人教版高中英语必修二同步练习：Unit3 Computers课时跟踪训练3-4 Word版含答案.doc

1、课时跟踪训练课时跟踪训练(34) 基础夯实 .用所给词的适当形式填空 1More than 100 famous films _(show) in the city since July. 2Since your work _(finish), you can have a rest now. 3How many cars _(make) in the factory since 1990? 4Three new schools _(open) in our city in the past five years. 5Its the first time that the old comput

2、er _(check) since I bought it. 6Great changes _(take) place in my hometown and you can see that a lot of factories _(set) up. 7We want to sit at the table near the window. Im sorry, but it _(take) already. 8Its said that the bridge _(close) for repairs for months. 答案 1have been shown 2.has been fini

3、shed 3have been made 4.have been opened 5has been checked 6.have taken；have been set 7has been taken 8.has been closed .单句改错 1Can you give me some advice on what to deal with the difficulty? _ 2He has been ill for a long time, as a result of, his heart is slightly damaged. _ 3You may not agree, but

4、personal she is a very good girl. _ 4The Great Wall is such wellknown a tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year. _ 5Dont be too hard on your daughter. In all，she is only a child. _ 6With time went by, the weather got colder. _ 7It wont be long before we will know the result of

5、the experiment. _ 8In the way, Im glad you made that mistake, for it will serve as a warning to you. _ 答案 1whathow 或 dealdo 2去掉 of 3personalpersonally 4suchso 5InAfter 6WithAs 或 wentgoing 7去掉 will 8thea .根据提示词补全句子 1不要让椅子挡路，小孩子会绊倒的。(in the way) _. The little children will fall over. 2半个小时后，他们才会离开阅览室。

6、(before) _ they leave the reading room. 3无论何时我们遇到困难，他总是乐意帮助我们。(whenever) He is always willing to help us _ 4我一发出信号，你就尽快跑！(signal) _，you run as quickly as possible! 答案 1Dont put the chair in the way 2It will be half an hour before 3whenever we meet with difficulties 4When I give the signal 巩固提升 .阅读理解

7、 In the far future, robots live on Earth as humans but the population of humans is smaller than a thousand. This is a story of a repair robot R62. One day, a car came to the repair factory and a human stepped out of the car. “Wow, a human! I have never seen a real one， ” said R62. “Humans are quite

8、clever. Theyre able to do any action they want to. Theyre even able to harm other human beings or organize wars, which they have been doing a lot in the history. Also they dont even have to follow orders if they dont want to， ” said another robot T59 quietly to R 62. “How terrible it is! And almost

9、all robots seem afraid of him and dont look at him directly， ” said R62.The human then sat down and asked if there had been any problems in the last 10 years and he only got a quick answer, “No, sir.” Then suddenly, R62 said loudly, “I have one question for you.” The human said, “Yes” ， a bit unhapp

10、y for not getting “sir” “Why do human create so many robots？” asked R62. Silence followed the question and he then said, “I dont need to answer questions from robots！” He then went into his car and drove away quickly. “I really dont understand why humans replaced (取代)themselves with robots， ” asked

11、R 62. “Because they thought that robots were more advanced(先进的) than humans. They created us to support themselves， ” answered T59. “But there are so few humans on Earth. What they should do is take away the robots or at least make them stop doing the work which humans are supposed to do， ” said R62

12、. “I agree. But we can do nothing about it. And now we have to finish repairing this car， ” said T59. “All right, lets continue.” 1In T59s opinion, humans are _ A. stupid B. polite C. dangerous D. smart 2According to the text, R62 _ A. dared not look at the human directly B. decided to give up its j

13、ob C. was not friendly to the human D. hope to live on Earth 3What can we learn from the story? A. R62 doesnt know what human beings look like. B. T59 knows a lot about human beings. C. T59 doesnt want to support human beings. D. R62 and T59 are brothers and do different jobs. 4Whats R62s attitude t

14、owards humans creating robots? A. Doubtful. B. Excited. C. Frightened. D. Supportive. 答案与解析 本文属于故事，想象了未来机器人将代替人类生活在地球上，人类的人口数量将不足一 千。本文通过人和机器人的对话引出了人类为什么要让机器人做人类应做的事的疑惑。 1D 细节理解题。根据第四段“Humans are quite clever.可知，人类是聪明的，故选 D。 2C 细节理解题。根据文中第五段“How terrible it is! And almost all robots seem afraid of h

15、im and dont look at him directly， ”said R62。可知， “多可怕啊！几乎所有的机器人都 害怕他，不要直接看他。 ”R62 说，可知 R62 对人类并不是很友善。故选 C。 3 B 细节理解题。 根据文中“Humans are quite clever.Theyre able to do any action they want to.Theyre even able to harm other human beings or organize wars，which they have been doing a lot in the history.Als

16、o they dont even have to follow orders if they dont want to， said another robot T59 quietly to R62”可知，人类是非常聪明的。“他们可以做他们想做的 任何行动。他们甚至能伤害其他人或组织战争，他们在历史上做了很多事。另外，他们甚至 不需要服从命令，如果他们不想。”另一个机器人 T59 悄悄地对 R62 说，可以看出 T 59 关于人类知道的很多。故选 B。 4A 推理判断题。根据文中倒数第五段“I really dont understand why humans replaced themselv

17、es with robots.”said R62.可知，R62 说：”我真的不明白为什么人类会用机器 人代替自己，可看出 R62 对人类制造机器人这件事是持怀疑态度的。”故选 A。 .短文改错 Do you believe love is the most important? In the early twenty century, homeless people were often brought up in orphanages, in that they received little love. At one time, Dr. Skeels took twelve childre

18、n from art orphanage or had a young girl look them each day. He also studied another twelve children who are left in the orphanage all day long. He followed these children not until I hey grew up, and the results were shocked. The children staying all day in the orphanage were either dead or sufferi

19、ng from serious illnesses. However, the twelve children loved by the girl were all healthy and independently. The only difference between the life of these childrenthe love, made a great difference to us. 答案 解析：1. 考查数词。表示第几世纪要用序数词，故 twenty 改为 twentieth。 2考查定语从句。句中包含定语从句，先行词是 orphanages 指物，在定语从句中作状 语

20、，指物时介词 in 后用关系代词 which，故 that 改为 which。 3考查连词。此处指 Dr. Skeels 从孤儿院领出了 12 个孩子，还有一个年轻女孩照顾他 们。前后句是并列关系，不是转折，故 or 改为 and。 4考查动词短语。此处表示“照顾”，是 look after，故 look 后加 after。 5考查动词时态。此处指被留在孤儿院的另外 12 个孩子，故事发生在过去，所以用一 般过去时的被动，故 are 改为 were。 6until“直到时”，not until“直到才”，此处指他追踪这些孩子直到他们长 大。根据语境，这里是表示“直到时”，用 until，删除

21、not。 7考查形容词。shocked“震惊的”，常修饰人；shocking“令人震惊的”，用来修饰物。 此处表示结果是“令人震惊的” ，用 shocking。故 shocked 改为 shocking。 8 考查形容词。 此处作系动词 were 的表语， 和 and 前的形容词 healthy 并列也用形容词， 故 independently 改为 independent。 9考查名词。此处指这些被调查的孩子们的生活，用复数形式。故 life 改为 lives。 10 考查代词。 此处指代 these children， 表示他们的生活， 用 they 的宾格， 故 us 改为 them。

22、.书面表达 微信学习群越来越受到人们的欢迎。对此，不同的人持有不同的观点。请你根据以下提 示，用英语给某英语报刊写一篇短文，并谈谈你的看法。 赞成的理由 反对的理由 你的看法 1. 获得新知识； 2. 利用闲暇时间学习 1. 学习群管理不善； 2. 浪费时间 1. 2. 注意：1. 短文须包括所有要点，不要简单翻译，可适当发挥； 2. 词数 120 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 不得提及本人姓名及所在学校； 4. 参考词汇：WeChat study group 微信学习群 Nowadays, WeChat study groups are more and more popular

23、among people. However, different people hold different opinions. _ _ _ _ _ _ 答案 Nowadays,_WeChat_study_groups_are_more_and_more_popular_among_people._However,_ different_people_hold_different_opinions. Some people support studying in WeChat groups. Their reasons are as follows. Firstly, people can l

24、earn new things they cant get from the books. Secondly, learners can make full use of their spare time to study wherever they are. However, others dont think so. They argue that the groups are poorly managed, which leads to much false information. Besides, studying by joining the WeChat groups is a

25、waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully. In my opinion, using WeChat groups to study is a good form, which can bring us great benefit. Not only can we be exposed to different knowledge but we can exchange ideas with others instantly. Taking everything into consideration, I approve of studying in WeChat groups.