北师大版高中英语必修第二册高一英语写作指导 扩展词汇、连词成句课件.ppt

1、高一英语写作指导扩展词汇扩展词汇识记词汇的重要性识记词汇的重要性犹如土木砖石是建筑的材料一样，犹如土木砖石是建筑的材料一样，词汇是写作所必需的材料，也是制约写词汇是写作所必需的材料，也是制约写作能力提高的瓶颈。我们尝试想象这样作能力提高的瓶颈。我们尝试想象这样一个场景，想要用英文表述一个句子，一个场景，想要用英文表述一个句子，可是可是1010个单词中有个单词中有6 6个出现拼写错误或个出现拼写错误或者根本不知道该怎么写，又能怎样清楚者根本不知道该怎么写，又能怎样清楚地表达自己的思想呢？地表达自己的思想呢？扩展词汇扩展词汇 词块积累词块积累 In the next three years,I h

2、ope I will a variety of new skills.p competent adj.有能力的，能胜任的有能力的，能胜任的 I want to solving problems in my senior school life.He not look after young children.u以第一单元词汇表中的以第一单元词汇表中的单单词为例：词为例：competence n.能力，胜任能力，胜任扩展词汇扩展词汇 词块积累词块积累inspire vt.鼓励，激励鼓励，激励 He had met wonderful teachers from small villages du

3、ring his early school years and he by them go and teach where he was needed the most.p inspiring adj.鼓舞人的鼓舞人的 inspired adj.受到鼓舞的受到鼓舞的 Helen by the words from her teachers work harder in the future.p inspiration n.鼓舞或激励人的人或事物，灵感鼓舞或激励人的人或事物，灵感 This woman is an to all of us.扩展词汇扩展词汇 话题词块积累话题词块积累Interne

4、t be convenient make life easier enable better communication provide information shop online surf the Internet chat with friends download a few apps Spring Festival be highly valued make preparations for clean the house from top to bottom sweep away the dirt get ready for the new year attach the Chi

5、nese character Fu upside down to the front door let off fireworks get together 北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）连词成句（连词成句（1 1）：句子的成分）：句子的成分北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）句子

6、的成分句子的成分主语主语Lily is doing the homework that her teachers assigned in her room at present.谓语谓语宾语宾语定语定语状语状语北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）句子的成分句子的成分u My mother is a teacher.主语主语谓语谓语表语表语u You should keep the room clean.主语主语谓语谓语宾语宾语宾补宾补北师大

7、版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）连词成句（连词成句（2 2）：简单句的五个基本句型）：简单句的五个基本句型北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）简单句的五个基本句型简单句的五个基本句型 The president arrived last night.She is my favorite t

8、eacher.We often play football on Sunday.u主语主语+谓谓语语u主语主语+系动词系动词+表语表语u主语主语+谓语谓语+宾语宾语北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）简单句的五个基本句型简单句的五个基本句型 All of us should give him a hand.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.u主语主语+谓语谓语+间接宾语间接宾语+直接宾语直

9、接宾语u主语主语+谓语谓语+宾语宾语+宾语补足语宾语补足语 All of us should give.北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）汉译英。汉译英。u我可以在网上交很多的朋友。我可以在网上交很多的朋友。u昨天，我妈妈给我买了一双鞋。昨天，我妈妈给我买了一双鞋。u迄今为止，网络使我们的生活越来越便捷。迄今为止，网络使我们的生活越来越便捷。u网上购物是一个很好的选择。网上购物是一个很好的选择。u李华游泳很棒。李华游泳很棒。北师大版高中英

10、语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）汉译英。汉译英。u我可以在网上交很多的朋友。我可以在网上交很多的朋友。u昨天，我妈妈给我买了一双鞋。昨天，我妈妈给我买了一双鞋。u迄今为止，网络使我们的生活越来越便捷。迄今为止，网络使我们的生活越来越便捷。I can make many friends on the Internet.Yesterday,my mum bought me a pair of shoes.Yesterday,my mum bought.S

11、o far,the Internet has made our life more and more convenient.北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）汉译英。汉译英。u网上购物是一个非常好的选择。网上购物是一个非常好的选择。u李华游泳很棒。李华游泳很棒。Shopping online is a very good choice.Li Hua swims very well.北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩

12、展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）连词成句（连词成句（3 3）：复合句）：复合句北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）巧用复合句巧用复合句 并列句并列句常用的并列连词有等。l Its foggy today,we cant see the distant hills.l They cancelled their trip to Yangzhou

13、 last Sunday,it rained the whole day.l Do it yourself ask someone to help you.l I like English my brother likes French.北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）将下列句子变成并列句。将下列句子变成并列句。u She didnt come to the party.Thats a pity.u He is young.He is

14、experienced and responsible.He is young,he is experienced and responsible.She didnt come to the party,thats a pity.北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）汉译英。汉译英。u 我努力学习，因此，我通过了考试。我努力学习，因此，我通过了考试。u快点起床，要不然你会迟到的。快点起床，要不然你会迟到的。I studied hard,I p

15、assed the exam.Get up quickly,you will be late.北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）巧用复合句巧用复合句 宾语从句宾语从句u In the next three years,I hope I will have a happier,more fruitful and satisfying life.u Helen didnt tell me we would meet again.u Can y

16、ou tell me you go to see your grandparents?u His boss wondered he could finish the task on his own.北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）汉译英。（使用宾语从句）汉译英。（使用宾语从句）u我们正在讨论是否要在下周去郊游。我们正在讨论是否要在下周去郊游。u老师说下个月有一些留学生要来我们学校参观。老师说下个月有一些留学生要来我们学校参观。u你能告诉

17、我你是怎样算出这道数学题的吗？你能告诉我你是怎样算出这道数学题的吗？We are discussing we will go outing next week.Our teacher said some foreign students would come to visit our school the next month.Can you tell me you worked out this maths problem?北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句课件（共31张PPT）北师大版高中英语(2019)必修第二册高一英语写作指导-扩展词汇、连词成句

18、课件（共31张PPT）巧用复合句巧用复合句 定语从句定语从句u Ive got some personal affairs.I must deal with them at once.Ive got some personal affairs I must deal with at once.u Just now,I saw Mike.He was playing football on the playground.Just now,I saw Mike was playing football on the playground.u Lily is my friend.Her mum is

19、 a great baseball player.Lily is my friend mum is a great baseball player.巧用复合句巧用复合句 定语从句定语从句u He paid the boy$10 for washing ten windows.Most of them hadnt been cleaned for at least a year.He paid the boy$10 for washing ten windows,hadnt been cleaned for at least a year.u Little Tom is looking forw

20、ard to the day.He can show his talent at school on that day.Little Tom is looking forward to the day he can show his talent at school.合并下列句子。（使用定语从句）合并下列句子。（使用定语从句）Gun control is a topic Americans have argued for a long time.The books covers are shiny are the prizes for us.u The books are the prizes

21、 for us.Their covers are shiny.u Gun control is a topic.Americans have argued about it for a long time.Gun control is a topic Americans have argued about for a long time.汉译英。（使用定语从句）汉译英。（使用定语从句）Just now,Jane told me the reason she was late this morning.The boy is running on the playground is my best

22、 friend.u那个正在操场上跑步的男孩是我最好的朋友。那个正在操场上跑步的男孩是我最好的朋友。u刚才，刚才，Jane告诉了我她今天早晨迟到的原因。告诉了我她今天早晨迟到的原因。u这就是我曾经工作过两年的公司。这就是我曾经工作过两年的公司。This is the company I worked for two years.巧用复合句巧用复合句 状语从句状语从句uHe made many mistakes.He failed the test.He made many mistakes he failed the test.uThe phone rang.I was having a bat

23、h.the phone rang,I was having a bath.You should speak louder all the people in the hall can hear you clearly.uYou should speak louder.All the people in the hall can hear you clearly.合并下列句子。（使用状语从句）合并下列句子。（使用状语从句）Take a book with you when you see the doctor you will wait for a long time.u Louis was a

24、bsent from school.He was ill today.u Take a book with you when you see the doctor.You will wait for a long time.Louis was absent from school he was ill today.汉译英。（使用状语从句）汉译英。（使用状语从句）u 虽然我失败了，但是我不会放弃的。虽然我失败了，但是我不会放弃的。u 如果明天下雨，我们就不去踢足球了。如果明天下雨，我们就不去踢足球了。I failed,I would never give up.it rains tomorrow,we wont go to play football.总结总结总结总结一、扩展词汇一、扩展词汇（一）、词块积累（一）、词块积累（二）、话题词块积累（二）、话题词块积累二、连词成句二、连词成句（一）、句子的成分（一）、句子的成分（二）、简单句的五个基本句型（二）、简单句的五个基本句型（三）、复合句（三）、复合句