Unit 2 Travelling around Discover Useful Structures （ppt课件）-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、Unit 2 Travelling AroundUnit 2 Travelling AroundPeriod 2 Discovering Useful StructureStep I Lead-inTalk about your future plans.Now look at the sentences and translate them into Chinese.What do you think the tense in the sentences expression?1.Im travelling around Europe for two weeks with my aunt a

2、nd uncle.我要和阿姨、叔叔在欧洲旅行两个星期。2.Were renting a car and driving.我们打算租辆车，开车去！3.My parents are taking me to Hong Kong during the October holiday.我父母打算在十月假期期间带我去香港。be+动词动词ing，现在进行时也可以表示将来，现在进行时也可以表示将来现在进行时的结构：现在进行时的结构：可表示可表示现在正在进行的动作现在正在进行的动作，现阶段正在进行或从事的动作现阶段正在进行或从事的动作，及，及计计划或安排即将发生的动作划或安排即将发生的动作。1.We are

3、waiting for you now.2.Im doing my homework now.3.She is learning to swim recently.4.We are working on a farm these days.5.I am leaving for Beijing next week.6.Im coming to Shanghai next Sunday.此时此刻此时此刻进行的动作进行的动作表示现阶段表示现阶段在做的动作在做的动作表示即将发表示即将发生的动作生的动作主语主语+am/is/are+V-ing+其他其他1.当句中出现的表示当句中出现的表示时间时间的词是的

4、词是now,at the moment或者用或者用look,listen提醒听者注意正在发生的事情时，表示句子要说明的是提醒听者注意正在发生的事情时，表示句子要说明的是现在现在正在发生的事正在发生的事，动词应用现在进行时。，动词应用现在进行时。Lindas brother is watching TV in his bedroom now.They are playing basketball now.Listen,she is singing an English song.Look!The children are playing football.现在现在，琳达的哥哥，琳达的哥哥正在正在

5、他的卧室里他的卧室里看电视看电视。他们现在他们现在正在打篮球正在打篮球。听听，她，她正在唱英文歌正在唱英文歌。看看！孩子们！孩子们正在踢足球正在踢足球。2.当句中出现的时间状语是当句中出现的时间状语是these days,this week,this month,this term 等时，如果句子所要表达的意义是在这一阶段正在发生的事等时，如果句子所要表达的意义是在这一阶段正在发生的事(虽然此刻动作不一定正在进行虽然此刻动作不一定正在进行)，则动词应用现在进行时。，则动词应用现在进行时。These days we are helping the farmers work on the farm

6、.Theyre having a test this week.Mr Cheng is visiting our village this month.I am preparing for the mid-term exam recently.这些天这些天我们在农场帮农民们干活。我们在农场帮农民们干活。这周这周，他们要进行一次考试。，他们要进行一次考试。这个月这个月，程先生在我们村访问。，程先生在我们村访问。最近最近我在为期中考试做准备。我在为期中考试做准备。3.当句子涉及当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图确切的计划、明确的意图和和为将来安排好的活动为将来安排好的活动时，时，现在进行时可用来表将

7、来，句中通常有表示现在进行时可用来表将来，句中通常有表示将来的时间状语将来的时间状语。What are you doing this weekend?We are spending the Mid-autumn Festival in Sanya.Are you meeting your coach tomorrow?We are having a few guests over tomorrow.这周末这周末做什么？做什么？我们将在三亚度过我们将在三亚度过中秋节中秋节。明天明天你去见教练吗？你去见教练吗？我们我们明天明天有几位客人来访。有几位客人来访。Read the conversatio

8、n and underline verbs in the present continuous tense.Discuss with your partner when and how these verbs are used.Amy:Hello,Jeremy!What are you doing this weekend?Jeremy:Hi,Amy!Some friends and I are going to that new water park on Saturday.Do you want to join us?Amy:Sure,Id love to!What time and wh

9、ere?Jeremy:Were meeting at 10:00 a.m.at the bus stop near our school.Amy:How about lunch?Are you eating there at the water park?Jeremy:Well,Im bringing my own lunch.I think some of the others are eating at the park,but the food there is really expensive.1.表示计划或安排现在进行时表示将来意义，主要用于谈论已经计划或安排好的动作。能这样用的动词

10、有:位移动词：arrive,come,drive,fly,go,leave,stay,travel其他动词：do,have,meet,start,work,play,spend现在进行时表将来例：I am leaving tonight.Ive got my plane ticket.I am meeting Peter tonight.He is taking me to the theatre.What are you doing this evening?I am washing my hair.我今天晚上就要动身了，已经买好了机票。我今天晚上就要动身了，已经买好了机票。今天晚上我要跟彼

11、得会面，他要带我去看戏。今天晚上我要跟彼得会面，他要带我去看戏。你今晚打算做什么你今晚打算做什么?我要洗头。我要洗头。例：例：Theyre leaving for Hong Kong this afternoon.What are you doing next Sunday?Im not going out for dinner this evening.2.现在进行时常表最近或较近的将来来,句子里常有一个表示未来的时间状语。例：例：When you are passing my house,please drop in.If they are not doing it,what should

12、 I do?Because the bride is coming,all the people are pleased.3.现在进行时也可现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来从句中表示将来。Im not waiting any longer.4.表将来的现在进行时有时表将来的现在进行时有时含有含有“决心决心”的的意思，多用意思，多用在否定结构中在否定结构中。表示将来的动作或状态还可用以下几种形式表示将来的动作或状态还可用以下几种形式:1.will/shall动词原形动词原形I shall be seventeen years old next month.

13、2.be going to动词原形动词原形We are going to have a meeting today.表示个人意愿和瞬间决定表示个人意愿和瞬间决定She will arrive in Shanghai tomorrow.表示说话者的打算和意图表示说话者的打算和意图3.be to动词原形动词原形Are we to go on with this work?4.be about to动词原形动词原形He was about to leave when someone called him.表示已经确定日程的将来表示已经确定日程的将来The meeting is to be held

14、next week.表示马上就要进行的动作，不表示马上就要进行的动作，不与表示将来的时间状语连用与表示将来的时间状语连用Read the sentences and tick those that express future plans.Rewrite them in the present continuous tense._ I ve just booked my air ticket!Ill visit my grandparents in December._ Gary might visit China next year,but hes still not sure.I am v

15、isiting my grandparents in December._ Could you help me with this box,please?Im afraid Im going to drop it._ A:Hey,are you free for dinner tonight?B:I m sorry,no.Ill have dinner with my cousins tonight._ Kate has been invited to a meeting in Iceland.She will apply for a visa soon.She is applying for a visa soon.Im having dinner with my cousins tonight.