1、.句式填空句式填空1.the first time后跟定语从句后跟定语从句I remember the first time I met Roy(我第一次遇到罗伊我第一次遇到罗伊).2.v.-ing 作结果状语作结果状语Roy,who had always been very close to his father,changed completely,becoming silent and moody(变得沉默、喜怒无(变得沉默、喜怒无常)常).3.find+宾语宾语+v.-ingHaving left something in the cloakroom,I went inside to
2、get it,and found Roy going through(发现罗伊在翻找)(发现罗伊在翻找)the pockets of peoples coats.4.without表含蓄条件表含蓄条件It would have been impossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited(没有老友重聚网站的帮助)(没有老友重聚网站的帮助).教材设题教材设题1.When Roy reached the final line,everyone _ laughing.A.burst in B.burst out C.
3、burst into D.burst off【解析【解析】选选B。句意为:当罗伊说到最后一句的时候,大家。句意为:当罗伊说到最后一句的时候,大家都哈哈大笑起来。都哈哈大笑起来。burst into/burst out有有“突然爆发突然爆发”之意。之意。burst into tears/laughters“突然大哭突然大哭/大笑起来大笑起来”。burst out后加后加doing。故本题选。故本题选B。burst in与与 burst into均意为均意为“闯入,闯入,闯进闯进”。但。但burst in中中in为副词,后不加宾语。为副词,后不加宾语。2.The fair was very suc
4、cessful and by the end of the day,we _ about 500.A.raised B.have raised C.had raised D.had risen【解析【解析】选选C。句意为:展览会很成功,到那天结束时,我。句意为:展览会很成功,到那天结束时,我们已筹了大约们已筹了大约500英镑。英镑。by the end of.到到时候为止,时候为止,所在句子常用将来完成时或过去完成时。所在句子常用将来完成时或过去完成时。3._ all my old friends,I felt shy and lonely at my new school.A.Lost B.
5、Losing C.To lose D.Having lost【解析【解析】选选D。考查现在分词作状语。考查现在分词作状语。lose与主语与主语I之间为主之间为主动关系,故排除动关系,故排除A;又因;又因“失去失去”在前,故应用现在分词的在前,故应用现在分词的完成式。完成式。4._ I lost my best friend,I thought it was the end of the world.A.For the first time B.The first time C.It was the first time D.By the first time【解析【解析】选选B。句意为:第一次
6、失去最好的朋友时,我感到。句意为:第一次失去最好的朋友时,我感到世界末日到了。世界末日到了。the first time用作连词,后面连接句子,意用作连词,后面连接句子,意为为“第一次做第一次做的时候的时候”,故选,故选B。for the first time 第一第一次,为介词短语,用作副词,可置于句首或句尾;次,为介词短语,用作副词,可置于句首或句尾;It was the first time后面所接句子要用过去完成时;无后面所接句子要用过去完成时;无D项这种表达方项这种表达方式。式。5.I was blessed with a happy childhood,_ that most pe
7、ople would want to have.A.it B.which C.that D.one【解析【解析】选选D。考查代词。考查代词。one 用来作先行词,与前面用来作先行词,与前面a happy childhood属于同位关系。在后面定语从句中作属于同位关系。在后面定语从句中作have 的的宾语。宾语。1.What is the price of petrol these days?Oh,it _ sharply since last month.2009江西江西,29A.is raised B.has risen C.has arisen D.is increased【解析【解析】选
8、选B。本题考查时态的用法。本题考查时态的用法。根据根据since last month 可知应用现在完成时。可知应用现在完成时。rise表示遵循市场规律的自然上升;表示遵循市场规律的自然上升;raise表示人为的上升、提高;表示人为的上升、提高;arise表示问题的出现或产生。表示问题的出现或产生。2.Robert is indeed a wise man.Oh,yes.How often I have regretted _ his advice!2007安徽,安徽,30A.to take B.taking C.not to take D.not taking【解析【解析】选选D。regre
9、t doing/having done对做过的事情很后对做过的事情很后悔,悔,regret not doing/not having done表示对以前未做什么事表示对以前未做什么事情而后悔。情而后悔。3.Hearing the latest report,the officer _ from his seat and said that something must be done to _ peoples housing standards.A.raised;rise B.rose;raise C.raised;raise D.rose;rise【解析【解析】选选B。句意为:听到最新报告,
10、那位官员从座位上。句意为:听到最新报告,那位官员从座位上站起来说必须采取措施来提高人们的住房水平。站起来说必须采取措施来提高人们的住房水平。rise from ones seat“从座位上站起来从座位上站起来”;raise“提高提高”。结合题意,应。结合题意,应选选B。4.Tim _ up the letter from his girlfriend and threw it away in the wind.A.came B.tore C.turned D.made【解析【解析】选选B。tear up 撕碎,符合题意。撕碎,符合题意。come up“走近,上走近,上来,发芽来,发芽”;tur
11、n up“调大,出现调大,出现”;make up“构成,和构成,和解解”。1.A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics,which _ will promote its economic development.A.in nature B.in return C.in turn D.in fact【解析【解析】选选C。考查介词短语辨析。句意为:清洁的环境能。考查介词短语辨析。句意为:清洁的环境能帮助城市申办奥运会,反过来又会促进该市的经济发展。帮助城市申办奥运会,反过来又会促进该市的经济发展。in nature“实际上
12、实际上”;in return“作为回报作为回报”;in turn“反过反过来来”;in fact“事实上事实上”。2.This special school accepts all disabled students,_ educational level and background.2009江苏,江苏,30A.according to B.regardless of C.in addition to D.in terms of【解析【解析】选选B。according to“根据根据”;regardless of“不管,不管,不顾不顾”;in addition to“另外另外”;in ter
13、ms of“就就而言而言”。句意为:这所特殊学校接收所有的残疾学生句意为:这所特殊学校接收所有的残疾学生,不管他们的教不管他们的教育水平和背景如何。育水平和背景如何。3On hearing the bad news,Mary _ and ran back to her room.A.burst into tears B.burst out tears C.laughed with tears D.wiped her tears【解析【解析】选选A。句意为:一听到坏消息,玛丽就大哭起来,。句意为:一听到坏消息,玛丽就大哭起来,跑回了房间。跑回了房间。burst into tears=burst
14、out crying。C、D两项两项意思不合题意。意思不合题意。4.We give dogs time,space and love we can spare,and _,dogs give us their all.2010江西,江西,29A.in all B.in factC.in short D.in return【解析【解析】选选D。in all共计;共计;in fact实际上;实际上;in short简言之;简言之;in return作为回报。句意:我们把可以抽出来的时间、腾出作为回报。句意:我们把可以抽出来的时间、腾出的空间和留出的爱都给了狗。作为回报,狗向我们奉献出它的空间和留出
15、的爱都给了狗。作为回报,狗向我们奉献出它们的一切。们的一切。5.用用in return/in turn填空填空1)He gave her some flowers in return for her kind help.2)The new teacher called out their names in turn.6.完成句子完成句子1)虽然你们要搬走了,但我希望我们能互相保持联系。)虽然你们要搬走了,但我希望我们能互相保持联系。Though you are moving away,I hope we can keep/stay/be in touch with each other.2)我
16、过去跟中学同学失去了联系,但是因特网帮助我找到)我过去跟中学同学失去了联系,但是因特网帮助我找到了他们中的大多数人。了他们中的大多数人。I used to lose touch with the middle school classmates,but the Internet helps me find most of them.This is the first time we _ a film in the cinema together as a family.2009陕西,陕西,9A.see B.had seenC.saw D.have seen【解析【解析】选选D。考查动词时态。考
17、查动词时态。the+序数词序数词+time引导的时间引导的时间状语从句中动词时态用完成时,由前面动词状语从句中动词时态用完成时,由前面动词is可知此处用现可知此处用现在完成时,故选在完成时,故选D。1.I hear theyve promoted Tom,but he didnt mention _ when we talked on the phone.2008江西,江西,24A.to promote B.having been promotedC.having promoted D.to be promoted【解析【解析】选选B。考查。考查mention用法。用法。mention doi
18、ng 提到做某提到做某事,排除事,排除A、D;promote 与主语与主语he 之间为被动关系,故选之间为被动关系,故选B。2.Most parents often _ their children for making mistakes in their daily life.A.forgive B.forget C.prevent D.protect【解析【解析】选选A。考查动词辨析。句意为:大多数父母经常原。考查动词辨析。句意为:大多数父母经常原谅孩子在日常生活中犯的错误。谅孩子在日常生活中犯的错误。forgive“原谅原谅”,符合题意。,符合题意。prevent与与protect常与介
19、词常与介词from连用。连用。3.When _ with a problem,youd better try to solve it by discussing it with your parents.A.confront B.being confrontedC.confronted D.confronting【解析【解析】选选C。句意:当面临问题的时候,你最好与你的父。句意:当面临问题的时候,你最好与你的父母商量尽力解决。母商量尽力解决。be confronted with“面临面临”,此处为过,此处为过去分词短语作状语,相当于去分词短语作状语,相当于when you are confro
20、nted with。4.But for the help of my English teacher,I _ the first prize in the English Writing Competition.2009福建,福建,35A.would not win B.would not have won C.would win D.would have won【解析【解析】选选B。考查虚拟语气。此处虚拟语气表示与过去事。考查虚拟语气。此处虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反,句子谓语动词用实相反,句子谓语动词用would/should/could/might+have done结构,故选结构,故选B
21、。5.They _ two free tickets to Canada,otherwise theyd never have been able to afford to go.Ahad got Bgot Chave got Dget【解析【解析】选选B。后面的虚拟语气表示的是与过去的事实相反。后面的虚拟语气表示的是与过去的事实相反,由由otherwise“否则否则”可知前面肯定是一个过去的事实情况,可知前面肯定是一个过去的事实情况,故选故选B。.单词拼写单词拼写1.He regretted(后悔后悔)wasting so much time playing video games on c
22、omputer.2.Did you mention(提到)(提到)this to my sister?3.This was the first time she had confronted(面对面对)such problems.4.The referee counted(数)(数)ten over the fallen boxer.5.Please forgive(原谅)(原谅)me if I have wasted your time.6.To a certain extent,to raise(提高)(提高)wages means increasing purchasing power.
23、7.She has saved a large amount(数量)(数量)of money these years.8.When Jenny discovered the theft(盗窃)(盗窃)of her bag,she called the police.9.Oh,Dick,youve torn(撕裂)(撕裂)a hole in your best shirt.10.Well paid as he is,he often ends up in financial(经济的)(经济的)troubles.完成句子完成句子1.How do you keep in touch with(保持联
24、系)(保持联系)your aunt in America?2.Be careful.Tear it open(把它撕开)(把它撕开)at the end.Then you can pull it out.3.My friend sent me a Thank-you Card in return(作为回(作为回报)报).4.People with a sense of humor are always on good terms with(与(与关系很好)关系很好)other people.5.As he finished the speech,the audience burst into(
25、突然爆(突然爆发)发)applause.单项填空单项填空1.Yesterdays concert by Jay Chou is really wonderful!Really?I regret _ with you.A.to go B.going C.not to go D.not going【解析【解析】选选D。考查。考查regret用法。句意为:用法。句意为:昨天周杰伦的昨天周杰伦的演唱会真是太精彩了!演唱会真是太精彩了!真的?我后悔没和你们一起去。真的?我后悔没和你们一起去。regret doing 后悔做了某事,后悔做了某事,否定式在否定式在doing前加前加not,故选故选D。2.M
26、y parents often mention _ me that you did them a favour.A.to B.for C.at D.from【解析【解析】选选A。句意为:我父母经常向我提到你曾经帮过他句意为:我父母经常向我提到你曾经帮过他们。们。mention to sb.sth.“向某人提及某事向某人提及某事”。3.A university degree does _ if you are looking for a new job.A.value B.count C.rely D.depend【解析【解析】选选B。count“派上用场,有价值派上用场,有价值”,符合句意。符
27、合句意。A项项“重视重视”;C、D两项都意为两项都意为“依靠依靠”。4.Here is my QQ number._,please.A.Keep in touch B.Get in touch C.Dont worry D.Enjoy yourself【解析【解析】选选A。句意为:这是我的句意为:这是我的QQ号。要多联系哦!号。要多联系哦!A项项“保持联系保持联系”,符合句意。,符合句意。B项项“取得联系取得联系”;C项项“别担别担心心”;D项项“开心玩开心玩”。5.The boy _ his arms to protect his face _.A.rose;from being hit B
28、.rose;from the blowC.raised;from hitting D.raised;from the blow【解析【解析】选选D。句意为:那男孩举起胳膊保护脸部免受打击。句意为:那男孩举起胳膊保护脸部免受打击。rise升起,站立,不合句意,排除升起,站立,不合句意,排除A、B两项;两项;raise举起,抬举起,抬起;起;“脸脸”与与“打击打击”之间为被动关系,而之间为被动关系,而C项中项中from hitting为主动形式,故为主动形式,故C不对。不对。6.Is this the first time that you _ here?2011本溪模拟本溪模拟A.visit B
29、.are visiting C.had visited D.have visited【解析【解析】选选D。It/This/That is/was the first time that句型中,句型中,后面从句谓语一般要用完成式。具体时态要根据前面后面从句谓语一般要用完成式。具体时态要根据前面is或或was而定。而定。7.Those who show respect for others will be respected _.2011菏泽模拟菏泽模拟A.in response B.in return C.in turn D.in place【解析【解析】选选C。考查介词短语辨析。句意为:那些尊
30、敬他人。考查介词短语辨析。句意为:那些尊敬他人的人反过来也会受到尊敬。的人反过来也会受到尊敬。in return“作为回报作为回报”;in turn“反过来反过来”,符合题意。,符合题意。8.Were he still a child,we could _ him for his mistakes!Aforgive Bblame Cscold Dpunish【解析【解析】选选A。句意为:如果他仍是个孩子,我们可以原谅。句意为:如果他仍是个孩子,我们可以原谅他犯的那些错!他犯的那些错!forgive“原谅原谅”;blame“责备责备”;scold“责责骂骂”;punish“惩罚惩罚”。后三项均与
31、题意不符。后三项均与题意不符。9.Shanghai and Wuhan are among the most important cities in China _ their size and population.A.in favor of B.in case ofC.in view of D.in terms of【解析【解析】选选D。考查介词短语辨析。考查介词短语辨析。in favor of“支持,赞支持,赞成成”;in case of“万一万一”;in view of“鉴于鉴于”;in terms of“依据;按照;在依据;按照;在方面方面”。10.Mr.Smith asked me
32、 to borrow a book for him,_ about how to be a good volunteer.A.it B.one C.ones D.which【解析【解析】选选B。考查代词。句意为:史密斯先生让我给他借。考查代词。句意为:史密斯先生让我给他借一本书,一本关于如何当一名好志愿者的书。一本书,一本关于如何当一名好志愿者的书。one指代前面指代前面的的a book,二者为同位关系。二者为同位关系。11.Without electronic computers,much of todays advanced technology _.A.will not have bee
33、n achievedB.have not been achievedC.would not have been achievedD.had not been achieved【解析【解析】选选C。考查虚拟语气。句意为:没有电脑,当今的。考查虚拟语气。句意为:没有电脑,当今的许多先进技术就不可能取得。许多先进技术就不可能取得。without 在此处相当于条件句,在此处相当于条件句,是一个含蓄的虚拟语气。是一个含蓄的虚拟语气。【方法技巧【方法技巧】虚拟语气面面观虚拟语气面面观虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,用来表示说话人所说的话虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实,而是一种
34、假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。并不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。用以表示虚拟条件的虚拟语气用以表示虚拟条件的虚拟语气 1.用用if条件从句表示的虚拟条件,是虚拟条件最普通的方式。条件从句表示的虚拟条件,是虚拟条件最普通的方式。虚拟现在时表示与现在事实相反的假设,其虚拟现在时表示与现在事实相反的假设,其if从句的谓语从句的谓语形式用动词的过去式形式用动词的过去式(be 一般用一般用were),主句用,主句用would/should/could/might+动词原形。例如:动词原形。例如:If I were in your position I would marry her.虚拟过去时表示与
35、过去事实相反的假设,其虚拟过去时表示与过去事实相反的假设,其if从句的谓语从句的谓语形式用过去完成时即形式用过去完成时即had过去分词,主句用过去分词,主句用would/should/could/might+have+过去分词。过去分词。大多数的虚拟条件句属于上面两种情况的一种,但并不排大多数的虚拟条件句属于上面两种情况的一种,但并不排除存在条件和后果中,一个和现在情况相反,另一个和过去除存在条件和后果中,一个和现在情况相反,另一个和过去情况相反。例如:情况相反。例如:If you had followed what the doctor said,you would not have bee
36、n so painful now.这种句子在高中出现的频率颇高。这种句子在高中出现的频率颇高。2.除了表示虚假条件外,除了表示虚假条件外,if从句还可以表示对将来的推测,从句还可以表示对将来的推测,由于是将来还没有发生的,所以谈不上是真实的还是虚假的,由于是将来还没有发生的,所以谈不上是真实的还是虚假的,只能说这个事情发生的可能性有多大。一般情况下,可以用只能说这个事情发生的可能性有多大。一般情况下,可以用陈述语气的陈述语气的if从句来表示对一个未来事实的推测,这个事实从句来表示对一个未来事实的推测,这个事实是完全可能发生的。是完全可能发生的。If从句的谓语形式用一般过去时或用从句的谓语形式用
37、一般过去时或用were to/should+动词原形,主句用动词原形,主句用would/should/could/might+动词原形。例如:动词原形。例如:Jean doesnt want to work right away because she thinks that if she were to get a job she probably wouldnt be able to see her friends very often.3.有时可以把含有助动词、情态动词、有时可以把含有助动词、情态动词、be或或have的虚拟条件的虚拟条件句中的连词句中的连词if 省去,而将省去,而将ha
38、d,should,were 等词提到主语之等词提到主语之前,即用倒装结构前,即用倒装结构,这时候,如果出现这时候,如果出现not等否定词,否定词等否定词,否定词需放在主语后面。例如:需放在主语后面。例如:If it had not rained so hard yesterday we could have played tennis.Had it not rained so hard yesterday,we could have played tennis.12.A lot of buildings along that river will be _ to make room for t
39、he new highway.A.torn away B.torn down C.torn up D.torn apart【解析【解析】选选B。句意为:那条河边的许多大楼将被拆掉,给。句意为:那条河边的许多大楼将被拆掉,给新修的公路腾出空间。新修的公路腾出空间。tear away“疾驰;撕掉疾驰;撕掉”;tear down“扯下,拆卸扯下,拆卸”;tear up“撕毁,撕碎撕毁,撕碎”;tear apart“把把弄乱,使弄乱,使分裂分裂”。结合题意,故选。结合题意,故选B。13._ with a difficult situation,Arnold decided to ask his bos
40、s for advice.2011海口模拟海口模拟A.To confront B.Having confrontedC.Confronted D.Confronting【解析【解析】选选C。confront sb.with sth.意为意为:使某人面对使某人面对/正视正视(令人不快的)人(令人不快的)人/物。这里题干的主语为物。这里题干的主语为Arnold,根据动词,根据动词confront的用法,可推断主语与的用法,可推断主语与 confront在逻辑上为被动关在逻辑上为被动关系,故排除系,故排除A、B、D三项。三项。14.A boy bumped to an old man,_ him o
41、n the ground.A.knocking at B.knocking downC.knocking off D.knocking over【解析【解析】选选D。句意为:一个男孩撞在一位老人身上,把他。句意为:一个男孩撞在一位老人身上,把他撞倒了。此题易误选撞倒了。此题易误选B。若选。若选B,则,则him应放在应放在knock down 之间。之间。15._ new words and expressions,such as“Funemployment”,“PIIGS”and“broken society”have come into the English dictionary.A.A
42、great many B.The number of C.A great amount of D.A great deal of【解析【解析】选选A。句意为:许多新词像。句意为:许多新词像“失业乐活失业乐活”、“欧猪欧猪五国五国”和和“破裂社会破裂社会”均被收录到英语词典中。均被收录到英语词典中。a great many 许多,大量。许多,大量。C、D两项均修饰不可数名词,两项均修饰不可数名词,B项意项意为:为:的数量。的数量。.阅读理解阅读理解 Whether Im looking for a good chat with some old friends or a quiet place
43、to meet a colleague,the pub will be the place I always choose.I could,of course,go to a bar.But a pub,I always find,is far cozier and has a more relaxed atmosphere.Many people in the UK also have a favorite pub at the end of theroad where they live or nearby towhere they work.I can almost alwaysguar
44、antee that Ill bump into someone Iknow at my“local”,as we British call our nearest pub.In fact,many people from the UK say that the pub is a cornerstone of British life.Coming together over a drink,usually beer,is generally considered the best way to catch upwith friends.For those who are a little r
45、eserved(内向内向),as the British sometimes are,its the best way to open up and get chatting.However,this habit is slowly changing among some British people.According to a survey completed by a UK trade magazine,eating,rather than drinking,has become the main source of income for our pubs.The gastropub(美
46、食酒吧美食酒吧),with its greater emphasis on food,is primarily responsible.All over the country,this more expensive type of pub has been springing up,providing a place for more informal meetings with business partners.Wine is often drunk instead of the traditional beer.But not everyones happy.Many people h
47、ate the fact that some local pubs are closing because new gastropubs are proving more profitable.“Beer sales are sinking(下降下降)and many pubs are struggling to survive,”Rob Hward,of the British Beer and Pub Association,told UK newspaper The Daily Mail.For my part,Im going to do all I can to keep the l
48、ocal British pub alive.It will be the first place I visit when I go back home.【文章大意】本文介绍了在英国朋友聊天聚会的场所【文章大意】本文介绍了在英国朋友聊天聚会的场所酒酒馆。然而,随着时代的发展,这种最普通的酒馆渐渐演变成馆。然而,随着时代的发展,这种最普通的酒馆渐渐演变成了以提供食品为主的美食酒吧。作者仍然怀念昔日的酒馆。了以提供食品为主的美食酒吧。作者仍然怀念昔日的酒馆。1.The article is mainly about _.A.the British pub losing popularity B.
49、the authors love of pubs C.how the British socialize D.the local British pubs【解析【解析】选选D。主旨大意题。本文着重记叙了英国各地的酒。主旨大意题。本文着重记叙了英国各地的酒馆。馆。A、C两项属于细节。两项属于细节。2.Many British people say that the pub is a cornerstone of British life because _.A.it is nearby and convenient B.it is a great place for meeting friend
50、s C.it is far cozier than a bar to have a drink D.it is easy to bump into people they know in a pub【解析【解析】选选B。细节理解题。由第四段第二、三两句可知正。细节理解题。由第四段第二、三两句可知正确答案。确答案。3.From the text,we can conclude that gastropubs _.A.will replace the local pubs B.attach more importance to drinksC.are somewhere between a res
侵权处理QQ:3464097650--上传资料QQ:3464097650
【声明】本站为“文档C2C交易模式”,即用户上传的文档直接卖给(下载)用户,本站只是网络空间服务平台,本站所有原创文档下载所得归上传人所有,如您发现上传作品侵犯了您的版权,请立刻联系我们并提供证据,我们将在3个工作日内予以改正。