Unit 2 Travelling around单词讲解（ppt课件） 1 -2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、高必 修 一一英语Unit 2 Travelling AroundWords and ExpressionsWords and ExpressionsListen and read!castlen.n.城堡；堡垒城堡；堡垒/k:sl/visa/vi:z/n.n.签证签证apply apply（to sb.）for （向某人）申请（向某人）申请 apply to 把把应用于应用于 把把涂抹于涂抹于./pla/apply apply（to sb.）for（向某人）（向某人）申请申请 apply to.把把应用于应用于；把某物涂抹于；把某物涂抹于.apply to.对对.适用，有效适用，有效 app

2、ly oneself to（doing）sth.致力于致力于/集中精力于（做）某事集中精力于（做）某事我需要申请一本新的驾照I need to apply for a new driving licence.新规则不适用于我们。The new rule does not apply to us.虽然外面很吵闹，但他依然专心阅读Although it is noisy outside,he still applies himself to reading.application n.申请 applicant n.申请人/pla/rent/rent/rent sth,to sb.将将租给某人租给某

3、人Eg：他把家里的所有房间租给学生。He rents all the rooms in his house to students.租金是每月500元。The rent is 500 yuan per month.pack/pk/pack up 把把.打包；收拾（行李）打包；收拾（行李）be packed with 挤满挤满 a pack of 一包；一盒一包；一盒 package n.包裹包裹amazedamazingamazingly adv.令人惊异地amaze vt.使惊奇；使惊愕amazement n.惊异；吃惊 be amazed at/by/that 对对大为吃惊大为吃惊 Be

4、amazed to do sth.对做对做感到吃惊感到吃惊 Its amazing that+从句从句 是令人惊奇的是令人惊奇的 be amazed at/by/that 对对感到惊讶感到惊讶/大为吃惊大为吃惊 Be amazed to do sth.对做对做感到吃惊感到吃惊 Its amazing that+从句从句 是令人惊奇的是令人惊奇的 It amazes sb that/What amazes sb is 使某人惊奇的是使某人惊奇的是 to ones amazement 令某人惊讶的是令某人惊讶的是 in amazement 惊讶地；吃惊地惊讶地；吃惊地她对实验结果感到惊讶。She

5、was amazed at the result of the experiment.令我惊讶的是，他的英语口语很好。To my amazement,his spoken English is very good.arrangement/rendmnt/arrange vt.安排；筹备 make arrangements/an arrangement for 为为.做安排做安排 make arrangements to do sth 为做为做而做安排而做安排 arrange(for sb)to do sth 安排（某人）做某事安排（某人）做某事 arrange sth.for sb.为某人安排

6、某事为某人安排某事他设法为他的孩子安排好一切。He manages to arrange everything for his kid.如果你想成功，你最好为将来做好安排。If you want to succeed,youd better make arrangements for the future.extremely/kstri:mli/桂林是个非常美丽的地方。Guilin is an extremely beautiful place.地震极其难预测。Earthquakes are extremely difficult to predict.extreme n.极端 adj.非常的

7、extreme cold 极端严寒，严寒extreme weather 极端天气source/s:s/the source of the Nile 尼罗河的发源地尼罗河的发源地 the source of violence 暴力的根源暴力的根源 renewable energy sources 可再生能源可再生能源narrow/nr/a narrow victory/defeat have a narrow escape narrow ones eyes 眯起眼睛眯起眼睛 narrow the gap between the rich and the poor 缩小贫富差距缩小贫富差距险胜险胜

8、/险败险败逃过一劫，勉强逃脱逃过一劫，勉强逃脱flat/flt/Eg：人们过去常常认为地球是平的。People used to think that the earth was flat.flat shoes 平底鞋他们租了三楼的一套公寓。They rented a flat on the third floor.powerful/pafl/come into/to power 掌权掌权;上台执政上台执政 within ones power 在某人能力之内在某人能力之内 beyond ones power 超出某人的能力范围超出某人的能力范围 have the power to do sth.

9、有能力做某事有能力做某事 power station 发电站发电站powerless adj.无权力的；无能力的power n.能力；权力；势力；电能我认为你有能力面对这个挑战。I think you have the power to face the challenge.empire/empa(r)/the Roman empire 罗马帝国罗马帝国emperor/empr(r)/take control of 我们尽最大努力去控制疫情。We try our best to take control of COVID-19.这台机器失控了。The machine is out of con

10、trol.我们应该学会控制自己的情绪。We should learn to take control of our emotions.lose control of 对对.失去控制失去控制 out of control 失控失控 under control 受控制受控制take care of 照顾，关心take charge of 负责，掌管take the place of 代替recognise recognize.as/to be.承认承认.是是.be recognized as/to be.被认为是被认为是.It is recognized that.人们公认人们公认/意识到意识到.

11、recognition n.认识，承认beyond recognition 面目全非，识别不出林肯被认为是美国最伟大的总统之一。Lincoln is recognized as one of the greatest president in America.type我非常喜欢这类书籍。I like this type of books very much.你打字有多快？How fast can you type？flightaccommodationunique每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。Everyones fingerprints are unique.树袋熊是澳大利亚独有的动物。The koala is unique to Australia.pathdestination高必 修 一一英语Thank you!Unit 2 词汇讲解（词汇讲解（1 1）