1、 英英 第 1 页初一英语线上学习练习题初一英语线上学习练习题语语 满分:120 分 一、听力(共两节,满分一、听力(共两节,满分 10 分)分)第一节第一节 听选信息(共听选信息(共 10 题,满分题,满分 5 分分)听下面各段对话或独白,根据各段播放内容及相关小题,从题中所给的听下面各段对话或独白,根据各段播放内容及相关小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 项中选出最佳选项。项中选出最佳选项。听 Text 1,回答第 1 至 2 小题调研用时:90 分钟。1.What is the woman going to do tomorrow?A.Go to London.B.Have a meetin
2、g.C.Stay in the office.2.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Roommates.听 Text 2,回答第 3 至 4 小题。3.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Friends.B.Teacher and student.C.Father and daughter.4.Who is Tom?A.The mans neighbor.B.Marys son.C.Marys husband.
3、听 Text 3,回答第 5 至 7 小题。5.What does the woman take interest in?A.Drawing.B.Dancing.C.Singing.6.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In the street.B.In a school.C.In a shopping center.7.What do we know about the woman?A.She can stay at home the whole day on Sunday.B.She neednt take dance c
4、lasses on Saturday.C.She has nothing to do from 6:30 to 7:30 on Monday.听 Text 4,回答第 8 至 10 小题。8.Where does Steve live?A.In a railway station.B.Near the office.C.Far from the factory.9.How did the boss feel for Steves being late?A.Happy.B.Angry.C.Worried.10.Was Steve fired by the boss on that Thursda
5、y?A.Yes,he was.B.No,he wasnt.C.We dont know.第二节第二节 听取信息(每小题听取信息(每小题 1 分,共分,共 5 分)分)听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入题号为 AE 的空格中。每空一词。每空一词。短文短文读两遍读两遍第 2 页。Music Club Members Members of the Music Club must be A._ Meeting Time At B._ oclock every day after classes Meeting Place In the C._ of our schoo
6、l Activity On Mondays,D._ and Fridays Listen to CDs On Tuesdays and Thursdays Sing or play E._ instruments Sallys Phone Number 52698761 二、语音(共两节,满分二、语音(共两节,满分 5 分)分)第一节第一节 辨音(共辨音(共 5 小题,每小题小题,每小题 0.5 分,满分分,满分 2.5 分)分)找出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词。找出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词。11.A.man B.many C.Maths D.hand 12.A.potatoes
7、B.always C.buys D.makes 13.A.seldom B.report C.spend D.relative 14.A.protect B.Geography C.blog D.hobby 15.A think B.brother C.together D.their 第二节第二节 重重音音(共(共 5 小题,每小题小题,每小题 0.5 分,满分分,满分 2.5 分)分)找出重读音节位置与其他三个不同的单词。找出重读音节位置与其他三个不同的单词。16.A.footprint B.Australia C.away D.guitar 17.A.away B always C.af
8、raid D.America 18.A.seldom B.different C potato D.people 19.In Japan and America,its becoming more necessary to save energy.A B C D 20.Winter holiday is my favorite time of the year because of the cool weather.A B C D 三、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分三、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分 20 分)分)第一节第一节 单项选择(共单项选择(共 10 小题,每小题小题,每小题 0.5 分,
9、满分分,满分 5 分)分)21._ is your favourite sport,basketball,football,or volleyball?A.Whose B.Which C.What D.Who 22.People just dont stop _ about past mistakes,so they will make them again and again.A.thinking B.think C.thought D.to think 23.My hobbies are and _ and _.A.read book,play the piano B.reading bo
10、ok,playing piano C.reading books,playing piano D.reading books,playing the piano 24.There are three _ and five _ 第 3 页in his class.A.German;Englishman B.Germen;Englishmen C.Germany;Englishman D.Germans;Englishmen 25.-Bob speaks Chinese quite well.-Yes,so he does.He practices _ Chinese every day.A.to
11、 speak B.speaking C.speaks D.spoke 26.Id like _ table tennis with my friends because doing sports is good for my health.A.play B.playing C.to play D.plays 27.The children all look _ at the broken model plane and feel quite _.A.sad;sad B.sadly;sadly C.sadly;sad D.sad 28.Zoe opened the door and rushed
12、 into the rain _ I could stop her.A.until B.after C.before D.unless 29._ a lot of sheep on that hill in the morning.A.There is B.There are C.There have D.There has 30._ of our students hope to have a relaxing weekend.A.One three B.Two third C.Three quarters D.One quarters 第二节第二节 语法选择(共语法选择(共 15 题,每小
13、题题,每小题 1 分,满分分,满分 15 分)分)Twice a month,Jenny Green sits down,picks up her pen and writes a letter to her best friend.The 31 woman has been doing it for 80 years.She has sent more than 1,500 letters to her pen pal in America.The hobby started 32 1942.Jenny,then 33 was reading a magazine.Some ads in t
14、he magazine were asking for pen pals.One of them caught Jennys eye.It was from Alice Miller.She lived in America and was also 12.“It was a pleasure for 34 ,”Jenny said.“I sat down at once,wrote a letter,35 it in an envelopetogether with a picture of myself and posted it.”Jenny spent every day 36 for
15、 the postman.Two weeks laterwhich felt like a lifetimea reply dropped through the letter box.“I was 37 ,”Jenny said.“There was a letter and a picture of my new friend.She was all the way on 38 side of the world!”Jenny and Alice wanted to learn 39 things about each other.They kept writing.The two fou
16、nd that they had a lot in common.They liked the same books and the same films.40 both Jenny and Alice were too poor 41 a plane ticket.It was not until 1987 that they met.“I was glad to see the person I had been writing to for 40 years,”Jenny said.“We had a big hug and then sat down,chatting for hour
17、s.”Now in their nineties,Jenny and Alice are still writing to each other.And they still write 42 .“Writing is warmer and friendlier.So 43 we change the habit of a lifetime?”Jenny said.“Im so glad that I wrote 44 first letter 80 years ago.”Dear friends,do you have a pen pal?45 do you write to each ot
18、her?Once a week or a month?第 4 页31.A.Britain B.British C.Britishman D.Britainman 32.A.on B.at C.in D.by 33.A.12-years-old B.12 years old C.12-year-old D.12 year old 34.A.I B.me C.my D.mine 35.A.put B.putted C.was putting D.is putting 36.A.wait B.to wait C.waited D.waiting 37.A.excite B.excited C.exc
19、iting D.excitement 38.A.other B.others C.the other D.another 39.A.few B.little C.many D.much 40.A.And B.But C.So D.Then 41.A.buy B.to buy C.buying D.bought 42.A.in hand B.with hand C.on hand D.by hand 43.A.why dont B.why not C.how about D.what about 44.A.a B.an C.the D./45.A.How often B.How far C.Ho
20、w long D.How soon 四四、完形填空(共、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题,每题题 1 分,满分分,满分 10 分)分)I can still remember those few special snow days during my growing up.First,I would wait for the announcement to come over the radio,then I would 46 .Having a snowy day meant that I could watch TV instead of leaving home to stand in
21、the 47 outside and wait for the bus.Later in the day,I would go outside and 48 in the thick,wet,heavy snow.I would make snowmen,race my sled(雪橇)down the hill,and have a snowball fight 49 my brothers.Sometimes I would just look around and 50 the beauty of winter wonderland.When I got too cold and wet
22、,I would go inside,sit in my 51 chair by the stove and read my favourite books with my dog lying on my 52 .In the afternoon,after playing with my dog,I would go into the 53 and see what Mom and Nana were cooking for dinner.Once mom even let me help take the chicken out of the oven and eat.It 54 so g
23、ood.I can remember it to this day.I think all of us should take a few 55 days off in our lives,if not in our activities,then at least in our hearts.We should make time for the important things.Stop and see the beauty all around us,playing,reading,eating,laughing,and singing.Be thankful for this prec
24、ious life and all the joys in it.46.A.cry B.shout C.smile D.call 47.A.hot B.cold C.cool D.warm 48.A.study B.work C.exercise D.play 49.A.for B.with C.across D.to 50.A.take in B.throw away C.wait for D.depend on 51.A.heavy B.expensive C.comfortable D.hard 5第 5 页2.A.eyes B.ears C.hands D.feet 53.A.kitc
25、hen B.bedroom C.restroom D.bathroom 54.A.felt B.smelled C.sounded D.heard 55.A.cloudy B.rainy C.windy D.snowy.五、阅读理解五、阅读理解(共两节,满分(共两节,满分 35 分)分)第一节 阅读理解(共 15 小题,每题 2 分,满分 30 分)A 12 March Dear Mr.Lambert,Im Sabrina Taylor and Im studying at a middle school.I just learnt that forests are disappearing(
26、消失),and theyre disappearing around the world every year.This happens because people are making paper and energy,building more and more houses and factories.We must stop doing these things.Its important for us to protect the Earth for our future.Now I hope you can help stop forests from disappearing.
27、You may stop burning wood to make energy in your factory.This will help forests so much.There are also many other things to do to help forests.If you would like to know more,please visit www.rainforeststweb.org.By doing some small things,we can make the Earth more beautiful.If you want to talk about
28、 it with me,you can email me at .uk.Thank you for taking your time in reading this email.Best wishes,Sabrina Taylor 56.What did Sabrina just learn?A.Forests on Earth are getting fewer and smaller.B.There are more and more houses on Earth.C.Mr.Lambert knows a lot about forests.D.She can do nothing to
29、 protect the Earth.57.How can Mr.Lambert talk with Sabrina?A.By calling her B.By visiting her C.By sending her emails.D.By inviting her to his factory 58.Why did Sabrina write this email?A.To know more about trees B.To make friends with Mr.Lambert C.To invite Mr.Lambert to teach in her school.D.To a
30、sk Mr.Lambert to help protect forests.B When we travel,we can make new friends,see beautiful places and learn about foreign cultures(文化).We also grow as people,have fun and challenge(挑战)ourselves.However,while youre traveling,you will have difficulties now and then.We have some tips that will make y
31、our trips easier.Theres a saying that some travelers have:take half the clothes and twice the money.This means that you 第 6 页should only pack half of the clothes that you think youll need,and you should bring twice the amount of money that you think youll need.Some people bring too many clothes.If y
32、ou do this,your bag will be too heavy,and it will be difficult to carry.You dont need too many clothes.Its better to have a light suitcase.On the other hand,some people dont bring enough money.Its good to take some extra money,just in case you run out.Of course,safety is the most important thing whe
33、n youre travelling.Before you travel,learn about the place that youre going to visit.Read a guide book.The book will tell you all about the dangers in that place.It will tell you which parts of a city are safe,and which parts are not.Every place is different,but you should always follow these handy
34、tips when you travel.First,when youre at an airport,a stranger might offer to drive you to your hotel.Ignore(忽略)that person and go to the taxi stand.That person is probably an illegal(非法的)taxi driver.Second,dont carry too much cash.You can use your bank card instead,【】.Finally,if you travel by yours
35、elf,always tell a friend where you are staying.That way,they can find you if theres a problem.Some people think that traveling is a little scary,but its usually a lot of fun.Just remember to stay safe,be smart,and have a good time!59.What does now and then in the first paragraph mean?A.All the time
36、B.Never C.Sometimes D.Often 60.Why are guide books important according to the article?A.They give important information B.They tell you funny places to go.C.They can be sold for money D.They help you make friends 61.Which sentence is the best to put in【】?A.most cities allow travellers to pay with ba
37、nk cards.B.it is easy to go to a bank close to you.C.carrying too much cash is not good D.you can look for beautiful places to visit.62.Which of the following is the tip that the article gives?A.Ignore illegal taxi drivers.B.To take a big suitcase is better than two small ones.C.Always go travelling
38、 with a friend.D.Take as much money as the clothes.C Teachers are often considered(认为)to be engineers of the human soul.They are expected to spread knowledge,ideas and truth.Theres one person in China who is called the“teacher of teachers”.He is Tao Xingzhi,a Chinese educator.Born in Anhui province,
39、China,in 1891,Tao studied abroad for educational philosophy(心理学).When Tao returned to China in 1917 and began his own career as an educator,he did not blindly follow western education methods or theories.In fact,he changed the saying of“Education is life itself”to“Life is education”.Similarly,instea
40、d of“school as society(社会)”,he saw it as“society as school”.For Tao,education is an active experience in real-life instead of telling and being told.He supported“unity of teaching,learning,and reflective(反思的)acting”.Besides developing education methods,Tao also tried his best to improve mass educati
41、on.After doing surveys in Beijing,Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921,Tao was surprised to learn that in China more than 70%of the people 第 7 页in the city didnt know how to read or write.To solve the problem,Tao organized young workers and farmers to study while working.To deal with the shortage of teacher
42、s and money,in 1927,Tao set up Xiaozhuang Normal College in Nanjing to train teachers and educators,most of whom became teachers at schools in the countryside.In January 1934,he started the“Little Teacher”movement in which young students were encouraged to serve as teachers to others,even to those o
43、lder than themselves.Under Taos guidance,over 18,000“little teachers”were invited in Shanghai within 10 months.It later included 28 provinces and cities as a key nationwide education movement.Even in the fight against the Japanese army,Tao never forgot his dream.He founded a middle school in Chongqi
44、ng and offered free education to poor children.Maybe Taos motto is the best explanation for his life.“Giving a whole heart,yet taking nothing in return,not even a leaf of grass.”63What is the correct order of Tao Xingzhis life experiences?a.He did surveys in different places in China.b.He went to th
45、e US to study educational philosophy.c.He began to build colleges to train teachers and educators.d.He called on young students to be teachers to others in need.e.He returned to China and started his own career as an educator.Aa-c-b-d-e Ba-d-c-e-b Cb-e-a-c-d Db-c-e-a-d 64The underlined phrase“mass e
46、ducation”in Paragraph 4 may mean education for _?Ayoung children Bordinary people Ckids with great talent Dpoor workers 65According to the passage,which of the following ideas may Tao Xingzhi agree with?ASchool is the best place to learn knowledge and values.BStudents should learn from the world out
47、side their schools.CEducation is telling and being told between teachers and students.DIt is the most important to teach students practical skills in school.66The structure of the passage may be_?A B 第 8 页C D D 67第 9 页.Where is Anna from?A.The US.B.Canada.C.The UK.D.Germany.68.Whats the weather like
48、 in Neils home town in summer?A.Wet.B.Cool.C.Windy.D.Cloudy.69.In winter,Kat loves _.A.going swimming B.taking a walk C.making snowmen D.having picnics 70.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Matt likes having picnics in autumn.B.Annas favourite season is summer.C.Neil often tak
49、es part in activities in winter.D.Kat likes winter because theres snow.第二节第二节 阅读填空阅读填空(共(共 5 小题,每题小题,每题 1 分,共分,共 5 分)分)We all know the Sun is important.71 But how does the Sun do that?Its the Suns energy that makes life live on our planet.Energy from the Sun is called solar energy._ 72 People starte
50、d to use solar energy many years ago.They build houses with windows so that the sunlight can get inside and make them warm.73 It has something to do with solar panels(太阳能电池板).Solar panels collect energy from sunlight to make electricity(电).But what happens when it is cloudy or rainy?Solar panels can
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