1、 高二英语高二英语第六课时第六课时教学材料教学材料:外研版高中英语选修第八册教学内容教学内容:Module 2 Cultural Corner Printing u What do you know about printing?One of the four great inventions of ancient China(Paper-making,gunpowder,compass,printing)It was invented by Bi Sheng in ancient China Block printing(雕版印刷术雕版印刷术)vs.typography(活字印(活字印刷术)
2、刷术)Warming upBlock printing(雕版印刷术雕版印刷术)vs.Typography(活字印刷(活字印刷术)术)How does the ancient printing work?Lets watch a video clip to know more about printing of ancient ChinaRead the passage quickly and then guess the main idea of the passage.Dont read the passage word by word.Just focus on the topic sen
3、tences,especially the first and the last sentence of each paragraph.Reading tip 1Fast Readingu The main idea is_.A.What printing isB.The development and influence of printing in Europe.C.The importance of printing Printing is the process of.(Para1)Before printing(para2).the first printing press in E
4、urope.(para3)The first bookwas a Bible.(para4)Soonall over northern Europe(para5)useful informationReading tip1 Dont read the passage word by word.Just focus on the topic sentences,especially the first and the last sentence of each paragraph.Read the passage quickly and then guess the main ideau The
5、 main idea is _.A.What printing isB.The development and influence of printing in Europe.A.The importance of printingu What is printing?u Compare Chinese printing and European Printing is the _ of making many copies of a single _ using _ characters or letters.processdocumentmovable Pay attention to s
6、ome specific information to compare.(such as the times;the people mentioned and related to printing)Reading tip 2Definition of printingDetailed reading-Para1u Compare Chinese printing and EuropeanPrinting:China VS EuropeIn the 7th century,the _ Dynastyit was an important part of_.Johann Gutenberg ma
7、de the first _.In 1476,William Caxton set up his own _.ChinaEuropeTangprinting presspressthe Renaissance.(14-16th century)u Where and how were the copies of a manuscript made before printing was invented?u Why were books very expensive before printing was invented?Detailed reading-Para2On animal ski
8、ns.By hand.Detailed reading-Para2u Where and how were the copies of a manuscript made before printing was invented?u Why were books very expensive before printing was invented?Because copies of a manuscript had to be made by hand.This was a difficult task that could take many years,and which made bo
9、oks very expensive.thatwhichDetailed reading-Para2u How did Johann Gutenberg made the first printing press?u How did paper find its way to Europe?Detailed reading-Para3 adapted from squeeze oil from olives(how)Detailed reading-Para3u How did Johann Gutenberg made the first printing press?Detailed re
10、ading-Para3 By 10th century AD At the end of 12th centuryBaghdadEuropeChinaSoutheast AsiaIndia u How did paper find its way to Europe?The first book Gutenberg The first book Gutenberg produced Bibleproduced BibleBut as the ideas of the Renaissance developed,so did the demand for the Greek and Latin
11、classics,which had been largely ignored for up to 2,000 years.但是但是文艺复兴观念的不断发展,文艺复兴观念的不断发展,人们对古希腊和古拉丁经典著作的需人们对古希腊和古拉丁经典著作的需求求,在很大在很大程度上被忽略了程度上被忽略了20002000多年了。多年了。uTranslate the sentence.Detailed reading-Para4u Many common people benefited from inexpensive printing.Please give an example.The son of Jo
12、hn Shakespeare,a government official in rural England in the mid-1500s,took up writing as a profession.W.William ShakespeareDetailed reading-Para5Detailed Readingu Why was printing so important for the Renaissance?Because people were thirsty for knowledge,and it led to the spread of a renewed passio
13、n for artistic expression.Printing answered peoples need or desire.In Europe,it was an important part of the Renaissance.(para1)Without the development of the printing press,the Renaissance may never have happened.(para5)Post-reading-Summary Fill in the blanks according to the passage.Printing is th
14、e process of making many copies of a single document _ movable characters or letters.Printing made _ possible to produce more copies in a few weeks _ could have been produced _ a lifetime written out _ hand.Johann Gutenberg adapted the first printing press _ other machines.The invention of printing
15、satisfied the desire that people wanted books _ their own languages.The spread of printed books led _ a renewed passion _ artistic expression.So the invention of printing had a great influence _ western civilization.usingitthaninbyfromintoforonKey phrases of passage 1.满足需要满足需要2.对对非常渴望非常渴望3.手工打造手工打造4
16、.使使成为可能成为可能5.由由改造改造6.艺术表现艺术表现7.从事于从事于.;开始学;开始学.8.印刷机印刷机9.需求被满足需求被满足10.一辈子;一生中一辈子;一生中1.answer a need 2.be thirsty for 3.be made by hand 4.make it possible to do 5.adapt from 6.artistic expression 7.take up doing sth8.printing press9.the desire be satisfied10.in a lifetimeu Without the development of
17、the printing press,the Renaissance may never have happened.u Without inexpensive printing to make books available to a large section of society,the son of John Shakespeare,a government official in rural England in the mid-15lls,may never have been inspired to take up writing as a profession.Key sent
18、encesDiscussionFrom the first ancient printing press to the modern printer,can you predict what future printing looks likeancient printingModern printerDiscussionWhat is 3D Printing?What can you make with 3D Printing?Watch a video clip and figure out what 3D printing can do.DiscussionWhat is 3D Prin
19、ting?What can you make with 3D Printing?An advanced technology is available to create complex 3D structure.To repair the broken that you can no longer buy.To make unique presents.To design furniture or outfits to fit personal lifestyle by using dissolvable gel.To create drugs or meals.To reproduce o
20、rgans or damaged skins with bio ink.Homework1.Go to www.wdl.org.for more information about printing.2.What can you make with your 3D Printer?To write down your opinions by using the information we have just discussed.下节预告下节预告 教学内容:教学内容:Module 2 Revision and Writing 预习内容:预习内容:Vocabulary,grammar and language points of Module 2
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