仁爱英语七年级下册Unit5Topic2同步梳理课件.pptx(课件中不含音视频素材)

1、 Hello!Im Lovet.Nice to meet you!Lets revise some words and expressions.Follow me please.1课堂导入A.地点名词1.教室 2.操场 3.实验室 4.房间 5.大厅 6.体育馆 7.建筑物 8.水池 B.形容词1.无聊的 2.干净的 3.精彩的C.其它名词类1.卡片 2.游泳 3.钱 4.钱包 5.比赛 6.课 7.图片classroomplaygroundlabroomhallgymbuildingpoolboringcleanwonderfulcardswimmingmoneywalletgameless

2、onpicture1.1.制作卡片 2.2.寻找3.3.准时 4.4.举行一场足球赛5.5.写信 6.6.在。后面7.7.玩游戏 8.8.一些9.9.餐厅 10.10.带某人参观make cardslook foron timehave a soccer gamewrite a letter/write to sb.at the back ofplay gamesa fewdinning hallshow sb.aroundclassroomplaygroundlab/laboratorycomputerroombuildingswimmingpooldanceborrowreturnbeca

3、usewonderfulcardmakeboringalsocleanJapanesearound hallblackboardsoonusekeepwritedrawsitcoursemoneywalletgamelessonpicturefewmustnewspaper餐厅餐厅,食堂食堂体育馆体育馆,健身房健身房,体操体操练习册练习册,作业本作业本架子架子,搁板搁板,搁层搁层失物招领处失物招领处run1.你现在在做什么？2.你正在做家庭作业吗？3.打扰一下，我能借些英语练习册吗？4.我能借(它们)多久？两周。5.你必须准时归还(它们)。6.他正在做什么？What are you doing

4、 now?Are you doing your homework?Excuse me,may I borrow some English workbooks?How long can I keep them?Two weeks.You must return them on time.What is he doing?1.look,book _2.listen,Lucy,sing,in the room _3.Mike,his friend,now_Look!he is reading a book.Listen!Lucy is singing in the room.Mike and his

5、 friend are playing soccer now.重点句型重点句型May/Can/Could I do sth.?Yes,please/of course./Certainly.How long can I keep it/them?功能语法功能语法现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时【考点1】考查现在进行时的标志词的判断,包括时间类标志词和提示类标志词。1.时间类标志词a.表示具体的某个时间点,如at 8:00,at 12:00;b.表示现在、现阶段、目前,如now(=at the moment),nowadays,right now;c.表示一段时间,如these days,all

6、the evening/afternoon/morning。2.提示类标志词或句子a.Look!/Listen!/Look at the man!b.Over there!c.Look out!/Be careful!d.Hurry!e.Dont talk loudly!/Dont make noise!/Keep silent!f.Be loud!g.always(与进行时态连用表示赞美、肯定、厌烦等感情色彩),still。【考点2】考查渐变类词汇的现在进行时表将来。如go,come,leave,move,start,return,fly,drive,arrive,travel,begin,

7、take off,meet等。【考点3】考查现在进行时在具体的情景中的运用。a.用进行时否定,也用进行时肯定。如:He isnt writing,but he is reading a book.b.用进行时提问,也用进行时回答。c.看答语里面是否有be(am/is/are)。如:they (write).Yes,they are.d.含when/while引导的时间状语从句的句子。如:When the teacher comes in,they (play)computer games.While I (watch)TV,Mother asks me to do my homework.e.

8、其他情况。如:Where is Tom?He (do)some shopping in the supermarket.【考点4】考查现在进行时态的结构及分词的变化,特别是要双写最后一个辅音字母的。现在进行时由be+现在分词（v-ing）构成。be应为助动词，一定不要漏掉！它应与主语的人称和数保持一致，即：I am/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is，you/we/they 包括复数名词用are。1.现在分词变化规则如下：a.动词后直接+-ing（例：sleep+-ingsleeping）b.去掉不发音的e+-ing（例：bite-e+-ingbiting）c.重读闭音节，且末

9、尾只有1个辅音字母，双写辅音字母+-ing（例：sitting,beginning，getting，putting，running，stopping，cutting）d.特殊变化：diedying，lielying，tietying现在进行时的构成2.句式构成如下：句式构成如下：肯定句式：主语肯定句式：主语+be（am，is，are）+现在分词现在分词+其他。其他。They are having an English class.他们在上英语课。否定句式：主语否定句式：主语+be（am，is，are）+not+现在分词现在分词+其他。其他。They arent having an Englis

10、h class.他们不在上英语课。一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Be（am，is，are）+主语主语+现在分词现在分词+其他？其他？Are they having an English class?他们在上英语课吗?特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+be（am，is，are）+主语主语+现在分词现在分词+其他？其他？What are you doing now?你现在在做什么？助动词变化口诀：变疑问，往前提，句后问号莫丢弃；变否定，更容易，助动词变化口诀：变疑问，往前提，句后问号莫丢弃；变否定，更容易，be后后not 莫忘记。莫忘记。现在进行时巧记口诀look,listen是标志，现在进行正发生

11、；有时now在句中现，bev-ing时态成。若问be用何形式，须看主语数、人称。he/she is,I am，we,you,they后are紧跟。v-ing形式更好记，三种构成要分清。一般问句be提前，be后加not否定成！寻物启事、失物招领 Kangkang cant find his wallet.Its black.Some money,a photo of his family and his student card are in it.The number of his student card is 7201.Lucy find it.Please help them write

12、 the the Lost and Found.Lost _Please call 882-8736!Thank you!Found _Tel:882-6736My black wallet.My name is Kangkang.Some money,a photo and a student card are in it.A wallet.Please call Lucy.选择填空。Can I your bike?With pleasure.But you mustnt it to others.A.lend;borrowB.borrow;lendC.lend;lendD.borrow;b

13、orrow2.How long can she the book?Two weeks.A.borrowB.lendC.keep【答案答案】1.B2.C 词汇纵横【解析】borrow,lend,keep的辨析:1)borrow表示“向别人借”,常与介词from连用。borrow是非延续性动词,不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。如:You can borrow this book from the library.May I borrow your dictionary?2)borrow的反义词为lend,表示“借给某人”,常与介词to连用,可跟双宾语。如:Mike lent a book to

14、John.=Mike lent John a book.Please lend me your bike for an hour.3)keep意为“保存,保留”,是延续性动词,可以与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。如:How long can I keep this book?You can keep it for two weeks.3.What are you doing?I am my watch.Can you it?A.looking for;findB.finding;findC.looking;find outD.finding out;look4.How can you who t

15、ook the book?A.look forB.findC.find out【答案】3.A4.C【解析】look for,find,find out的辨析:1)look for意为“寻找”,强调过程和动作。如:I am looking for my pen.2)find意为“找到”,是及物动词,强调“寻找”的结果。如:I looked for it everywhere but I couldnt find it.3)find out意为“查明真相,弄清缘由”,强调通过花费时间、历经周折、调查到最后得到的结果。如:At last the police found out who murder

16、ed the old woman.1.（2019 吉林省）Its 9:00 in the morning now.The students from Grade Nine _ an important exam.A.have B.hadC.are having【答案】C【解析】句意：现在时早上9点。来自九年级的学生正在参加一场重要的考试。A.一般现在时；B.一般过去时；C.现在进行时。根据now可知，用现在进行时，故选C。2.（2018 湖北宜宾市中考）I cant find Jimmy.Where is he?He _ in the garden at the moment.A.works

17、B.will work C.is working【答案】C【解析】句意：我不能找到吉姆，他在哪儿？此刻他在花园里工作。根据at the moment可知用现在进行时态；故选C。3.（2018 黄石中考）More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese,and many of them _ Chinese better and better now.A.are spoken B.spoke C.has spoken D.are speaking【答案】D【解析】句意：越来越多的外国学生开始学习汉语，现在他们中的许多人汉语越说越好了。考查动词时态辨析题。now现在，多用于现在进行时，即be+现在分词结构。many of them是复数人称，系词需用are，根据句意语境，可知选D。