1、Section A (1a-2d)Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.学习目标学习目标 Key words&phrases:custom,bow,kiss,greet Key sentences:What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?Theyre supposed to bow.(be supposed/expected to do sth.)Learn about different customs in different countries
2、.Different countries have different cultures.Lead inWhat do people do when they meet for the first time?shake handsSometimes its not polite to shake hands.kiss v.&n.亲吻,接吻亲吻,接吻bow v.&n.鞠躬鞠躬Maybe theyre supposed to bow or kiss.In the United States what do the people do when they meet for the first tim
3、e?In America,they are supposed to shake hands.In Mexico,they are supposed to shake hands.In Mexico what do the people do when they meet for the first time?They are supposed to bow when they meet for the first time.In KoreaIn JapanThey are supposed to bow when they meet for the first time.In Brazil,P
4、eople kiss each other when they meet for the first time.shaking hands:You should shake hands with others with a smile.At the same time you shouldnt wear hats or gloves when you do this.Usually,the time of shaking hands shouldnt last more than 3 seconds.It is polite to wait for the ladies,the leaders
5、 or the old to show their hands first,then you can shake with them.拓展 bow:When you bow to others,you should stand at attention and take off your hat to show your respect.kiss:If you meet a friend or your relative,you can greet him or her with a hug or a kiss on the cheeks.If you are a couple,you can
6、 hug and kiss,but if you are parents and children,you just kiss on the face or forehead.If you are brothers or sisters,you just kiss on the cheeks.n.风俗;习惯风俗;习惯countriescustoms1._ Brazil2._ the United States3._ Japan 4._ Mexico5._ Koreaa.bowb.shake handsc.kissb What do people do when they meet for th
7、e first time?Match the countries with the customs.cabaPresentation1a1aListen and check your answers in 1a.countriescustoms1._ Brazil2._ the United States3._ Japan 4._ Mexico5._ Koreaa.bowb.Shake handsc.kisscbaba1b1bMake conversations about what people in different countries do when they meet for the
8、 first time.Talk about the countries in 1a or other countries.1c1cA:What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?B:Theyre supposed to bow.How about in the United States?A:In the United States,theyre expected to shake hands.Maria is an exchange student.Last night she had
9、dinner at an American friends house.Listen and check()the mistakes Maria make.2a2aMarias mistakes_ arrived late_ ate the wrong food_ greeted Pauls mother the wrong way_ wore the wrong clothes1.Maria was supposed to arrive at 7:00,but she _.2.In Marias country,when youre invited for 7:00,youre expect
10、ed to _.Listen again.Fill in the blanks.arrived at 8:00come later2b2b3.When Maria met Pauls mom,she was supposed to _.4.Maria should ask what she is supposed to _ if she is invited to a party next time.wearshake handsHow was the dinner at Pauls house last night?Well,it was OK,but I made some mistake
11、s.I was supposed to arrive at 7:00,but Role-play a conversation between Maria and Dan.Use the information in 2a and 2b.2c2cRole-play the conversation.How was the welcome party for foreign students last night?Great!I made some new friends.But a funny thing happened.2d2dWhat?I met a Japanese boy calle
12、d Sato,and as soon as I held out my hand,he bowed.Thats how people in Japan are expected to greet each other.Its impolite if you dont bow.I didnt know that.So I just stood there with my hand out.Finally,I returned the bow.I remember when I first met Marie last year,I did the same thing.I held out my
13、 hand and to my surprise,she kissed me on both sides of my face!I wouldnt mind that!Very funny.Later I found out French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other.CountriesCustomsFrancekissJapanbow KoreabowBrazilkissThe United Statesshake handsMexicoshake handsChina shake handsDifferent Cu
14、stoms1.You are supposed to shake hands.be supposed to do 应该应该被期望被期望 做做,当句子的主语是人时,它可,当句子的主语是人时,它可 以用来表示劝告,建议,义务,责任以用来表示劝告,建议,义务,责任 等,相当于等,相当于“to be expected to do sth.,or to have to do sth.”Language Pointse.g.Youre supposed to ask the teacher if you want to leave the classroom.如果你要离开教室,应该先问问老 师。We ar
15、e not supposed to play football on Sunday.不准我们在星期日踢足球。2.Thats how people in Japan are expected to greet each other.greet=to welcome or say“hello”v.“问候,打招呼”e.g.He greeted her by saying“good mor-ning”.他向她打招呼说“早上好”。She greeted me with a friendly smile.她向我微笑致意。翻译句子。翻译句子。1 1、这就是日本人期待的相互问候的方式。、这就是日本人期待的相互
16、问候的方式。_ _ _ _2 2、我只是傻傻的伸着手站在那,最后我也鞠躬。、我只是傻傻的伸着手站在那,最后我也鞠躬。_ _ _ _3 3、我伸出了手,但出乎我的意料,她亲了我的面颊。、我伸出了手,但出乎我的意料,她亲了我的面颊。_ _ _ _ExercisesThats how people in Japan are expected to greet each other.So I just stood there with my hand out.Finally,I returned the bow.I held out my hand and to my surprise,she kis
17、sed me on both sides of my face!Summary1.Key words&phrases:custom,bow,kiss,greet2.Key sentences:(be supposed/expected to do sth.)3.Learned about different customs in different countries.Homework1.Preview the passage in 3a.2.Do the exercises in students book.Thank you!Section A (1a-2d)Unit 1 How can
18、we become good learners?Key words&phrases:textbook,conversation,aloud,pronunciation,sentence,patient,by v.-ing学习目标 Key sentences:1.How do you study for a test?I study by working with a group.2.Have you ever studied with a group?Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.textbook n.教科书;课本教科书;课本 conversati
19、on n.交谈交谈;谈话谈话 aloud adv.大声地;出声地大声地;出声地 pronunciation n.发音;读音发音;读音 sentence n.句子句子 patient adj.有耐心的有耐心的 n.病人病人 Words and expressionsA:Do you like English?B:.A:How is your English study?B:ItsA:How do you learn English?B:I learn English byLead in:Free Talkby working with friendsPresentationby making w
20、ord cardsby reading the textbookby listening to tapesby asking the teacher for helpShe was very happy.by studying with a groupby going to the English cornerby watching English moviesWhat are the other ways you sometimes use?I study English by reading English news-papers.by singing English songs.by r
21、eading English stories.by常常表示常常表示手段手段、方式方式或或方法方法,可以,可以用来回答用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。引导的特殊疑问句。How do you learn English?I learn English by watching English movies.by+v.-ingPractice单项选择单项选择()1._ do you prepare for an English exam?By reading texts.A.What B.Where C.How D.How often()2.He makes a living by _.A.teach
22、 B.teaching C.teach D.teachesCB Check()the ways you study for an English test.Then add other ways you sometimes study._a.by working with friends_b.by making word cards1a1a_c.by reading the textbook_d.by listening to tapes_e.by asking the teacher for help _f.by doing grammar exercise g.by keeping a d
23、iary in English.1b1bListen.How do these students study for a test?Write letters from 1a above._ 1.Meiping _ 2.Peter _ 3.Tonybed1c1cA:How do you study for a test?B:I study by working with a group.Listen and check()the questions you hear.2a2a Questions 1._ Does anyone learn English by watching videos?
24、2._ Do you have conversations with friends in English?3._ What about listening to tapes?4._ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5._Have you ever studied with a group?Listen again.Match each question above with an answer below.a.Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.b.Oh,yes.It improve
25、s my speaking skills.c.I do that sometimes.I think it helps.d.No.Its too hard to understand spoken English.2b2b1._ Do you learn English by watching videos?2._ Do you have conversations with friend in English?3._ What about listening to tapes?4._ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5._
26、 Have you ever studied with a group?dbca2c2cMake conversations using the infor-mation in 2a and 2b.A:Have you ever studied with a group?B:Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.2d2d Role-play the conversation.Jack:Annie,Im a little nervous.I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday
27、.Annie:That doesnt sound too bad.Jack:But Im a very slow reader.Annie:Just read quickly to get the main ideas.Dont read word by word,read word groups.Jack:But I dont understand many of the words.I have to use a dictionary.Annie:Try to guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after i
28、t.You probably understand more than you think.Jack:That sounds difficult!Annie:Well,be patient.It takes time.You can become better by reading some-thing you enjoy every day.The more you read,the faster youll be.1.how引导特殊疑问句引导特殊疑问句how 用来询问做事的方式或手段,用来询问做事的方式或手段,意为意为“怎样、如何怎样、如何”。How do you study for a
29、test?I study by working with friends.Language Pointshow 用在问候语中。用在问候语中。e.g.How do you do?你好!你好!这是初次见面时的问候语这是初次见面时的问候语,答语也用答语也用How do you do?how用来询问身体健康状况用来询问身体健康状况,意为意为“怎怎么样么样”。e.g.How is your mother?She is very well.2.by 的用法的用法 by 介词介词,表示表示“通过通过方法或途径方法或途径”,译成译成“靠靠,通过通过”,后面可加名词、名词短语或动名后面可加名词、名词短语或动名词
30、。可用来回答词。可用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。引导的特殊疑问句。1)How do you study English?你怎样学习英语?你怎样学习英语?I study by watching English movies.我通过看英文电影学英语。我通过看英文电影学英语。2)travel by air/land/sea 航空(陆路,航海)旅行航空(陆路,航海)旅行3)go by train/boat/bus 乘火车(船,公共汽车)去乘火车(船,公共汽车)去4)shake sb.by the hand 和某人握手和某人握手5)The house was destroyed by fire.房屋被
31、火烧毁了。房屋被火烧毁了。另外另外,by作为介词的意义有很多作为介词的意义有很多,例如例如:1)在)在.旁边,靠近旁边,靠近 There is a power station by the river.河边有一个电厂。河边有一个电厂。2)沿着,经由)沿着,经由 to enter by the door 由门进去由门进去 3)由于)由于 by mistake 由于差错;错误地由于差错;错误地 4)被,由)被,由 some articles written by Lu Xun 一些由鲁迅写的文章一些由鲁迅写的文章5)逐一;连续)逐一;连续 one by one 一个接一个一个接一个have stu
32、died 是是现在完成时现在完成时,在此表示从,在此表示从过去到现在为止,你有没有和小组一起过去到现在为止,你有没有和小组一起学习过?学习过?3.Have you ever studied with a group?你曾经和小组一起学习过吗?你曾经和小组一起学习过吗?现在完成时现在完成时(Present Perfect)定义:定义:表示过去发生的某一动作对现在表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或产生的结果;或这一动作造成的影响或产生的结果;或这一动作开始于过去,持续到现在,并有可能继开始于过去,持续到现在,并有可能继续持续下去。续持续下去。1.肯定句:have(has)过去分词2.否定句:
33、havent(hasnt)过去分词3.疑问句:Have/Has 主语过去分词?肯定回答:Yes,have(has).否定回答:No,havent(hasnt).连用时间状语:already,yet,ever,never,just,before,several times 等。现在完成时现在完成时的基本句式:的基本句式:现在完成时现在完成时&一般过去时一般过去时现在完成时一般过去时同都和过去发生的事情有关都和过去发生的事情有关异强调这一动作与强调这一动作与现在的关系,如现在的关系,如对现在产生的结对现在产生的结果、影响等果、影响等只表示过去的事只表示过去的事实,不表示和现实,不表示和现在的关系。
34、在的关系。e.g.1I have just been to London.I went there last month.我刚去过伦敦,是上个月去的。e.g.2I have been to the science museum many times.I went there on our last summer vacation.我已经去了科学博物馆很多次。去年暑假我还去了呢。1.A:Do you want _(come)to the space museum?B:No,Ive already _(be)there three times.2.A:Have you _(see)the robo
35、ts at the science museum?B:Yes,I _(go)there last weekend.I.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。to comebeenseenwentPractice.单项选择。单项选择。1.The Oriental Pearl TV Tower _ thou-sands of visitors since 1995.A.attracted B.attracts C.has attracted D.will attract C 2.Youth芳华芳华 is a very nice film.I _ it twice.A.wi
36、ll see B.have seen C.saw D.seeBExercises.单项选择。单项选择。()1.More and more people in Shanghai choose to go to work _ underground.A.in B.with C.by D.for()2._ do you usually study for a math test?By doing exercise.A.What B.How C.Why D.WhenC B.用括号内单词的适当形式填空。用括号内单词的适当形式填空。1.I often learn English by _(watch)En
37、glish movies.2.I usually go to school by _(bike).3.I _(see)the TV play Tribes and Empires:Storm of Prophecy九州九州海海 上牧云记上牧云记twice.watching bikehave seenSummary1.learned some learning ways.2.Learned the structure“by+v.-ing”3.Reviewed Present PerfectHomework1.Memorize the new words and phrases.2.Preview
38、 the passage in 3a.Thank you!Section A (1a-2d)Unit 1 How can we become good learners?学练优九年级英语(学练优九年级英语(RJRJ)教学课件教学课件 Key words&phrases:textbook,conversation,aloud,pronunciation,sentence,patient,by v.-ing学习目标 Key sentences:1.How do you study for a test?I study by working with a group.2.Have you ever
39、studied with a group?Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.textbook n.教科书;课本教科书;课本 conversation n.交谈交谈;谈话谈话 aloud adv.大声地;出声地大声地;出声地 pronunciation n.发音;读音发音;读音 sentence n.句子句子 patient adj.有耐心的有耐心的 n.病人病人 Words and expressionsA:Do you like English?B:.A:How is your English study?B:ItsA:How do you lear
40、n English?B:I learn English byLead in:Free Talkby working with friendsPresentationby making word cardsby reading the textbookby listening to tapesby asking the teacher for helpShe was very happy.by studying with a groupby going to the English cornerby watching English moviesWhat are the other ways y
41、ou sometimes use?I study English by reading English news-papers.by singing English songs.by reading English stories.by常常表示常常表示手段手段、方式方式或或方法方法,可以,可以用来回答用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。引导的特殊疑问句。How do you learn English?I learn English by watching English movies.by+v.-ingPractice单项选择单项选择()1._ do you prepare for an Eng
42、lish exam?By reading texts.A.What B.Where C.How D.How often()2.He makes a living by _.A.teach B.teaching C.teach D.teachesCB Check()the ways you study for an English test.Then add other ways you sometimes study._a.by working with friends_b.by making word cards1a1a_c.by reading the textbook_d.by list
43、ening to tapes_e.by asking the teacher for help _f.by doing grammar exercise g.by keeping a diary in English.1b1bListen.How do these students study for a test?Write letters from 1a above._ 1.Meiping _ 2.Peter _ 3.Tonybed1c1cA:How do you study for a test?B:I study by working with a group.Listen and c
44、heck()the questions you hear.2a2a Questions 1._ Does anyone learn English by watching videos?2._ Do you have conversations with friends in English?3._ What about listening to tapes?4._ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5._Have you ever studied with a group?Listen again.Match each qu
45、estion above with an answer below.a.Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.b.Oh,yes.It improves my speaking skills.c.I do that sometimes.I think it helps.d.No.Its too hard to understand spoken English.2b2b1._ Do you learn English by watching videos?2._ Do you have conversations with friend in English
46、?3._ What about listening to tapes?4._ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5._ Have you ever studied with a group?dbca2c2cMake conversations using the infor-mation in 2a and 2b.A:Have you ever studied with a group?B:Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.2d2d Role-play the conversation
47、.Jack:Annie,Im a little nervous.I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.Annie:That doesnt sound too bad.Jack:But Im a very slow reader.Annie:Just read quickly to get the main ideas.Dont read word by word,read word groups.Jack:But I dont understand many of the words.I have to us
48、e a dictionary.Annie:Try to guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.You probably understand more than you think.Jack:That sounds difficult!Annie:Well,be patient.It takes time.You can become better by reading some-thing you enjoy every day.The more you read,the faster youll
49、 be.1.how引导特殊疑问句引导特殊疑问句how 用来询问做事的方式或手段,用来询问做事的方式或手段,意为意为“怎样、如何怎样、如何”。How do you study for a test?I study by working with friends.Language Pointshow 用在问候语中。用在问候语中。e.g.How do you do?你好!你好!这是初次见面时的问候语这是初次见面时的问候语,答语也用答语也用How do you do?how用来询问身体健康状况用来询问身体健康状况,意为意为“怎怎么样么样”。e.g.How is your mother?She is v
50、ery well.2.by 的用法的用法 by 介词介词,表示表示“通过通过方法或途径方法或途径”,译成译成“靠靠,通过通过”,后面可加名词、名词短语或动名后面可加名词、名词短语或动名词。可用来回答词。可用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。引导的特殊疑问句。1)How do you study English?你怎样学习英语?你怎样学习英语?I study by watching English movies.我通过看英文电影学英语。我通过看英文电影学英语。2)travel by air/land/sea 航空(陆路,航海)旅行航空(陆路,航海)旅行3)go by train/boat/bus 乘
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