand.The traditional arts are far from disappearing.Unless you read the novel yourself,you will never know what happens at the end.I am wealthy and free from needing a jobsimply because of the c

5、ourses I took.变否定句时变否定句时,某些形容词某些形容词、不定代词不定代词、副副词等也随之改变。例如词等也随之改变。例如:1.I can see some mountains far away.I cant see any mountains far away.2.He has already had breakfast.He hasnt had breakfast yet.3.We can swim,too.We cant swim,either.4.Jim likes meat a little.Jim doesnt like meat at all.当主句谓语动词是当主句谓

6、语动词是think,suppose,believe,guess和和imagine等时等时,后面的宾语从句要后面的宾语从句要表示否定意义时表示否定意义时,通常将通常将not提到主句的位提到主句的位置上。例如置上。例如:I think his proposal is valuable.I dont think his proposal is valuable.英语句子中常可见到两个表示否定意义的英语句子中常可见到两个表示否定意义的词连用的情况，词连用的情况，这一现象常称为这一现象常称为双重否双重否定定。这种句子形式上虽为否定，这种句子形式上虽为否定，实则表实则表示强烈的肯定语气示强烈的肯定语气。能

7、够起到一般否定句能够起到一般否定句和肯定句所不具备的表达功能。和肯定句所不具备的表达功能。Its not a good idea to drive for four hours without a break.There is nothing unexpected.They never meet without quarreling没有否定意义的否定句没有否定意义的否定句语句的表达中有些句子虽然含有表示否定语句的表达中有些句子虽然含有表示否定意义的词意义的词,但整个句子表达的却是肯定的但整个句子表达的却是肯定的意思。现归纳如下：意思。现归纳如下：在含有在含有 cannot 短语的一些句子中短语

8、的一些句子中 1.cannot help+doing 禁不住禁不住2.cannot but+do;cannot help but+do;cannot choose+do 不得不不得不3.cannot.too 越越越好越好(2008,浙江浙江)I d like some more cheese.Sorry,theres _left.A.some B.none C.a little D.fewB(2007,上海上海)How was the televised debate last night?Super!Rarely _ so much media attention.A.a debate at

9、tracted B.did a debate attractC.a debate did attract D.attracted a debateB(2008,山东山东)Thank you for all your hard work last week.I dont think we _ it without you.A.can manage B.could have managed C.could manage D.can have managedB1.Many students _ read contemporary novels _ classics.2.It is _ for stu

10、dents to have difficulty understanding classics.3._ students in my class had read Oliver Twist,so I told them the story.4.You _ be _ careful when collecting these statistics.would ratherthannot uncommonNot manycanttoo1.He seldom watches TV on weekends,_?A.doesnt he B.does he C.is he D.isnt he2.Yeste

11、rday evening his mother told him something while he was playing games,but _ what she said.A.a little did he hear B.little he heard C.little did he hear D.a little heard he Choose the best answers.BC3.Try to retell the story in your own words._ afraid of making mistakes.A.Not to be B.Dont be C.Never

12、to be D.Never being4.Arent you surprised to see the famous star in our class?Yes!I really _ expect that he would be able to come to our school.A.didnt B.did C.dont D.doBA5.There are many books on the desk,but _ of them are of any use to my report.A.nothing B.no one C.neither D.none6.It is impossible

13、 that a person _ any mistakes.Everyone makes mistakes some time.A.make B.made C.never make D.didnt makeDC7.We cannot _ travel at the same time;one of us has to stay at home looking after Grandpa.A.both B.none C.either D.nobodyA1.尽管他们的英语说得很好尽管他们的英语说得很好,但是他们两个人但是他们两个人都不是来自说英语的国家。都不是来自说英语的国家。_ _ _ _ _

14、an English-speaking country,though they both speak English very well.2.人们直到失去了健康才知道健康的可贵。人们直到失去了健康才知道健康的可贵。People _ _ usually realize the importance of good health _ they lose it.Complete the sentences.Neither of them comes from do notuntil3.直到星期六下午直到星期六下午,他才安排我跟他姐姐见他才安排我跟他姐姐见面。面。It _ _ _ Saturday a

15、fternoon that he finally arranged for me to meet his sister.was not until4.不久他就告诉了我们所发生的一切。不久他就告诉了我们所发生的一切。It _ _ _ _he told us what had happened.5.对他取得的成就我们怎么赞扬也不过分。对他取得的成就我们怎么赞扬也不过分。We _ _ praise his achievement _ _.6.并非每个人都能回答这个问题。并非每个人都能回答这个问题。Everyone _ _ answer this question.was not long beforecan not too much can not