Unit 4 Reading and Thinking （ppt课件） (4)-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、青海青海 玉树玉树河北河北唐山唐山汶川汶川雅安雅安Wenchuan,May12th,2008Yushu，April 14th,2010Tangshan,July 28th,1976Do you know other earthquakes that happened in China?Yaan，April 20th,2013https:/ NIGHT THE ERATH DIDNT SLEEPWhen?Where?Which night?Which night?An Earthquake An earthquakeEvent:Time:Place:07/28/1976Tangshan,Hebe

2、iTip:topic sentence at the beginning or the end of a paragraph Main idea:An earthquake happened in Tangshan,Hebei on July 28,1976.Skimming for main information.Read the text carefully and then write down the main idea of each paragraph.Paragraph1:Warning signs before the earthquakes.Paragraph2:_Para

3、graph3:_Paragraph4:_Paragraph5:_The happening of the big earthquake.The immediate effects of the earthquake.The rescue work.The revival of the city.during the earthquake after the earthquakebefore the earthquakeSignsDamageRescue&RevivalPart 1 (para.1)Part 2(para.2&3)Part3(Para.4&5)Strange things hap

4、pened,but no one paid attention.Nearly everything was destroyed and people were hopeless.People began to have hope again because of the rescue work and its revival.Divide the passage into three parts,Summarize the main idea of each part with your own words.rose and fell 1The well walls had _deep cra

5、cks in them.2The water in the village wells _.Part 1:The signs before the earthquakeSome smelly gas _.came out of the cracks.3The chickens and even the pigs were _.4too nervous to eatDogs _to go inside buildings.5refusedMice _ looking for places to hide,and fish _ the ponds.6ran out of the fieldsjum

6、ped out of7But the citys one million people were asleep as usual that night.ignorant 无知的无知的8People saw _in the sky and heard loud noises.bright lightsWhat is the peoples these signs?Part 2:The damage caused by the earthquakeTopic Analysis Two thirds of the people who lived there were dead or injured

7、.Thousands of children were left without parents.The number of people who were killed or badly injured in the quake was more than 400,000.Everywhere survivors looked,there was nothing but ruins.Nearly everything in the city was destroyed.About 75 percent of the citys factories and buildings,90 perce

8、nt of its homes,and all of its hospitals were gone.Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves,but no wind could blow them away.Most bridges had fallen or were not safe to cross.The railway trackes were now useless pieces of metal.Tens of thousands of cows,hundreds of thousands of pigs,and mill

9、ions of chickens were dead.Sand now filled the wells instead of water.People were in shock-and then,later that afternoon,another bit quake shook Tangshan again.Even more buildings fell down.Water,food,and electricity were hard to get.People began to wonder how long the disaster would last.PeopleBuil

10、dingsAnimalsSupporting detailsA huge crack cut across houses,roads and waterways.A large city lay in ruins.More picturesBuilding were destroyed.The railway tracks became useless pieces of metal.Most bridges had fallen or were not safe to cross.What is the peoples these signs?Shocked and hopeless400,

11、000v of the nation felt the earthquake.v A huge crack that was kilometres long and metres wide cut across houses.vIn less than minute a large city lay in ruins.v of the people died or were injured during the earthquake.v The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than .vAll of the

12、citys hospitals,of its factories and buildings and of its homes were gone.2/318Part 2Data（数据）（数据）Why are these data used?to make the text more credible(可信的可信的)and the damage describled more shocking.1/33075%90%Part 3But hope was not lost.Slowly,the city began to breathe again.The armyDoctors and nur

13、sesWorkersGovernment sent soldiers to _ _those who were _ and to_ the dead.came to _medical care.built _for survivors whose homes had been destroyeddig outtrappedburyprovideshelterssupporteffortsWith strong _ from the government and the tireless _ of the citys people,a new Tangshan was built.What is

14、 the peoples these signs?Hopoful ignorantshockedhopelesshopefulbefore the earthquakeduring the earthquakeafter the earthquakewhen the rescue cameThe change of peoples feelingbuildingsTangshans new look Faced with natural disasters,people must _and show the _to stay_ and _ for a brighter future.A man

15、 can be destroyed but not defeated.一个人可以被毁灭，但绝不会被打败。一个人可以被毁灭，但绝不会被打败。Disasters have no mercy,but humans do.天灾无情，人有情。天灾无情，人有情。unifywisdom positiverebuild If everyone gives a hand,the world would be full of love.Tips when you are hit by a earthquake.21In a buildingIn a buildingGet under the desks immediately.Calm down and listen to teachers instructions.OutdoorsOutdoorsGo to an open area.Be away from buildings,trees and power lines.Protect head with hands or bags.Thanks so much!24