Unit 4 Section A 1a 1c(人教版七年级下册英语第四单元课件).pptx(课件中不含音视频素材)

1、u To learn to talk about school rules.u To learn to use imperatives.u To learn to use“can”for permission.ObjectivesWhat do these signs mean?Rules.Warming UpDont fight.What are the rules in your class?Dont arrive late for class.Dont be late for class.Dont run in the hallways.Dont eat in class.Dont sl

2、eep in class.Dont talk in class.Dont talk with each other in class.Stop talking.We cant rule the country without rules.没有规章制度就不能治理好国家没有规章制度就不能治理好国家。keep rulesbreak rulesschool rules class rulesfamily rules library rulesdining rules 遵守规则遵守规则违反规则违反规则校规校规班规班规家规家规图书馆规则图书馆规则就餐规则就餐规则 SCHOOL RULES1.Dont ar

3、rive late for class.You must be on time.2.Dont run in the hallways.3.Dont eat in the classroom.You must eat in the dining hall.4.Dont listen to music in class.5.Dont fight.Which rules are these students breaking?Write the number of the rule next to the student.23541a Peter _ Amy _Mike _Listen.What r

4、ules are these students breaking?Write the numbers after the names.2341b Student A is a new student.Student B tells Student A about the rules above.1c What are the rules?Well,we cant arrive late for class.We must be on time.Well,we cant arrive late for class.We must be on time.What are the rules?Don

5、t run in the hallways.Dont eat in the classroom.You must eat in the dining hall.What are the other rules?Dont listen to music in class.Dont fight.1)arrive 后面可以不跟到达的地点。后面可以不跟到达的地点。Dont arrive late for school.不要上学迟到。不要上学迟到。2)arrive后面也可以跟到达的地点。但后面后面也可以跟到达的地点。但后面 必须要跟介词必须要跟介词in（大地方）或（大地方）或 at（小地方）。（小地方）

6、。1.arrive 到达到达=get(to)They arrived in Beijing at six.他们六点钟到的北京。他们六点钟到的北京。We usually arrive at the village in the morning.我们通常在早上到那个小村庄。我们通常在早上到那个小村庄。1.My mother usually gets _ school at 7:40 in the morning.2.When do you usually arrive _ the bus station?3.Jennys uncle usually arrives _ Shanghai in th

7、e evening.选词填空选词填空:in,at,to toin at1)listen 听；用来提醒某人注意，后面不跟事物。听；用来提醒某人注意，后面不跟事物。Listen!Whos singing in the classroom?听！谁在教室里唱歌？听！谁在教室里唱歌？2)如果后面跟要听的事物，应跟介词如果后面跟要听的事物，应跟介词to再跟事物。再跟事物。Listen to our teacher carefully.认真听老师讲。认真听老师讲。2.listen 的用的用法：法：hear,listen和和sound都有都有“听听”的意思，的意思，但三者是有区别的。但三者是有区别的。1)he

8、ar“听说听说”，侧重侧重于于“听听”的内容。例如：的内容。例如：Im sorry to hear that you are ill.听说你生病了，我很难过。听说你生病了，我很难过。I never heard such an interesting story.我从来没听过这么有趣的一个故事。我从来没听过这么有趣的一个故事。2)listen“听听”侧重于侧重于“听听”这一动作。例如：这一动作。例如：Listen to me carefully.认真听我说。认真听我说。Children like to listen to music.孩子们喜欢听音乐。孩子们喜欢听音乐。3)sound“听起来听起

9、来”,它是系动词，后面它是系动词，后面 接形容词等。例如接形容词等。例如:That sounds great.那听起来真不错。那听起来真不错。It sounds like fun.听起来挺有趣。听起来挺有趣。3.fight 打架，争吵打架，争吵1)作动词作动词用：用：Jack never fights with his brother.杰克从不和他的弟弟打架。杰克从不和他的弟弟打架。2)作名词，意为作名词，意为“打架；争吵打架；争吵”；常用常用词组词组have a fight，意为，意为“打架；吵架打架；吵架”。Did you have a fight with her?你和她吵过架吗？你和她

10、吵过架吗？4.-What are the rules?规则是什么？规则是什么？-Well,we cant arrive late for class.哦，我们上课不能迟到。哦，我们上课不能迟到。1)rule规则规则,可数名词可数名词,构成的短语有：构成的短语有：obey the rules 遵守规章遵守规章 be against the rules break the rules违反规章违反规章school rules 校纪校纪=the rules of the schoolclass rules 班规班规=the rules of the class rule还可以用作动词还可以用作动词,意

11、为意为“统治，支配统治，支配”。e.g.The king ruled the country 500 years ago.500年前年前,国王统治着这个国家。国王统治着这个国家。2)late “迟，迟，晚晚”(形容词或副词形容词或副词)e.g.Why are you late?你为什么迟到？你为什么迟到？Sorry,I come late.对不起，我来晚了。对不起，我来晚了。be late forn.(对对)迟到迟到 e.g.Dont be late for work/class/meeting.上班上班/上课上课/开会别迟到。开会别迟到。1.You must not break the _(

12、规定规定).2.We cant make too much noise in the _(大厅走廊大厅走廊).3.We have to wear _(运动鞋运动鞋)for gym class.4.He _(步行步行)two kilometers to work every morning.5.She has to _(洗洗)the dishes after meals.ruleshallwayssports shoeswalkswash.词词汇。汇。1.late,dont,for school,arrive 2.music,listen to,in the classroom,dont 3.e

13、at,cant,in the classroom,we Dont arrive late for school.Dont listen to music in the classroom.We cant eat in the classroom.组组句。句。.用用can和和cant填填空。空。1.Mr Green _ smoke here,because theres a sign on the wall.It says“No smoking.”2.Its very hot outside.You _ wear a hat.3.We _ eat in the classroom,because

14、 its impolite to teachers.4.I _ go to bed after 11:00 on school night.5.The students _ read books and magazines in the library.cantcancantcancant _(not make)a mess on the balcony,Betty.Sorry,I wont.中考链接Dont make Mum,may I play computer games this evening?No way,you _finish your homework.A.can B.must C.may D.willB1.Copy the new words and phrases in Section A.2.Write down the school rules you make.Use“can”and“have to”in your rules.