Unit 4 重要词汇及句型 （新教材）牛津译林版(2020)高中英语必修二课件.ppt(课件中不含音视频素材)

1、2020牛津译林必修二牛津译林必修二unit4重点词汇重点词汇+句型句型1.devote vt.致力，专心devoted adj.忠实的devotion n.关爱devote oneself ton./doing sth.be devoted to n/doing sth.致力于；献身于devote ones time to doing sth 致力于做某事2.appeal vi&n(-appealed-appealing)appealing adj.吸引人的appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力appeal to sb.for sth.呼吁，恳求appeal to law诉诸于法律3.de

2、termine vt&vi 确定，决心determination n.决心be determined to do sth 决心做某事be determined that 决心.一个有毅力的人a determined mana man of determination4.significant adj.重要的significance n.重要性significantly adv显著的.重要be of significancebe significantimprove significantly 显著提高5.describe vt描述description n.描述，形容descriptive a

3、dj.描写give a vivid description of.describe sth.vividly生动地描述describe.as.把.描述为6.sensitive adj.体贴的，敏感的sense n.感觉be sensitive to seafood 对海鲜过敏a sensitive young man一位善解人意的人7.reflect vt&vi 反映reflection n.反射，沉思反映一个现象reflect a phenomenon仔细思考某事reflect on sth.be lost in reflection陷入沉思中8.capable adj.有能力的，有才能的be

4、 capable of doing sth 有能力做某事9.awaken vt&viawake v.觉醒（awoke-awoken）adj 醒着的be awakened by 被.吵醒awaken ones interest in 唤起某人对.的兴趣10.launch vt&nlaunch a start发起一场运动launch an attack 发起攻击11.permanence n.永久，永久性permanent adj.永久的permanently adv.永久地the permanence of marriage婚姻的持久性a permanent job 固定的工作12.contai

5、n vt包含 container n.容器contain information 包含信息could hardly contain myself 几乎不能控制我自己13.universal adj.普遍的，共同的universe n.宇宙universally adv.gain universal recognition 取得普遍的认可it is universally accepted that 大家公认14.summary n.总结，概括复数summaries n.总结summarize vt.总结；概述 in summary 总的来说15.issue n&vtdiscuss an iss

6、ue 讨论问题a big issue大问题issue a statement 发表声明16.specific adj.明确的，具体的specifically adv.具体的a specific goal具体的目标to be specific 明确地说 be specific to是.所特有的17.ought to 应该ought to do sth应该做某事ought to have done本应该做但没有做18.particular adj.特别的，挑剔的be particular about sth 对.挑剔的in particular=particularly尤其的19.mean adj

7、吝啬的 vt.打算meaning n.意思means n.方法be mean to sb.对某人刻薄mean to do sth打算做某事 mean doing sth意味着做某事20.generosity n.慷慨,大方generous adj.慷慨的treat sb.with generosity 慷慨地对待某人It is generous of sb.to do sth某人做某事真是大方。21.avoid vt 避免avoidable adj.可避免的unavoidable adj.不可避免的avoid doing sth.避免做某事22.extremely adv.极其，非常adj.e

8、xtreme 极端的extremely cold 非常凉23.destroy（过去式destroyed）vt摧毁destruction n.破坏，毁灭destructive adj.造成破坏的be completely destroyed被完全摧毁destroy ones hope 摧毁某人的希望24.defeat vt&ndefeat a team 打败一支队伍be defeated 被打败25.attempt vt&n 努力；试图 attempted murder谋杀未遂attempt to do 尝试做某事 make an attempt to do尝试做.26.straighten v

9、t挺直，使.变直straight adv.直接；adj.直的，笔直be straight with sb.对某人直言不讳27.accomplish vt.完成accomplishment n.成就a sense of accomplishment 成就感a major accomplishment 重大成就accomplish a goal实现目标28.confused adj.糊涂的confuse 使困惑confusing adj.令人困惑的confusion n.困惑；混淆be confused about对.困惑 find sth confusing发现.令人困惑29.flash n&v

10、t&vi复数flashesin a flash 刹那间 flash into ones mind 掠过心头重点句型1.A child and a man were walking on the beach when the child found a shell and held it to his ear.孩子和男人在海滩上散步，孩子发现了一枚贝壳，把它放到了耳边。2.Behind every book is a man,behind the man is the race,and behind the race are the natural and social environment.

11、每本书背后都有一个人，此人身后是一个族群，这个族群背后是自然和社会环境。3.In a word,we have now reached a point where we wish to enjoy and understand literature.总之，我们现在已经到了想要欣赏和理解文学的阶段。重点句型4.A book review can often tell you whether a book is worth reading or not.书评常常能告诉你一本书是否值得一读5.Take time to look through the collections in different

12、 sections of your local library,and you are likely to come across books you love to read.花点时间浏览一下当地图书馆的不同藏书区，你很可能会找到你自己喜欢读的书6.It turned out the exact opposite.令人惊讶的是，结果恰恰相反。重点句型7.But when he put all of his effort on,starting it well out before the fish came alongside and pulling with all his strength.可是当他使出浑身力气，在鱼靠近之前就开始用尽力气全力拉线。8.Never have I seen a greater,or more beautiful,or calmer or more noble thing than you,brother.我从没见过比你更巨大，更美丽，更冷静或更高贵的东西。17 非常感谢您的观看