小升初英语语法之代词课件.ppt

1、头脑风暴1.What is in the middle of the world?2.Give me food,and I will live;give me water,and I will die.What am I?1.What kind of dog doesnt bite or bark?2.Chicken grows from it.What is it?3.What starts with a T,ends with a T,and is full of T?The letter r.Im fire.Hot dog.An egg.Teapot.代词人称代词物主代词反身代词指示代词

2、疑问代词不定代词人称代词单数单数复数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I meweus第二人称youyou youyou第三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前，宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。单数人称单词连用顺序：2,3,1you and I;you and he;he and I;you,he and I复数人称代词连用顺序：1,2,3We and you;you and they;we,you and they物主代词单数单数复数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词myyour hisherits

3、ouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs意义我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他（她、它）们的物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。1.That is not _ kite.That kite is very small,but _ is very big.(I)2.The dress is _.Give it to _.(she)3.Is this _ watch?(you)No,its not _.(I)4._ is my brother._ name i

4、s Jack.Look!Those stamps are _.(he)5._ dresses are red.(we)What colour are _?(you)myminehersheryourmineHeHishisOuryours6.Here are many dolls,which one is _?(she)7.I can find my toy,but wheres _?(you)8.Show _ your kite,OK?(they)9.I have a beautiful cat._name is Mimi.These cakes are _.(it)10.-Are thes

5、e _ tickets?-No,_ are not _._ arent here.(they)hersyoursthemItsitstheirtheytheirsTheirs反身代词myselfourselvesyourselfyourselveshimselfthemselvesherselfitselfenjoy/help/teach oneself 不定代词some一些一些any一些some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句，但若想别人作肯定回答时疑问句常常用somee.g.Would you like to have some coke?What about some fish?so

6、mething importantThere is _(something important important something)in newspaper.I have two best friends.One is Tom,_ is Jerry.There are three boxes.One is red,_ is black,_ is white.There are 25 students in my classroom.Some are boys,_ are girls.The students of Class 1 are helping the farmers.Some a

7、re picking apples,_are holding the ladders.the otheronethe otherthe othersthe others不定代词a little 一点（表肯定一点（表肯定）不可数不可数little很少（表否定）a few几个（表肯定）可数few很少（表否定）I feel lonely,because I have _ friends.I dont need water,because there is still _ water in my bottle.I cant buy the dress because I have _ money.He

8、 has _ friends,so he is happy every day.fewa littlelittlea few不定代词both两者都两者都谓语动词用复谓语动词用复数数all三者（以上）都neither两者都不谓语动词用单数none三者（以上）都不e.g.Both of my parents are doctors.Both my father and my mother are doctors.All of us are in the classroom.Neither of us likes singing.Neither Lily nor Lucy likes singing

9、.None of us is in the classroom.练一练1.This is _(you)room,_(she)is the next one.2.Help _(you)to some fish,children.3.A friend of _(he)came here yesterday.4.The rich man has _ money but _friends.A.much,few B.many,a few C.many,few D.much,a few5.-Do you like talking with your friends on the mobile phone

10、or by writing letters?-_.I enjoy using QQ.A.Either B.Both C.None D.Neither6._ my father _ my mother is able to use a computer.However,I can.A.Both,and B.Neither,nor C.Either,or D.Not only,but alsoyourhersyourselveshisADB疑问代词What 什么什么Who 谁Which哪个（些）Whose谁的指示代词单数单数复数复数近指this（这个）these（这些）远指that（那个）those（那些）谢谢观看！2020