1、The-Simple-Present-Tense一般现在时-PPT课件 The Simple Present Tense 一般现在时态 一般现在时一般现在时(The Simple Present Tense)(The Simple Present Tense)1.1.表示现在的状态表示现在的状态:e.g.e.g.I I amam twelve.twelve.She She isis at work.They at work.They areare tired.tired.2.2.表经常或习惯性的动作表经常或习惯性的动作:e.g.e.g.I I getget up at 6:30 every d
2、ay.up at 6:30 every day.He He readreads s English every morning.English every morning.3.3.表主语具备的性格和能力等表主语具备的性格和能力等:e.g.e.g.She She likelikes s noodles.noodles.They They speakspeak French.French.4.4.普遍真理和自然规律普遍真理和自然规律:e.g.e.g.Two plus four Two plus four isis six.six.The moon The moon gogoeses around
3、the earth.around the earth.一一.bebe 动词的一般现在时的句式:动词的一般现在时的句式:肯定句:主语肯定句:主语+bebe+表语表语(n.,adj(n.,adj.等等)e.g.He is a worker.e.g.He is a worker.You are thirteen.You are thirteen.They are in the classroom They are in the classroom.否定句:主语否定句:主语+bebe+notnot+表语表语 e.g.He is not a worker.e.g.He is not a worker.Y
4、ou arent thirteen.You arent thirteen.They arent in the classroom They arent in the classroom.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:BeBe+主语主语+表语表语?e.g.Is he a worker?e.g.Is he a worker?Yes,he is./No,he isnt.Yes,he is./No,he isnt.Are you thirteen?Are you thirteen?Are they in the classroom?Are they in the classroom?Yes,they are
5、.No,they arent Yes,they are.No,they arent.特殊疑问句:疑问词特殊疑问句:疑问词+bebe+主主语语?e.g.What is he?e.g.What is he?What color is that bird?What color is that bird?How old are you?How old are you?Where are they?Where are they?动词三单的变化动词三单的变化:1、一般动词后加、一般动词后加s,如:,如:reads,plays,works,makes2、以、以 s,x,ch,sh,结尾,后加结尾,后加es,
6、如:如:guesses,fixes,watches,finishes3、以辅音字母加、以辅音字母加o结尾结尾,一般加一般加es,如:如:does,goes4、辅音字母、辅音字母+y结尾的单词结尾的单词,变变y为为i,加加es,如:如:worries,carries,studies fliesfixeswashescarriesplays goesstudieshelpsguessesmakesleavesswimsknowsclosesgets have-look-begin-use-stop-get-dance-study-第三人称单数第三人称单数like-finish-try-go-do-
7、play-watch-fix-has looks begins uses stops gets dances studies likes finishes tries goes does plays watches fixes 1.He always likes playing the piano.2.We have an English class every day.3.They often go home late.4.Lucy dances the disco on the weekends.5.I play ping-pong every afternoon.6.My teacher
8、 is friendly to us.7.They eat well in the evening.8.She sometimes does her homework at school.9.I come from China,I love China._ have_ go_ getsLets correct:1.I goes to school at six every day.2.He dont like playing football.3.3.They likes playing games.4.4.Daming watchs TV in the evening.5.5.Does he
9、 usually has a party?6.6.What do they on Sunday?7.7.Tony always go to school at 8:00.8.8.What they eat in the party?9.9.Lily haves lunch at school.10.10.What do his parents usually gives him?goes-godont-doesntlikes-likewatchs-watcheshas-havehaves-hasgives-givedodogo-goes用所给动词的正确形式填空:用所给动词的正确形式填空:1.T
10、here 1.There _ _ _ some milk in the some milk in the bottle.(be)bottle.(be)2.He_his homework at 2.He_his homework at school.(not do)school.(not do)3.Fang Ming _(not 3.Fang Ming _(not like)rice at all.like)rice at all.4.Do you like _(ride)a bike?4.Do you like _(ride)a bike?isisdoesnt dodoesnt dodoesn
11、t likedoesnt likeridingriding 5.We_(go)to school at 7:30 in the 5.We_(go)to school at 7:30 in the morning.morning.6.Let me 6.Let me _ (_ (help)you.help)you.7.Dont_(worry)!Let me help 7.Dont_(worry)!Let me help you.you.8.Can you _(swim)?Yes,I can.8.Can you _(swim)?Yes,I can.9.Bill speaks Japanese.He
12、9.Bill speaks Japanese.He _(not speak)Chinese_(not speak)Chinese.gogohelphelpworryworryswimswimdoesnt speakdoesnt speak1.I speak English.2.2.We like math.3.3.They go swimming on Sundays.将下列句子分别改成否定句、一般疑问句并回答:将下列句子分别改成否定句、一般疑问句并回答:I dont speak English.Do you speak English?Yes,I do/No,I dont.We dont l
13、ike math.Do you like math?Yes,we do/No,we dont.They dont go swimming on Sundays.Do they go swimming on Sundays?Yes,they do/No,they dont.4.He gets up very early.5.The panda eats bamboo.He doesnt get up very early.Does he get up very early?Yes,he does/No,he doesnt.The panda doesnt eat bamboo.Does the
14、panda eat bamboo?Yes,it does/No,it doesnt.Exercises:Exercises:对划线部分提问 1 1.Its.Its Wednesday Wednesday today.today.What day is it today?What day is it today?2.His favorite sport is 2.His favorite sport is basketball.basketball.Whats his favorite sport?Whats his favorite sport?3.My brother works in 3.
15、My brother works in Shenzhen.Shenzhen.Where does your brother work?Where does your brother work?4.One of my classmates comes from 4.One of my classmates comes from Australia.Australia.Where does one of your classmates Where does one of your classmates come from?come from?5.Lucy usually gets up at 5.
16、Lucy usually gets up at 6:30 6:30 in the morning.in the morning.When does Lucy get up in the morning?When does Lucy get up in the morning?对下列句子画线部分提问:对下列句子画线部分提问:1.I get up at six oclock.2.They usually go to the park on Sunday.3.He sends two emails every week.4.4.He has lunch at school.5.When do you get up?When do they usually go to the park?Who sends two emails every week?Who has lunch at school?Where does he have lunch?
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