Unit 8 Pets(Grammar)课件(牛津译林版七年级下).ppt(课件中不含音视频素材)

1、She keeps a dog as a pet and takes him all the time.keep v.养，饲养养，饲养all the time=always Cats can sleep anywhere.anywhere adv.任何地方任何地方This parrot always repeats the same word.repeat vt.&vi.重复重复Hello!Hello!Hello!The goldfish is a quiet pet.Do you agree?agree v.同意同意anywhere adv.任何地方任何地方repeat vt.&vi.重复重

2、复all the time 一直，总是一直，总是agree vi.&vt.同意；应允同意；应允keep vt.养，饲养养，饲养Choose one of the animals to describe.A.Using adjectives（使用形容词）（使用形容词）Rabbits have long ears.Rabbits ears are long.A lazy cat is sleeping on the sofa.The cat on the sofa is lazy.我们用形容词来描述人或物。我们我们用形容词来描述人或物。我们可以将形容词放在名词前或放在连可以将形容词放在名词前或放在

3、连系动词后。系动词后。We use adjectives to describe people or things.We can put an adjective before a noun or after a linking verb.1.make/Birds/sounds/nice _ 2.are/clever/Dogs/and/friendly _ 3.and/quiet/Goldfish/look after/to/are/easy _Birds make nice sounds.Dogs are clever and friendly.Goldfish are quiet and

4、easy to look after.Daniel is making some notes about pets.Help him make sentences with the words below.black clever happy hungry special tiredDaniel found two passages about pets on the website.Complete the sentences with the words in the box.I have a _ cat.She likes to run after balls.When she gets

5、 _,she sleeps anywhere.She miaows when she is _.My parrot is a _ friend of mine.He is very _,and he can repeat my words.He says“Hello!”when I come back home.He is _ all the time.blacktiredhungryspecialcleverhappy当我们不知道或没有必要说明所谈论当我们不知道或没有必要说明所谈论的人是谁或是什么事物时，我们就用的人是谁或是什么事物时，我们就用不定代词来指代人或物。不定代词来指代人或物。B.

6、Indefinite pronouns(不定代词不定代词)We use indefinite pronouns to refer to people and things when we do not know or do not need to mention who or what we are talking about.I saw _(有人有人)in the house.How to use indefinite pronouns?somebody(=someone)There is _(某个东西）某个东西）under the bed.somethingWe use somebody,

7、someone and something in positive sentences.When we are offering something or when we expect the answer to be yes,we can use something,somebody/someone in questions.Would you like something to eat?Is someone there?I did not see _（有（有人）人）in the house.anybody(=anyone)There is not _（某个东西）（某个东西）under th

8、e bed.anythingWe use anybody,anyone and anything in negative sentences or in questions.Do you feed your goldfish _（某（某物）物）else？anythingThere is _（没人）（没人）in the living room.nobody(=no one)I saw _（没东西）（没东西）in the fridge.nothingWe use nobody,no one and nothing to refer to not anyone and not anything.Th

9、ere isnt anybody in the room.=There is _ in the room.I did not hear anything.=I heard _.nobody/no onenothingIs _(每个人每个人)here today?_(每样东西每样东西)is ready.everybody/everyoneEverythingWe use everybody,everyone and everything to refer to all people and all things.Mr Hu is asking the students about their p

10、ets.Complete their conversation with the correct indefinite pronouns.Mr Wu:Millie,I know you have a dog.What do you feed him?Millie:We usually give him dog food.Mr Wu:Do you feed him _ else?Millie:Yes.Sometimes we give him some meat.He likes it.Mr Wu:I see.Does _ have a cat?Amy:Yes,I have a cat.Shes

11、 nice to _.Mr Wu:Good.I know _ has goldfish,right?anythinganyone(anybody)everybody(everyone）somebody(someone)Peter:Yes,I do.Goldfish are easy to look after.Mr Wu:Thats true.Does _ have a snake?Kitty:No._ wants a snake,I think.Daniel:I dont agree.Theres _ wrong with keeping a snake if you like it.not

12、hinganyone(anybody)Nobody(No one)形容词形容词定义定义用来表示人或事物特征、性质的词。用来表示人或事物特征、性质的词。用法用法1.放在名词前放在名词前（作定语）。（作定语）。2.放在连系动词后放在连系动词后（作表语）。（作表语）。举例举例Its a nice gift.He is very friendly.You look tired today.一、使用形容词一、使用形容词指人指人somebody/someoneanybody/anyonenobody/no oneeverybody/everyone指物指物somethinganythingnothinge

13、verything用法用法用肯定句用肯定句以及表示以及表示期待对方期待对方给予肯定给予肯定回答的问回答的问句中。句中。用于否定用于否定句、疑问句、疑问句以及表句以及表示强调的示强调的肯定句中。肯定句中。在句中用在句中用来表示否来表示否定，相当定，相当于于not any-表示所有的表示所有的人或物。人或物。备注备注1.所有不定代作主语时谓语动词用单数形式所有不定代作主语时谓语动词用单数形式2.形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要后置。形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要后置。二、不定代词二、不定代词:用来指不定数量或范围的人或物。用来指不定数量或范围的人或物。e.g.1.Someone _(want)to

14、see you at the school gate.2.There _(be)nothing wrong with the car.3.Mother will buy me _ _(好吃的东西好吃的东西)this afternoon.4.How is _(一切一切)going?5.She eats nothing in the morning.=She _ _ _ in the morning.wantsissomething niceeverythingdoesnt eat anything1.There is not _(something)in the box.2.Im glad to

15、 see that _(somebody)is here today.3._(anything)is difficult if you put your heart into it.4.People in the shop are _(friend)to us.5.My dog is the _(clever)animal of all.I.Fill in the blanks with correct form.anythingeverybodyNothingfriendlycleverest1.Hobo叫叫Eddie不要对他不礼貌。不要对他不礼貌。Hobo asks Eddie not t

16、o _ to him.2.我的狗是我的一位特殊朋友。我的狗是我的一位特殊朋友。My dog is a _.3.金鱼很容易照看。金鱼很容易照看。Goldfish are _.4.如果你喜欢，养蛇也没什么不对。如果你喜欢，养蛇也没什么不对。Theres _ wrong with _ if you like.special friend of minebe rude easy to look after a snake nothing keepingII.Complete the sentences.1.Remember the use of adjectives and the indefinite pronouns.2.Preview the new words in the next lesson.