1、Words on p21-23in Module 3 I have read this biography.barfi n.传记传记The story is a fantasy.fntsi n.adj.vt.幻想;想象幻想;想象The detective is using a magnifying glass to find some clues.ditektiv adj.n.侦探侦探Each user can log into their user account.kaunt n.vi.vt.账户;账号账户;账号 My dog is my best companion.kmpnn n.同伴;
2、伙伴同伴;伙伴外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)Pour yourself another cup of tea.p:n.vt.倒、斟倒、斟外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)The house is a shelter from the storm.elt n.vt.庇护处;遮蔽物庇护处;遮蔽物外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)They paddled
3、 their boat up the river.pdl n.v船桨;用桨划船桨;用桨划外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)He lied to us.lai v.n.撒谎撒谎外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)He began to panic.pnik n.adj.v恐慌恐慌外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)The cat is curious abo
4、ut the fishbowl.kjrs adj.好奇的好奇的外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)My teachers tie doesnt match his suit.tai v.n.领带;系领带;系外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)Rope is made by twisting threads together.rup n.v.绳子绳子外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)外研版必修五英语Module3-
5、单词讲解(共57张PPT)He has a black beard.bid vt.n.胡须胡须外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)He is experiencing a stage fright.frait n.vt.恐惧;害怕恐惧;害怕外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)The ghost terrified me.trfad adj.v.使恐惧;惊吓使恐惧;惊吓外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)外研版必修五
6、英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)1.have(no/close/much)connection with与与有联系有联系/有关联有关联 be connected withbe related tobe involved inbe linked to我不想与此事有牵连。我不想与此事有牵连。I dont want to have connection with this matter.外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)2.account n.give an account of=give a descr
7、iption of on account of=because ofon no account=on no conditiontake sth.into account/consideration=take account of sth.account for报道、叙述报道、叙述描述、叙述、解释、账户描述、叙述、解释、账户由于;因为由于;因为决不决不The accountant gave a detailed account of what had happened.On account of his carelessness,he didnt take the account of the
8、customer into account.Otherwise,on no account had the thing happened.考虑到某事;把考虑到某事;把列入考虑范围列入考虑范围占占比例;是比例;是原因原因会计详细地描述所发生的事情。由于他的粗心,会计详细地描述所发生的事情。由于他的粗心,没有把客户的账户考虑进去,否则这类事情绝对不会发生没有把客户的账户考虑进去,否则这类事情绝对不会发生。外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)3.pour vi.(雨)倾盆而下;(雨)倾盆而下;vt.倒、斟倒、斟 pour
9、 down pour oil on troubled waters pour oil on the flame pour cold water on/upon当我一到家,天就下起雨来。当我一到家,天就下起雨来。No sooner had I reached home than it poured down.调解争端调解争端火上加油火上加油对对泼冷水泼冷水外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)4.shelter n.&v.遮蔽物;避难所;保护;庇护;躲避遮蔽物;避难所;保护;庇护;躲避under the shelter
10、 of take/find shelter from(the wind/rain)shelter sb./sth.from 保护保护(使之使之免受免受)When there is thundering,its unwise to stand under the shelter of a huge tree.Trees shelter the house from the wind.外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)5.lie to sb tell a lie/liesa big/white/black lieli
11、elay lain lyinglaylaid laid laying lielied liedlyingMother asked why he lay on the floor.He lied to her(told a lie to her)that he laid a big egg like a hen.母亲问他为什么躺在地板上,他谎称说母亲问他为什么躺在地板上,他谎称说他像母鸡一样下了很大的一个鸡蛋。他像母鸡一样下了很大的一个鸡蛋。躺;存在;位于躺;存在;位于放;下蛋放;下蛋说谎说谎外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共5
12、7张PPT)6.be curious to do sthbe curious about sthout of curiosity=because of curiositywith curiosityIts curious thatIt isnt curious that Madame Curie succeeded,because once she was curious about something,she must be curious to do it well.Namely,out of curiosity,she became a success.居里夫人能够成功并不奇怪。因为她一
13、旦对什么事情好居里夫人能够成功并不奇怪。因为她一旦对什么事情好奇了,她必须好奇地把这个事情做好,也就是说,奇了,她必须好奇地把这个事情做好,也就是说,因为好奇她成功了。因为好奇她成功了。外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)外研版必修五英语Module3-单词讲解(共57张PPT)Words on p24-29in Module 3For this magic trick,I will pull a bird out of this hat.trk 恶作剧;戏法;诡计恶作剧;戏法;诡计 Im sorry to disturb you with this question.d
14、stb 打扰;妨碍打扰;妨碍 Comedy is about laughter.kmdi 喜剧喜剧 He created a romantic scene by using candles to form the shape of a heart.r()mntk 浪漫的浪漫的 I like reading science fiction books.fkn小说;虚构小说;虚构 If you have reviewed this text,please mark it with“”.rvju 复习;评论;回顾复习;评论;回顾 He resembles his brother.rzemb()l 类
15、似;像类似;像 Dogs are not allowed here,with the exception that they are accompanied by their owners.kspn 例外例外 Sometimes exclamation points are a warning sign.wn 警告警告The river is too shallow.l 浅的浅的 Adolescent girls usually are of bad temper.,dlsnt 青少年青少年 I determined that I would quit smoking.dtmn 决定;下决心决
16、定;下决心 The force of the punch knocked him out.fs 武力;暴力武力;暴力 The pilot flies an airplane.palt 领航员;飞行员领航员;飞行员 The picture shows vivid bullet holes.vvd 生动的;鲜明的生动的;鲜明的Planting and establishing trees are good for the environment.stbl 建立;创办建立;创办The hotel has a good reputation.,rpjuten名声;声誉名声;声誉 7.trick n.诡
17、计;骗局;恶作剧诡计;骗局;恶作剧 vt.欺骗;哄骗欺骗;哄骗你本不应该取笑那个盲人。你本不应该取笑那个盲人。You shouldnt have made fun of the blind man.trick sb into doing sth.trick sb out of ones moneyplay a trick/tricks/a joke/jokes on sbmake fun of sb8.make up I think they are making the whole story up.Mary and Joan quarreled with each other but ma
18、de up after a while.They made him up as an old man for the last act of the play.Women make up only 30%of the workforce.Women account for only 30%of the workforce.Im trying to make up the time I lost while I was sick.The manager tried to make up the money he had used.(和好,和解和好,和解)(化妆,打扮化妆,打扮)(构成构成;占占比
19、例比例)(弥补,补上弥补,补上)(编造编造)(P33)make for=head for 朝。走去朝。走去make of 了解,理解,看待了解,理解,看待make off匆匆离去,溜掉匆匆离去,溜掉make over改造,转让改造,转让make up for 补偿补偿make it 成功,按时到达成功,按时到达make sense 有意义;讲得通有意义;讲得通区别:区别:make up 和和make up formake up for the loss/regret/mistakeDiligence can make up for lack of intelligence.当他们理解到他们所编
20、造的东西毫无理由的时候当他们理解到他们所编造的东西毫无理由的时候他们意识到了自己的不足。为了弥补这种遗憾,他们意识到了自己的不足。为了弥补这种遗憾,他们转让了她们所拥有的一切朝既定的目标走去,他们转让了她们所拥有的一切朝既定的目标走去,后来他们终于成功了。后来他们终于成功了。When they made of what they made up was unreasonable,they realized their shortcomings.In order to make up forthe regret,they made over what they had,and made off
21、for the target they had planed.Later on they made it.9.be/feel in the mood(for sth/to do sth)be in a good/bad mood Im not in the mood to argue.Are you feeling in the mood to listen to music?10.set(a play/novel)in=be set in 以以为背景为背景set about doing sth=set out to do sth=get down to doing sth 着手做某事着手做某
22、事set aside=put aside 把把放在一边放在一边set down=write down=put down写下,记下写下,记下set off for sp=set out for sp=leave for sp 动身去动身去set up 建立建立set foot in 踏上,涉足踏上,涉足set sb an example=set an example to sb 给给.树立榜树立榜样样11.resemble sb/sth in sth be similar to sb/sth in sth be the same as sb/sth in sth在某方面在某方面与某人与某人/某物
23、相似某物相似注:注:resemble不能用于进行时,也没有被动语态;是及不能用于进行时,也没有被动语态;是及物动词,本身已经含有物动词,本身已经含有“与与”的意思,所以不必再加的意思,所以不必再加withSome procedures involved in the manufacture of this product are _the procedures conducted in producing TV sets.A.same as B.resemble C.alike D.similar toD differ from sb in sth=be different from sb i
24、n sth 12.warn v.警告警告 warning adj.警告的;警告的;n.提醒提醒 warn sb of sth warn sb against doing sth warn sb(not)to do sth warn sb off(doing)sth红色警号提醒公众当心可怕的天气,尤其告诫公红色警号提醒公众当心可怕的天气,尤其告诫公众远离干燥的物品和烟鬼们晚上不要抽烟。众远离干燥的物品和烟鬼们晚上不要抽烟。The red warning signal warns the public of the terrible weather,especially warns them of
25、f the dry objects and the smokers against smoking/not to smoke at night.13.determine determine to do sth.“下决心做某事下决心做某事”,表动作。,表动作。=decide to do/make up ones mind to doHe determined to work hard and never to make any mistakes.be determined to do 表状态表状态I am determined to find out who is responsible for
26、 this accident.决定,确定决定,确定determined a.坚决的,意志坚定的坚决的,意志坚定的14.make ones/a fortune 发财发财seek for fortune 寻求财富寻求财富try ones fortune碰运气碰运气tell ones fortune算命算命have ones fortune told 去算命去算命make money=earn money 挣钱挣钱make a/ones living=earn a/ones living 谋生谋生15.force vt.强迫;强加强迫;强加 n.力量;武力;军队力量;武力;军队 forces 武装部
27、队武装部队 force sb to do sth force ones way through by force bring/put into forceThe ancient rulers brought/put the laws and regulations into force by force.They ordered their forces to force their way through all the streets and forced the public to obey them.古代的统治者都是用暴力来执行他们的规章制古代的统治者都是用暴力来执行他们的规章制度法律
28、,他们命令他们的军队强行穿过条条街度法律,他们命令他们的军队强行穿过条条街道,强迫所有的人遵守道,强迫所有的人遵守。(区分(区分with ones strength;full of energy;in power)16.establish/build a reputation树立声誉树立声誉have a good/bad reputation有好有好/坏的名声坏的名声live up to ones reputation 不负盛名,名不虚传不负盛名,名不虚传earn a reputation 赢得好名声赢得好名声1.这家旅行社跟很多公司都有来往。这家旅行社跟很多公司都有来往。(have conn
29、ection with/be connected with)2.我绝对不会相信他说的话。我绝对不会相信他说的话。(on no account/condition)3.人们在百货公司避雨。人们在百货公司避雨。(take/find shelter from)4.她和她姐姐在各个方面都很像。她和她姐姐在各个方面都很像。(resemble)5.她被警告如果再这样做她就会丢掉工作。她被警告如果再这样做她就会丢掉工作。6.玛丽和杰克为这件事情吵了一架,但一会就和好了。玛丽和杰克为这件事情吵了一架,但一会就和好了。(make up)7.令我惊讶的是,她竟然对我说慌了。令我惊讶的是,她竟然对我说慌了。8.下定
30、决心减肥,我每天步行去上学。下定决心减肥,我每天步行去上学。(非谓语非谓语)1.这家旅行社跟很多公司都有来往。这家旅行社跟很多公司都有来往。(have connection with/be connected with)This travel agency has connection with many companies/firms.2.我绝对不会相信他说的话。我绝对不会相信他说的话。(on no account/condition)On no account will I believe what he said.3.人们在百货公司避雨。人们在百货公司避雨。People took she
31、lter from the rain in the department store.4.她和她姐姐在各个方面都很像。她和她姐姐在各个方面都很像。She resembles her sister in every aspect/all aspects.5.她被警告如果在这样做她就会丢掉工作。她被警告如果在这样做她就会丢掉工作。She was warned that if she did it again she would lose her job.6.玛丽和杰克为这件事情吵了一架,但一会就和好了。玛丽和杰克为这件事情吵了一架,但一会就和好了。Mary and Jack quarreled w
32、ith each other about this matter,but they made up after a while.7.令我惊讶的是,她竟然对我说慌了。令我惊讶的是,她竟然对我说慌了。To my astonishment/surprise/amazement,she should lie to me.8.下定决心减肥,我每天步行去上学。下定决心减肥,我每天步行去上学。Determined/Determining to lose weight,I walk to school every day.1.This travel agency has connection with man
33、y companies/firms.2.On no account will I believe what he said.3.People took shelter from the rain in the department store.4.She resembles her sister in every aspect/all aspects.5.She was warned that if she did it again she would lose her job.6.Mary and Jack quarreled with each other about this matter,but they made up after a while.7.To my astonishment/surprise/amazement,she should lie to me.8.Determined/Determining to lose weight,I walk to school every day.
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