1、review翻译翻译和和.在一起在一起be with sb.在在.上(和物体表面有接触)上(和物体表面有接触)on 在在.下面下面under沿着沿着along在在.旁边旁边beside从从.出来出来come out of 跨越,在跨越,在.之上之上over看一看,看看一看,看.look at 在在.之间之间between横过,穿过横过,穿过across在右边在右边on the right 走进走进go into There is a sofa beside the desk.There is a picture beside the clock.There is lamp beside the
2、 computer.He is walking along the banks of the riverThere is a house between two hills.There is a window in the wall.Do you like reading books,Tom?How many books do you have?Good,you must be a good boy.You have so many books,so where do you put your books?On the bed?On the desk?Or on the bookcase?So
3、unds nice.But I think you need a bookcase.Todays story tells us that George is making a bookcase.Who is he making it for?Let s see the story.Whats this?Lesson 37bookcasepaintpinkwork w:k v.工作工作hard h:d adv.努力地努力地make mek v.做做bookcase bk-kes n.书橱,书架书橱,书架hammer hm n.锤子锤子paint pent v.上漆,涂上漆,涂pink pk n&
4、adj.粉红色粉红色;粉红色的粉红色的favourite fevrt adj.最喜欢的最喜欢的Work&jobwork:常指抽象意义的工作,是不可数:常指抽象意义的工作,是不可数 名词,也可以做动词使用,前面不能加冠名词,也可以做动词使用,前面不能加冠词,也没有复数,说一份工作,要说词,也没有复数,说一份工作,要说a piece of work.1.work hard 努力工作努力工作2.go to work 去上班去上班job:只能作名词用,指特定的具体的工作。只能作名词用,指特定的具体的工作。它是可数名词。我们可以说它是可数名词。我们可以说a job。hard adv.努力地,认真地(用于
5、修饰动词努力地,认真地(用于修饰动词,加加强动作强度)强动作强度)work hard 努力工作努力工作 study hard 认真学习认真学习listen hard 认真听课认真听课 try hard 努力尝试努力尝试hard adj艰难的,艰难的,hard work 艰难的工作 hard-working adj.认真的,努力的认真的,努力的She is a hard-working student.make vt n:制造,做,创造,产生,整理,:制造,做,创造,产生,整理,产品的牌号产品的牌号 make a bookcase做一个书架做一个书架 make the bed铺床铺床 make
6、be made of 和和 be made from由由.制成制成The chair is made of wood.The paper is made from wood.paintHe wants to paint this bookcase.Im going to paint this bookcase pink.Listen and answer these questions:l 1.What is George doing?l Hes making a bookcase.l 2.What is George going to do now?l Hes going to paint
7、the bookcase.l 3.Is the bookcase for George?l No,it isnt.l 4.Is the bookcase for Susan?l Yes,it is.Youre working hard,George.What are you doing?GeorgeDan找动词找动词现在进行时现在进行时主主+be+v.ingWork&jobwork:常指抽象意义的工作,是不可数:常指抽象意义的工作,是不可数 名词,也可以做动词使用,前面不能加冠名词,也可以做动词使用,前面不能加冠词,也没有复数,说一份工作,要说词,也没有复数,说一份工作,要说a piece o
8、f work.1.work hard 努力工作努力工作2.go to work 去上班去上班job:只能作名词用,指特定的具体的工作。只能作名词用,指特定的具体的工作。它是可数名词。我们可以说它是可数名词。我们可以说a job。Youre working hard,George.What are you doing?现在进行时现在进行时主主+be+v.ing谓语谓语主语主语hard副词,副词,“努力的努力的”修饰修饰work方式状语,提问用方式状语,提问用HowIm making a bookcase.找动词找动词make vt n:制造,做,创造,产生,整理,:制造,做,创造,产生,整理,产
9、品的牌号产品的牌号 make a bookcase做一个书架做一个书架 make the bed铺床铺床 make be made of 和和 be made from由由.制成制成The chair is made of wood.The paper is made from wood.Im making a bookcase.现在进行时现在进行时主主+be+v.ing谓语谓语宾语宾语Give me that hammer please,Dan.找动词?找动词?祈始句祈始句谓语谓语直宾直宾间宾间宾give sth.to sb.=give sb.sth.Which hammer?This on
10、e?Which:特殊疑问词,对一定范围内的人或物提问特殊疑问词,对一定范围内的人或物提问“哪个哪个”No,not that one.The big one.省略省略I do not want that one.Here you are.Thanks,Dan.倒装句倒装句What are you going to do now,George?Im going to paint it.找动词?找动词?一般将来时一般将来时主主+be going to+动词原形动词原形谓语谓语主语主语宾语宾语What colour are you going to paint it?一般将来时一般将来时主主+be g
11、oing to+动词原形动词原形Im going to paint it pink.Pink!一般将来时一般将来时主主+be going to+动词原形动词原形 谓语谓语主语主语宾语宾语宾语补足语,宾语补足语,补充说明宾语是什么样的补充说明宾语是什么样的paint sth.+颜色颜色“给某物漆成什么颜色给某物漆成什么颜色”This bookcase isnt for me.介词介词for 为了,给为了,给新手表是给我的。新手表是给我的。The new watch is for me。be for sb.为了为了.,给给.(后面的代词用宾格)(后面的代词用宾格)1.That book is fo
12、r him.2.The socks are not for her.3.这些信是我的吗?这些信是我的吗?4.它是给我的儿子。它是给我的儿子。那本书是给他的。那本书是给他的。那双袜子不是给她的。那双袜子不是给她的。Are these letters for me?Its for my son,Peter.Its for my daughter,Susan.Pinks her favourite colour.adj.最喜欢的最喜欢的pink is 1.make a bookcase2.work hard3.what colour 4.favourite colour 5.for my daugh
13、ter6.for sb.7.What are you going to do?8.paint sth.9.paint sth.+颜色颜色 1.1.做书架做书架2.2.努力工作努力工作3.3.什么什么 颜色颜色4.4.最喜爱的颜色最喜爱的颜色5.5.给我女儿的给我女儿的6.6.给给.,.,为为.7.7.你准备做什么?你准备做什么?8.8.给某物刷漆给某物刷漆9.9.给某物漆成什么颜色给某物漆成什么颜色DAN:Youre working hard,George.What are you doing?GEORGE:Im making a bookcase.GEORGE:Give me that ha
14、mmer please,Dan.DAN:Which hammer?This one?GEORGE:No,not that one.The big one.DAN:Here you are.GEORGE:Thanks,Dan.DAN:What are you going to do now,George?GEORGE:Im going to paint it .DAN:What color are you going to paint it?GEORGE:Im going to paint it pink.DAN:Pink!GEORGE:This bookcase isnt for me.Its
15、 for my daughter,Susan.Pinks her favourite colour.现在进行时现在进行时:主语主语+be+动词动词ingDAN:Youre working hard,George.What are you doing?GEORGE:Im making a bookcase.GEORGE:Give me that hammer please,Dan.DAN:Which hammer?This one?GEORGE:No,not that one.The big one.DAN:Here you are.GEORGE:Thanks,Dan.DAN:What are
16、you going to do now,George?GEORGE:Im going to paint it .DAN:What color are you going to paint it?GEORGE:Im going to paint it pink.DAN:Pink!GEORGE:This bookcase isnt for me.Its for my daughter,Susan.Pinks her favourite colour.主主be going toV原原amisarebe going to,是是“打算打算”、“准备准备”、“按计划按计划”在最近做某事,表示将来。称作在最
17、近做某事,表示将来。称作一般将来时。一般将来时。句型:主语句型:主语+be going to+动词原形动词原形 +amisaretomorrowthe day after tomorrowtomorrownext weeknext monthnext yearnext标志词一般将来时肯定句:一般将来时肯定句:Im going to paint it.He is going to read.They are going to make a bookcaseShe is going to play basketball.含有含有be going to 的一般将来时肯定句变否定句:的一般将来时肯定句
18、变否定句:be 动词后加动词后加not。一般将来时否定句:一般将来时否定句:Im not going to paint it.He is not going to read.They are not going to make.She is not going to play.一般将来时陈述句:一般将来时陈述句:Im going to paint it.He is going to read.They are going to make a bookcaseShe is going to play basketball.一般将来时一般疑问句:一般将来时一般疑问句:Are you going t
19、o paint it?Is he going to read?Are they going to make.?Is she going to play.?Yes,I am./No,Im not.Yes,he is./No,he isnt.Yes,they are./No,they arent.Yes,she is./No,she isnt.含有含有be going to 的一般将来时陈述句一般疑问句:的一般将来时陈述句一般疑问句:be 动词提前。动词提前。肯定回答:肯定回答:Yes,.否定回答:否定回答:No,.DAN:Youre working hard,George.What are yo
20、u doing?GEORGE:Im making a bookcase.GEORGE:Give me that hammer please,Dan.DAN:Which hammer?This one?GEORGE:No,not that one.The big one.DAN:Here you are.GEORGE:Thanks,Dan.DAN:What are you going to do now,George?GEORGE:Im going to paint it .DAN:What color are you going to paint it?GEORGE:Im going to p
21、aint it pink.DAN:Pink!GEORGE:This bookcase isnt for me.Its for my daughter,Susan.Pinks her favourite colour.对动作提问用对动作提问用What DAN:Youre working hard,George.What are you doing?GEORGE:Im making a bookcase.GEORGE:Give me that hammer please,Dan.DAN:Which hammer?This one?GEORGE:No,not that one.The big one
22、.DAN:Here you are.GEORGE:Thanks,Dan.DAN:What are you going to do now,George?GEORGE:Im going to paint it .DAN:What color are you going to paint it?GEORGE:Im going to paint it pink.DAN:Pink!GEORGE:This bookcase isnt for me.Its for my daughter,Susan.Pinks her favourite colour.祈使句祈使句倒装句倒装句DAN:Youre work
23、ing hard,George.What are you doing?GEORGE:Im making a bookcase.GEORGE:Give me that hammer please,Dan.DAN:Which hammer?This one?GEORGE:No,not that one.The big one.DAN:Here you are.GEORGE:Thanks,Dan.DAN:What are you going to do now,George?GEORGE:Im going to paint it .DAN:What color are you going to pa
24、int it?GEORGE:Im going to paint it pink.DAN:Pink!GEORGE:This bookcase isnt for me.Its for my daughter,Susan.Pinks her favourite colour.DAN:Youre working hard,George.What are you doing?GEORGE:Im making a bookcase.GEORGE:Give me that hammer please,Dan.DAN:Which hammer?This one?GEORGE:No,not that one.T
25、he big one.DAN:Here you are.GEORGE:Thanks,Dan.DAN:What are you going to do now,George?GEORGE:Im going to paint it .DAN:What color are you going to paint it?GEORGE:Im going to paint it pink.DAN:Pink!GEORGE:This bookcase isnt for me.Its for my daughter,Susan.Pinks her favourite colour.语法语法我打算看书。我打算看书。
26、他们打算步行上学。他们打算步行上学。I I am going toam going to read read.They They are going toare going to walk to school.walk to school.一般将来时:表示有计划有目的去做一般将来时:表示有计划有目的去做某事,动作发生在将来。某事,动作发生在将来。1.肯定句肯定句 主语主语+be going to do sth2.否定句否定句 主语主语+be not going to do sth3.一般疑问句一般疑问句 Be+主语主语+going to do sth?肯定回答肯定回答 Yes,主语主语+be
27、否定回答否定回答 No,主语主语+be not.eg:We are going to play football.We are not going to play football.Are you going to play football?Yes,we are.No,we are not.一 根据所给汉语提示填空1.George is working _.(努力地努力地)2.Give me a _ please.(锤子锤子)3.George is going to _the bookcase.(上漆上漆)4.Im going to paint it _.(粉红色粉红色)5.Pink is
28、my _ colour.(最喜欢的最喜欢的)hardhammerpaintpink favourite二二 用所给动词的适当形式填空用所给动词的适当形式填空1.What are you doing?I _ _(make)a bookcase.2._(give)me that hammer,please.3.George is _(go)to paint the bookcase pink.4.My mother is going to _(wash)the dishes.am makingGive goingwash将下列句子转换成一般将来时将下列句子转换成一般将来时1.He is paint
29、ing a bookcase.He is going to paint a bookcase.2.Jane is doing her homework.Jane is going to do her homework .3.What are you doing?What are you going to do?三 选择填空()1._ are you going to paint it?Im going to paint it pink.A.What B.What color C.Which D.Where()2.This bookcase is _ my daughter.A.to B.on C.of D.forBD
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