1、UNIT 3 LITTLE ELLENS UNIT 3 LITTLE ELLENS DIARY LESSON 16DIARY LESSON 16Lets learn一般过去时表示过去存在的状态或过去的动作,要用一般过去时,在句中常常出现过去的词。如:just now,right now,a moment ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last month,last year等。一般过去时的运用一般过去时的运用 (1)be动词变成was,were,其中 am,is was are were(2)行为动词一般加-ed,没有人称、单复数之分。行为动词的
2、过去式结构:行为动词的过去式结构:(1)一般情况下在词尾加-ed。在元音和浊辅音后读/d/。如:staystayed climbclimbed 在清辅音后读/t/。如:workworked looklooked helphelped(2)以e结尾的动词加d,读音同上。likeliked livelived hopehoped(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词去y加 ied,读/id/。如:studystudied trytried carrycarried(4)以重音闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,要双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ed。读音同上。如:jogjogged stopstopped b
3、egbegged(5)动词的过去式有一些是不规则的,如:bewas/were becomebecame beginbegan blowblew breakbroke bringbrough buildbuilt burnburnt buybought catchcaught comecame cutcut dodid drawdrew drinkdrank第三人称单数第三人称单数过去式过去式study-finish-have-go-do-play-watch-give-need-stop-hope-play-try-plan-visit-like-studies finishes has go
4、es does plays watches gives needed stopped hoped played tried planned visited liked用所给的动词的适当形式填空。用所给的动词的适当形式填空。He _(visit)the Great Wall last year.2.We_(have)a good time yesterday.3.We often _(go)to school by bus last year.4.I _(live)in the village when I was a child.选择填空选择填空 ()1.She watered the flo
5、wers _.A.tomorrow B.sometimes C.yesterday morning ()2.What _ Mike do last weekend?A.do B.does C.did ()3.I _ my room last Sunday.A.cleaned B.clean C.am cleaning 写出下列动词的过去式写出下列动词的过去式 isam_ fly_ plant_ are _ drink_ play_ go _ make _ does_ dance_ worry_ ask _ taste_ eat_ draw_ put _ throw_ kick_ pass_ d
6、o _用所给动词的适当形式填空。用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Five years ago,Mary _ (can)draw and read.2.Tom usually _(walk)to school.3.My mother _(watch)TV play every day.4.Old Bush _(visit)China again last month.5.I _(play)sports three times a day.6.Lucy and Lily often _(read)books.7.There _(is)a football match yesterday afternoon.8.Our class _(go)to the zoo three days ago.(The Simple Present Tense)一般现在时:一般现在时:经常经常或或习惯性习惯性的动的动作或存在的状态。作或存在的状态。过去过去某个时间或时间某个时间或时间段发生的动作或存在段发生的动作或存在的状态。的状态。(The Simple Past Tense)一般过去时:一般过去时: