1、Review the sentences that we have studied in Unit 1.What are you going to do?Im going to have a piano lesson.What are you going to do?123456look forward to 期望,盼望期望,盼望 Im looking forward to the football match tomorrow.watch our favourite team 观看我们最喜爱的队观看我们最喜爱的队My friends and I are going to watch our
2、favourite team.football fans 足球迷足球迷 We are going to meet other fans.We are going to meet other fans,and make some new friends.make friends 交朋友交朋友 wear the team shirt 穿球队衫穿球队衫 cheer the players 为队员欢呼为队员欢呼 Were all going to wear the team shirt,and were going to cheer the players.May Day holiday 五一假期五一
3、假期 Im going to enjoy myself during the May Day holiday.enjoy oneself 玩得痛快玩得痛快get up 起床起床 read a book 看书看书She is going to get up late and then read a book.take a walk in the country 乡村散步乡村散步go swimming 游泳游泳 Were going to take a walk in the country or go swimming.collect litter 收垃圾收垃圾 in the park 在公园在
4、公园 Were going to collect litter in the park near my friends house.summer holiday 暑假暑假a summer camp 夏令营夏令营Im going on a summer camp in Sydney this summer holiday.an Australia family 澳大利亚家庭澳大利亚家庭 speak English 说英语说英语 Im going to stay with an Australia family and speak English.go sightseeing 观光观光 Were
5、going sightseeing.have a picnic 野炊野炊 on the beach 在沙滩上在沙滩上 Were also going sightseeing and going to have a picnic on the beach.一、be going to 的用法点拨的用法点拨 be going to 是一种固定结构,它后面要接动词原形接动词原形,用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作,有时也可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作,有准备;打算的意思。含有be going to 结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语。例如:We are going to have a class
6、meeting this afternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。(安排)Look at the black clouds.Its going to rain.看那些乌云,快要下雨了。(推测)二、be going to 在肯定句中的形式 be going to 结构中的助动词be很少用原形,它一般有三种形式,即:am,is,are。当主语是 I 时用am;当主语是第三人称单数时用is;当主语是其他人称时用are。例如:I am going to buy something tomorrow morning.明天早上我要去买些东西。She is going to see Mr.Wang th
7、is afternoon.她打算今天下午去看望王先生。三、含三、含be going to 的句子变否定句和一般疑的句子变否定句和一般疑问句的变法问句的变法由于句子中有助动词由于句子中有助动词be,因此,因此be going to 的的否定句和一般疑问句的构成很容易,即否定句和一般疑问句的构成很容易,即在在be(am,is,are)的后面加上的后面加上not 就构成了否定句就构成了否定句;把把be(am,is,are)放到句首,在句末加问号就放到句首,在句末加问号就构成了一般疑问句构成了一般疑问句,其答语为:,其答语为:Yes,主语主语+am/is/are./No,主语主语+isnt/arent
8、./No,Im not.不过不过 I am.在改为一般疑问句时常常改在改为一般疑问句时常常改为为Are you.?。例如:They are going to see the car factory next week.(肯定句)They are not going to see the car factory next week.(否定句)-Are they going to see the car factory next week?-Yes,they are.(No,they arent.)(一般疑问句及其回答)四、使用be going to 应注意的三点 1.There be 句型的be
9、 going to 结构为:There is/are going to be.(注意句型中going to 后面的be不能改为have。)常用来表示将有某事发生。例如:There is going to be a football match next Saturday in our school.下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛。There is going to be a class meeting this week.这周将有一个班会。2.be going to 结构后面也能接 be 动词原形。例:What time is the game going to be?比赛将在什么时候开始?3
10、.be going to 结构后面习惯上不跟come,go,leave,arrive等表位移的动词,一般用该动词的进行时形式表示。例如:Miss Sun is coming tonight.今晚孙小姐要来 Were going there again next Sunday.下周日我们要再去那里。Are they coming to your house the day after tomorrow?后天他们将来你家吗?Check()what theyre going to do.Martin Zhang Sijia Lucywatch a football matchspend time w
11、ith family and friendsgo on a summer campMartin Zhang Sijia Lucycollect litterstay with an Australia familymeet other football fansAsk and answer the questions.1.When is Martin going to watch a football match?He is going to watch a football match tomorrow.2.What does Martin hope?3.Why is it going to
12、 be a busy holiday for Zhang Sijia?He is going to watch a football match tomorrow.She is going to do something with her family and friends during the May Day holiday.4.Why is this summer holiday going to be different for Lucy?5.Who is Lucy going to stay with?Because she is going on a summer camp in
13、Sydney,Australia.She is going to stay with an Australia family.Complete the passage with the correct form of the words from the box.Australian beach camp cheer collect during forward fun hope litter player sightseeing swimming winMartin and his friends are going to watch their favourite football tea
14、m play and(1)_ the(2)_.cheerplayers Its going to be great(3)_ and they(4)_ their team gets the best score and(5)_ the match.Zhang Sijia is going to do something with her family and friends on May Day.Theyre going to take a walk or go(6)_.Theres a lot of(7)_ in the park,and on 2nd May,theyre going to
15、(8)_ it.funhopewinswimminglittercollect(9)_ her summer holiday,Lucy is going to a summer(10)_ and is going to stay with a(n)(11)_ family.Theyre going to the(12)_ and are going(13)_.Shes really looking(14)_ to her holiday in Australia.DuringcampAustralianbeachsightseeingforwardLook at the question an
16、d answer.Why is Martin looking forward to tomorrow?Martin is looking forward to tomorrow because he and his friends are going to watch their favourite team play football.Now write answers to the questions.Use because.1.Why is Zhang Sijia going to a park near her friends house?2.Why is this summer ho
17、liday going to be very different for Lucy?Ask and answer the questions.1.What are you looking forward to this weekend?2.What are you going to do?3.Why are you going to do it?Now write about your partner.is going to see a movie on Saturday evening.He/She is looking forward to it because he/she likes
18、the actors in it.1.Im looking forward to the football match tomorrow.我期待着明天的足球赛。我期待着明天的足球赛。look forward to“期待,盼望期待,盼望”,后面,后面接名词或动名词接名词或动名词(V-ing)。例如:例如:Im looking forward to my holiday.我盼望着假期的到来。我盼望着假期的到来。The children are looking forward to visiting Beijing.孩子们期待着去北京游览。孩子们期待着去北京游览。中考链接:中考链接:1._ an E
19、nglishman,John is looking forwards _ the 2012 Olympic Games.(2012广东河源广东河源)A.Of;in B.With;for C.for;at D.As;toD2.Im going to enjoy myself during the May Day holiday.我要在五一假期好好玩一玩。我要在五一假期好好玩一玩。enjoy oneself“过得愉快过得愉快”,相当于,相当于have a good time,例如:例如:I hope you enjoy yourself this evening.我希望你今晚过得愉快。我希望你今晚
20、过得愉快。一、翻译下列句子:一、翻译下列句子:1.期望,盼望期望,盼望 _2.观看我们最喜爱的队观看我们最喜爱的队 _3.足球迷足球迷 _4.交朋友交朋友 _5.穿球队衫穿球队衫 _6.为队员欢呼为队员欢呼 _ look forward to watch our favourite team football fans make friends wear the team shirt cheer the players 7.玩得痛快玩得痛快 _8.五一假期五一假期 _9.起床起床 _10.乡村散步乡村散步 _11.游泳游泳 _12.收垃圾收垃圾_13.在公园在公园 _14.暑假暑假 _enjo
21、y oneself May Day holidayget up take a walk in the country go swimming collect litter in the park summer holiday 15.夏令营夏令营 _16.澳大利亚家庭澳大利亚家庭 _17.说英语说英语 _18.观光观光 _19.野炊野炊 _20.在沙滩上在沙滩上 _a summer camp an Australia family speak English go sightseeing have a picnic on the beach 二、完成下列句子:二、完成下列句子:1.玛丽正期待参观
22、长城。玛丽正期待参观长城。Mary _ the Great Wall.2.汤姆打算深圳交些新朋友。汤姆打算深圳交些新朋友。Tom _ in Shenzhen.is looking forward to visiting is going to make new friends3.我妈妈打算今天下午去买衣服。我妈妈打算今天下午去买衣服。My mother_ some clothes this afternoon.4.我打算明天早上早起。我打算明天早上早起。I _ tomorrow morning.is going to buy am going to get up early.5.这个周末我要去
23、上钢琴课。这个周末我要去上钢琴课。I _ a piano lesson this weekend.6.你为什么打算待在家里你为什么打算待在家里?_ you _at home?am going to haveWhy are going to stay 7.我们打算暑假去澳大利亚去观光。我们打算暑假去澳大利亚去观光。We _ in Australia this summer holiday.8.五一他们打算去公园捡垃圾。五一他们打算去公园捡垃圾。_ 1st May they _ in the park.are going sightseeing On are going to collect litter 家庭成员家庭成员 劳动节计划劳动节计划爸爸爸爸洗车(洗车(wash his car),带我们去看带我们去看爷爷奶奶(爷爷奶奶(take.to.)。妈妈妈妈做家务,然后去购物,因为她想做家务,然后去购物,因为她想给我和哥哥买衣服。给我和哥哥买衣服。哥哥哥哥和同学去踢足球。和同学去踢足球。自己自己和朋友去看电影,因为我太喜欢和朋友去看电影,因为我太喜欢看电影了。看电影了。根据下列信息,写篇根据下列信息,写篇80字左右的文章。字左右的文章。
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