2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册Unit3 单词讲解复习（ppt课件）.pptx

1、Revision:必修一必修一 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness高三一轮复习高三一轮复习By Zhosir肇庆市高要区第一中学肇庆市高要区第一中学a sense of honour 荣誉感荣誉感in honour of 为了向为了向表示敬意；为了纪念表示敬意；为了纪念Its an/my honour to do sth很荣幸做某事很荣幸做某事feel/be honoured to do sth 做某事感到荣幸做某事感到荣幸1.honour n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸荣誉；尊敬；荣幸honoured adj.深感荣幸的深感荣幸的honourable adj.光荣的光荣的honoura

2、bly adv.体面地体面地(1)Dragon boat race is held every year in honor of Qu Yuan.(2)I feel very honoured to have been able to take on this role.(3)Its a great honor for me to be invited to attend your birthday party.1.为了纪念屈原，每年举行龙舟赛。为了纪念屈原，每年举行龙舟赛。2.能扮演这个角色我感到非常荣幸。能扮演这个角色我感到非常荣幸。3.我非常荣幸受邀出席您的生日晚会。我非常荣幸受邀出席您

3、的生日晚会。2.strength n.力量；体力；长处力量；体力；长处 strong adj.强大的，强壮的强大的，强壮的strengthen v.增强；巩固增强；巩固反义反义 weakness n.弱点弱点build up ones strength 增强体质增强体质strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点优点和缺点have/find strength to do sth 有力气做某事有力气做某事pete vi.竞争；对抗竞争；对抗competition n.比赛；竞争比赛；竞争competitive adj.竞争的竞争的competitor n.竞争者；对手竞争者；对手

4、compete in 参加参加比赛；在比赛；在方面竞争方面竞争compete for 为为而竞争而竞争compete with/against 与与对抗对抗/竞争竞争pretend to do sth 假装做某事假装做某事pretend to be doing sth假装正在做某事假装正在做某事pretend to have done sth假装做了某事假装做了某事pretend to be假装是假装是pretend that 假装假装4.pretend vi.&vt.假装；装扮假装；装扮搭配搭配1.我们在大街上相遇时他假装不认识我，这真的让我很不安。我们在大街上相遇时他假装不认识我，这真的让

5、我很不安。2.那男孩父亲进来时，他假装正在做功课。那男孩父亲进来时，他假装正在做功课。3.Max假装已经完成了作业，出去玩了。假装已经完成了作业，出去玩了。(1)He pretended not to know me when we met on the street,which really upsets me.(2)The boy pretended to be doing his homework when his father came in.(3)Max pretended to have finished his homework and went out playing.unde

6、r stress在压力之下在压力之下lay stress on 强调强调；重视；重视stress the importance of 强调强调的重要性的重要性6.stress n.压力；紧张；重音压力；紧张；重音 vtvt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vivi.焦虑不安焦虑不安stressful adj.产生压力的，紧张的产生压力的，紧张的stressed adj.感到压力的；焦虑的感到压力的；焦虑的1.If you want to keep healthy,youd better have a balanced diet.2.After a stressful week o

7、f examination,all the students were very stressed and tired,so they often get angry under stress.5.diet n.规定饮食；日常饮食规定饮食；日常饮食 vi.节食节食go on a diet节食；控制饮食节食；控制饮食(动作动作)be on a diet在节食在节食(状态状态)a balanced/healthy/varied diet 均衡的均衡的/健康的健康的/多样化的饮食多样化的饮食1.如果你要保持健康，最好均衡饮食。如果你要保持健康，最好均衡饮食。2.经过一周紧张的考试，所有学生都颇感压力

8、和疲倦，所以在压力下常感愤怒。经过一周紧张的考试，所有学生都颇感压力和疲倦，所以在压力下常感愤怒。7.make sense 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚sth.make sense.某事是合乎情理的。某事是合乎情理的。make sense of sth.理解理解某事某事make no sense 没道理；没意义没道理；没意义 in a/one sense 从某种意义上来说从某种意义上来说in no sense=never 决不决不 It makes sense to do sth 做某事是明智的做某事是明智的There is no sense/point in doin

9、g sth 做某事没意义做某事没意义(1)There are so many new words in the passage that I could hardly make sense of them.(2)There is no sense in waiting He is not coming at all.(3)It makes sense to do exercises every day.(4)In no sense do I agree to this suggestion.1.文章中有很多新单词，我几乎理解不了。文章中有很多新单词，我几乎理解不了。2.等是没有意义的，他根本不

10、会来。等是没有意义的，他根本不会来。3.每天锻炼是有意义的。每天锻炼是有意义的。4.我决不会同意这个建议。我决不会同意这个建议。make no/some difference(to sb/sth)(对对)没有没有/有一些作用或影响有一些作用或影响tell the difference betweenand 分辨分辨与与之间的差别之间的差别8.make a difference 有作用或影响有作用或影响parewith 把把同同作比较作比较 compare to 把把比作比作 compared to/with.和和比起来比起来1.His fathers words make no differe

11、nce to him,for he is quite stubborn.2.It is easy to tell the difference between the visitors and the natives.3.Young people are often compared to the rising sun.4.Compared with other peoples problems,mine seem insignificant.5.Comparing these two books,youll find many differences.1.1.他父亲的话对他没什么作用，他相当

12、固执。他父亲的话对他没什么作用，他相当固执。2.2.很容易区分游客和当地人。很容易区分游客和当地人。3.3.年轻人经常被比作初升的太阳。年轻人经常被比作初升的太阳。4.4.和其他人的问题比起来，我的似乎不重要。和其他人的问题比起来，我的似乎不重要。5.5.比较这两本书，你会发现很多不同之处。比较这两本书，你会发现很多不同之处。()(1)He followed the tracks made by the horse in the forest.()(2)The thief tracked Anna to her home.请给下列句中画线词选择一个恰当的汉语意思。请给下列句中画线词选择一个恰当

13、的汉语意思。1.track A.n.跑道跑道 B.n.足迹足迹 C.n.铁路轨道铁路轨道 D.小道；小路小道；小路 E.vt.&vi.追踪；跟踪追踪；跟踪B他跟着马在森林里留下的足迹走。他跟着马在森林里留下的足迹走。E小偷跟随安娜到她家。小偷跟随安娜到她家。()(3)The railway track was damaged by the flood.()(4)He performed well on a running track.()(5)The track is the only way leading to the farm.C铁轨被洪水破坏了。铁轨被洪水破坏了。A他在跑道上表现很好。

14、他在跑道上表现很好。D这条小路是通往农场的唯一道路。这条小路是通往农场的唯一道路。()(1)We suffered from heavy stress.()(2)The minister stressed the importance of education.AD我们遭受巨大压力。我们遭受巨大压力。部长强调了教育的重要性。部长强调了教育的重要性。2.stress A.n.压力压力 B.n.强调；重要性强调；重要性 C.n.重读重读 D.vt.&vi.强调强调()(3)We worked on pronunciation,stress,and intonation.()(4)She lay g

15、reat stress on details.C我们学习了语音、重读和语调。我们学习了语音、重读和语调。B她十分重视细节。她十分重视细节。()(1)I work out regularly to keep fit.()(2)Lets be practical and work out the cost first.AB我经常做运动以保持健康。我经常做运动以保持健康。咱们实际一点儿，先计算一下成本费用。咱们实际一点儿，先计算一下成本费用。3.work out A.锻炼锻炼 B.计算出计算出 C.解决解决 D.弄懂；搞清楚弄懂；搞清楚()(3)I finally work out the prob

16、lem by myself.()(4)Work out what situations or people make you feel stressed and avoid them.C最终我自己解决了问题。最终我自己解决了问题。D弄清是什么样的情况或什么样的人使你焦虑不安，并避开他们。弄清是什么样的情况或什么样的人使你焦虑不安，并避开他们。(P37)Zhangjiakou,a beautiful city in northern China,will host the Youth Ski Race in December.张家口，中国北部一个美丽的城市，将在十二月举办青年滑雪比赛。张家口，中

17、国北部一个美丽的城市，将在十二月举办青年滑雪比赛。说明说明 一般跟在另一个名词后面，对前面的名词进行进一步的补充和说明一般跟在另一个名词后面，对前面的名词进行进一步的补充和说明。句型句型 名词短语作同位语名词短语作同位语(1)他告诉我他的兄弟他告诉我他的兄弟John是个世界闻名的医生。是个世界闻名的医生。(2)北京，中国的首都，有着悠久的历史。北京，中国的首都，有着悠久的历史。1.He told me that his brother John was a world famous doctor.2.Beijing,the capital of China,has a long history.