最新人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit 8 Section A优质课课件.ppt

1、Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A创设情境Lets enjoy a video first.启发思考Wheres the ball?on the boxin the boxIts _ the box.Wheres the soccer ball?Wheres the soccer ball?Its _ the box.nearWheres the soccer ball?Its _ the box.next toWheres the soccer ball?Its _ the box.in front ofWheres the s

2、occer ball?Its _ the box.behindWhere is the soccer ball?Its _ the box.across fromWhere is the soccer ball?Its _.between the big box and the small box表示方位的词（短语）表示方位的词（短语）next to 在的旁边across from 在对面in front of 在前面behind 在后面betweenand 在和 之间near 在附近on 在上Guessing these Places小组或自主探究You want to post a pos

3、tcard(明信片明信片)to your friend,you go to this place.post office If your money is lost,you can go to.police station You are not at home,you are in other places.You want to sleep,you can go to.hotel restaurant You are hungry,you go to this place to eat dinner.If you have a lot of money,you can go to this

4、 place to save it.bank You are ill(生病生病).You can go to hospital There are many stores near it.People always go on to go to the store.street1.post office2.police station 3.hotel4.restaurant5.bank6.hospital7.streetWheres she?Wheres she?Shes _ the box.on Wheres she?Shes _ the box.under Wheres she?Shes

5、_ the box.in Wheres she?Shes _ the box.in front of Wheres she?Shes _ the box.behind Wheres she?Shes _ the box.next to Where is she?Shes _ the box.across frombigsmall Where is she?Shes _between the big box and the small box.Guessing game(你你画我猜画我猜)协作交流Well done!You are so wonderful Listening自主探究Match

6、the words with the place in the picture.1a1a1.post office _2.police station _3.hotel _4.restaurant _5.bank _6.hospital _7.street _8.pay phone _9.park _faeicbhgdListen and circle the places you hear in 1a.1b1b 1.post office _ 2.police station _ 3.hotel _ 4.restaurant _ 5.bank _ 6.hospital _ 7.street

7、_ 8.pay phone _ 9.park _Match the sentences with the pictures.Write each number in the box.2a2a4263511.The pay phone is across from the library.2.The pay phone is next to the library.3.The pay phone is between the post office and the library.4.The pay phone is on Green Street.5.The pay phone is in f

8、ront of the library.6.The pay phone is behind the library.2b2bListen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.next to,in front of,between,behind,across from,on1.The police station is between the restaurant and the hospital.2.The park is _ the bank.3.The hospital is _ Bridge Street.4.The pay

9、phone is _ the post office.5.The restaurant is _ the post office.6.The hotel is _ the police station.across fromonnext toin front ofbehind2c2cGroup workAsk and answer questions about the places in 1a on Page 43.A:Wheres the hospital?B:Its next to the police station.A:Wheres the restaurant?B:Its next

10、 to the police station.A:Wheres the bank?B:Its on Long Street.A:Wheres the hotel?B:Its across from the post office.A:Wheres the pay phone?B:Its next to the post office.A:Wheres the park?B:Its behind the hotel.A:Wheres the post office?B:Its across from the hotel.Role-play the conversation.2d2d Tony:H

11、i,excuse me.Linda:Yes.How can I help you?Tony:Well,Im new in town.Is there a bank around here?Linda:Yes,there is.Its on Center Street.Its across from the park.Tony:Ohwheres Center Street?Linda:Its not too far from here.I can walk with you.Tony:Oh,thats great!Thanks so much.Linda:No problem.对不起”“劳驾”或

12、“请原谅”,是打扰他人前的客套话,以示礼貌或歉意离远(=far away from)反义词组:be close to 离很近一、一、根据所给汉语完根据所给汉语完成句子。成句子。总结提高 1.桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。There _ a book and two pens on the desk.2.钱包里有些钱。钱包里有些钱。There _ some money in the picture.3.在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。_ _ some cards in Jims bag.isisThere are4.里面还有其他的东西吗？里面还有其他的东

13、西吗？_ _ anything else in it?5.我们学校有许多学生。我们学校有许多学生。There _ many _ in our school.6.谁正坐在你的右边谁正坐在你的右边?Who is sitting _ your _?7.房子前面有一棵树。房子前面有一棵树。There is a tree _ _ _ the house.Is therearestudentson rightin front of There be 句型句型（一）（一）There be.句型表示的是句型表示的是“某处有某处有(存存 在在)某人或某物某人或某物”，其句式，其句式结构：结构：1.There b

14、e(is，are)+名词名词+地点地点状语状语 在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。_ _ two erasers in my pencil box.在房子前有一棵大树。在房子前有一棵大树。_ _ a tall tree in front of the house.There isThere are2.否定句：否定句：There isnt/arent 例如：例如：大桥街上没有银行。大桥街上没有银行。_ _ a bank on Bridge Street.在教室里没有篮球。在教室里没有篮球。_ _ any basketballs in the classroom.There is

15、ntThere arent3.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Is/Are+主语主语+?肯定回答：肯定回答：Yes,there is/are.否定回答：否定回答：No,there isnt/arent.这附近有餐馆吗？这附近有餐馆吗？_ _ a restaurant near here?教室里有学生吗？教室里有学生吗？_ _ any students in the classroom?Is there Are there（二）（二）There be 句型中的主谓句型中的主谓一致原则一致原则There be句型中句型中be动词的形式动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致

16、。上保持一致。(1)如果句子的主语是单数的可如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，数名词，或是不可数名词，或是不可数名词，be动词动词用用“is”。e.g.紧挨着邮局有一个投币电紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。话。_ _ a pay phone next to the post office.There is(2)如果句子的主语是复数名如果句子的主语是复数名词，词，be动动 词就用词就用“are”。e.g.在公园里很多树。在公园里很多树。_ _ many trees in the park.There are(3)如果有两个或两个以上的名如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主词作主 语，语，be动词要和最靠近它的

17、动词要和最靠近它的那个主语那个主语 在数上保持一致，即在数上保持一致，即“就近就近原则原则”。e.g.在桌子上有一只桔子和一在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。些香蕉。_ _ an orange and some bananas on the table.在桌子上有一只桔子和一在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。些香蕉。_ _ some bananas and an orange on the table.There isThere are（三）（三）There be 句型与句型与have的的区别区别There be句型表示句型表示“存在有存在有”,havehas表示表示“拥有拥有”、“所所有有”,两者不

18、能同时使用。例如两者不能同时使用。例如:桌子上有一架模型飞机。桌子上有一架模型飞机。_ _ a model plane on the desk.我有一架模型飞机。我有一架模型飞机。_ _ a model plane.I haveThere is3a3aLook at the map and answer the questions.1.Where is the bank?_ _2.Is there a restaurant on North Street?_ _3.Wheres the pay phone?_ _ Its between the hospital and the post of

19、fice.Yes,theres one across from the police station.Its on North Street next to the police station.4.Wheres the post office?_ _5.Is there a hospital near the pay phone?_ _ No,there isnt.Theres one on New Street.Its on New Street next to the bank.3b3bLook at the map in 3a and write three sentences.The

20、 bank is next to the hospital and across from the park.1._ _2._3._ _The post office is next to the bank and across from the park.The hotel is in front of the park.The restaurant is behind the police station.1.总结所记忆表示方位的介总结所记忆表示方位的介词。词。2.用今天所的学介词（用今天所的学介词（near,next to,in front of,behind,betweenand）来写五个）来写五个句子，描述一下你生活中句子，描述一下你生活中常见的单位的位置。常见的单位的位置。