2020年新人教版必修三《Unit 2 Morals and Virtues》单元课件全套.ppt

1、Unit 2Morals and VirtuesListening and Speaking【导语】【导语】“以牙还牙以牙还牙”“”“一报还一报一报还一报”,在英语中对应的在英语中对应的表达是表达是“To meet violence with violence”“To answer blows with blows”或者或者“To give tit for tat”。世界总会有它的阴。世界总会有它的阴暗面暗面,当我们看到或者不幸经历时当我们看到或者不幸经历时,不应该被仇恨和怨气蒙不应该被仇恨和怨气蒙蔽了心智。蔽了心智。Two wrongs dont make a right.有时候有时候,用善

2、用善良去净化良去净化,用爱去改造用爱去改造,用美德去感化也许是更好的选用美德去感化也许是更好的选择。择。注注:听音填空听音填空Killem With KindnessThe world can be a nasty placeYou know it,I know it,yeahWe dont have to fall from gracePut down the weapons you _ Killem with kindnessfight withKillem with kindnessKillem,killem,killem with kindnessKillem with kindnes

3、sKillem with kindnessGo ahead,go ahead,go ahead nowWere running _ Chasing our liesout of timeEveryday a small piece of you diesAlways somebodyYoure willing to fight,_ Your lies are bulletsto be rightYour mouths a gunAnd no war and angerWas ever wonPut out the fire before ignitingNext time youre figh

4、tingKillem with kindnessKillem with kindnessKillem,killem,killem with kindnessKillem with kindnessKillem with kindnessGo ahead,go ahead,go ahead nowGo ahead,go ahead nowGo ahead,go ahead nowYour lies are bulletsYour mouths a gunNo war _ Was ever wonand angerPut out the fire before ignitingNext time

5、youre fightingKillem with kindnessKillem with kindnessKillem,killem,killem with kindnessKillem with kindnessKillem with kindnessGo ahead,go ahead,go ahead nowGo ahead,go ahead nowGo ahead,go ahead nowGo ahead,go ahead now【词海拾贝】【词海拾贝】译文译文:这个世界可以很可恶这个世界可以很可恶你知道你知道,我知道我知道,是的是的我们并不用丧失理智我们并不用丧失理智放下你进攻用的武

6、器放下你进攻用的武器用善良打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败、打败、打败他们用善良打败、打败、打败他们 用善良打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败他们行动啊行动啊,行动啊行动啊,现在就行动现在就行动我们耗尽时间我们耗尽时间用来追逐我们的谎言用来追逐我们的谎言生命因此在日渐枯竭生命因此在日渐枯竭总有一些人总有一些人为了正义为了正义,你们愿意战争你们愿意战争你的谎言是子弹你的谎言是子弹你的嘴是枪你的嘴是枪然而没有什么战争和怒火然而没有什么战争和怒火会取得胜利会取得胜利在爆发之前把火扑灭在爆发之前把火扑灭下一次你攻击的时候下一次你攻击的时候用善良打败他们用善良打败

7、他们用善良打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败、打败、打败他们用善良打败、打败、打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败他们行动啊行动啊,行动啊行动啊,现在就行动现在就行动行动啊行动啊,现在就行动现在就行动行动啊行动啊,现在就行动现在就行动你的谎言是子弹你的谎言是子弹你的嘴是枪你的嘴是枪然而没有什么战争和怒火然而没有什么战争和怒火会取得胜利会取得胜利在爆发之前把火扑灭在爆发之前把火扑灭下一次你攻击的时候下一次你攻击的时候用善良打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败、打败、打败他们用善良打败、打败、打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败他们用善良打败

8、他们行动啊行动啊,行动行动,现在就行动现在就行动行动啊行动啊,现在就行动现在就行动行动啊行动啊,现在就行动现在就行动行动啊行动啊,现在就行动现在就行动【话题点拨】【话题点拨】德育是学校教育的重要任务之一德育是学校教育的重要任务之一,是英语学科核心是英语学科核心素养的重要内容。主要涉及学生了解良好的道德品质素养的重要内容。主要涉及学生了解良好的道德品质和美德的相关内容和美德的相关内容,培养并继承传统的中华民族的美德培养并继承传统的中华民族的美德,在日常学习生活中践行道德风尚。在日常学习生活中践行道德风尚。【话题词汇】【话题词汇】1.be willing to help others乐于助人乐于助

9、人2.be generous要慷慨大方要慷慨大方3.offer to take on responsibility主动承担责任主动承担责任4.devote yourself to serving the people致力于服务致力于服务人民人民5.hardworking and kind勤劳善良勤劳善良6.look after the old照料老人照料老人7.love our homeland热爱祖国热爱祖国8.respect our parents and teachers 尊重父母师长尊重父母师长9.be honest and friendly诚实友好诚实友好10.serve as a

10、volunteer 担任志愿者担任志愿者【话题句式】【话题句式】1.I feel greatly honored to be devoted to serving the people.致力于为人民服务使我感到很荣幸。致力于为人民服务使我感到很荣幸。2.Its our duty to love and protect our homeland.热爱并保护我们的祖国是我们的责任。热爱并保护我们的祖国是我们的责任。3.We are supposed to respect our parents and teachers.我们应该尊重父母师长。我们应该尊重父母师长。4.Being honest an

11、d friendly is of great importance for us students.诚实友好对于我们学生来说很重要。诚实友好对于我们学生来说很重要。5.Being hardworking and kind,we Chinese will stand rock-firm in the family of nations forever.我们勤劳善良的中华民族将会永远屹立于世界民族之我们勤劳善良的中华民族将会永远屹立于世界民族之林。林。6.I believe a small act of kindness can make a big difference.我相信一个小小的善举可以

12、起到很大的作用。我相信一个小小的善举可以起到很大的作用。【发音技巧】【发音技巧】升调升调 升调升调(Rising Intonation)是我们在进行语言表达时是我们在进行语言表达时,句句子的最后一个实词的重读音节上升的语调。这取决于我们子的最后一个实词的重读音节上升的语调。这取决于我们说话时的语气说话时的语气,或试图用语调表达的情感或态度。升调常或试图用语调表达的情感或态度。升调常用于一般疑问句、选择性疑问句、肯定或否定的回答、反用于一般疑问句、选择性疑问句、肯定或否定的回答、反意疑问句以及某些陈述句等句式中。常见用法如下意疑问句以及某些陈述句等句式中。常见用法如下:1.一般疑问句提问时使用一

13、般疑问句提问时使用:表示等待回答者确认或者表示等待回答者确认或者表示礼貌。表示礼貌。Is it your book?Could you help me?2.选择性疑问句选择性疑问句,先升调先升调,再降调再降调:表示等待回答者确表示等待回答者确认。认。Would you like juice or milk?3.Yes/No回答时使用回答时使用:表示等待提问者继续阐述他想表示等待提问者继续阐述他想谈论的话题。谈论的话题。You know Tom?Yes.4.反意疑问句句末使用反意疑问句句末使用:表示对所说的内容不确定。表示对所说的内容不确定。You dont like swimming,do y

14、ou?5.陈述句句中使用陈述句句中使用:表示尚未结束表示尚未结束,向另一个人发出信向另一个人发出信号号,请您等待。请您等待。(一般情况下陈述句使用降调一般情况下陈述句使用降调)The project was difficult.The project was difficult,but we finished it on time.【对点演练】【对点演练】听下面一段对话听下面一段对话,回答问题回答问题,并注意对并注意对话中的升调。话中的升调。【听力原文】【听力原文】M:Hey,Carol.Where are you going in such a hurry?W:Oh,hi,Sam.Im so

15、rry I cant stay and chat.Im going to acafe to meet the guy who found my phone.M:Thats great news!Im glad you are going to get it back.W:Yeah,I was really upset when I couldnt find it.Luckily,the last number I called was my office.He used my phone to call my office this morning,and told me that he fo

16、und the phone in the movie theater.M:In the movie theater?W:Yeah,I went to see a late movie last night with some friends.I guess this guy went to the first movie today.M:What are you going to do when you meet the guy?W:Good question.I will thank him for giving my phone back to me.Do you think thats

17、enough?M:Maybe you should offer him some money.W:I dont know.Maybe if he seems nice,Ill offer to buy him lunch.Im kind of hungry anyway.1.Where did the woman lose her phone?A.At her office.B.In a cafe.C.In a movie theater.2.What did the guy do when he found the phone?A.He called the police.B.He call

18、ed the last number on it.C.He called one of the womans friends.3.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Give the guy some money.B.Buy the guy some food.C.Invite the guy to see a movie.4.When does the conversation probably take place?A.At night.B.Around midday.C.In the early morning.答案答案:14.CBAB【

19、情境交际】【情境交际】英语课上英语课上,老师鼓励学生们探讨优秀的道德品质老师鼓励学生们探讨优秀的道德品质,同学们踊跃同学们踊跃发言。发言。根据汉语提示完成对话。根据汉语提示完成对话。Teacher:As we all know,we Chinese 1._(有很多传统美德有很多传统美德).Next,I want to find some students to tell us something about our virtues.Li Hua,please!have manytraditional virtuesLi Hua:Thanks,Ms Liu.I think 2._(最重要的美德之

20、一是诚信最重要的美德之一是诚信).Honesty is the base of the society.Teacher:Very good.Wang Lei,do you have something to say?Wang Lei:Yes,Ms Liu.In my opinion,diligence is more important,because we Chinese 3._(因因而而著称著称)being diligent and hardworking.one of the mostimportant virtues is honestyare known forTeacher:Goo

21、d!Anyone else?Han Meimei:Ms Liu,I think kindness is 4._(对我们社会很重要对我们社会很重要).of greatimportance to our society李华在路上捡到一张车票李华在路上捡到一张车票,为了找到失主为了找到失主,耽误了看耽误了看电影电影,她正在和她正在和Linda讲述此次经历讲述此次经历Linda:Hi,Li Hua.How was the movie yesterday?Li Hua:1 I only saw part of it.Linda:What happened?Li Hua:On the way to the

22、 cinema,I picked up a train ticket.It leaves in three hours.Linda:2 Li Hua:Yeah,so immediately I called the police and finally helped to give it back to the owner.Linda:Its very kind of you.3 Li Hua:Yes.But in that situation,I must help the owner first.4.Linda:Yeah,I cant agree more.A.And then you m

23、issed the movie?B.I believe a small act of kindness can make a big difference.C.Oh,the owner must be in trouble.D.Its a pity!答案答案:14.DCABUnit 2Morals and Virtues Reading and Thinking.根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词1.a moral _(困境困境)2.to obtain this _(珍贵的珍贵的)opportunity3._(委托委托)me with that life4.the

24、 _(大多数大多数)of lifedilemmapreciousentrustmajority5._(抱怨抱怨)about the poor conditions6._(答复答复)to your questions7.to be _d(雇用雇用)as a resident physician8._(拒绝拒绝)my invitation9.to be _(任命任命)as director of the OB-GYN departmentcomplainrespondhirerejectappointed10.over the next several _(十年十年)11.be intereste

25、d in _(照顾照顾)patients12.be _(害怕的害怕的)in the interview13.the _(急剧的急剧的)increase in the cost14.keep a busy mind smart and _(充满活力的充满活力的)15._(取代取代)plastic bags with paper bagsdecadestendingscaredsharpenergeticreplace.用恰当的介词或副词填空用恰当的介词或副词填空1.Dr Lin graduated _ Peking Union Medical College.2.Dr Lin opened a

26、clinic for people _ need of help.3.My teachers help carried me _ those hard days in senior high school.4.We should be responsible _ the patients.frominthroughfor5.People tend _ make mistakes when they are tired.6.She was known _ the“mother of ten thousand babies”.7.During the exam,the student next _

27、 him fainted.8.You can entrust Tom _ this matter.toastowith.文本整体理解文本整体理解:理清文章架构理清文章架构.文本细节理解文本细节理解:探寻语篇细节信息探寻语篇细节信息1.What can we learn from the second paragraph?A.Dr Lin married earlier.B.Her mother complained about her learning medicine.C.Her brother was against her studying medicine.D.Dr Lin gave

28、in to her brother.2.Dr Lin was really _in the field of medical research?A.normalB.outstandingC.ordinaryD.traditional3.The followings are all reasons why Dr Lin opened her own clinic except _.A.to help those in need of helpB.to reduce costs for poor patientsC.to make some money to do other thingsD.to

29、 continue her wish to treat patients4.What can we know about the life of Dr Lin?A.She had babies of her own.B.She was interested in the positions in government.C.She devoted herself to the patients.D.She built a kindergarten to help the poor.5.Which of the following can best describe Dr Lin?A.Warmhe

30、arted and careful.B.Positive and confident.C.Devoted and thankful.D.Hardworking and kind.答案答案:15.CBCCD.文本素养提升文本素养提升:阅读技能综合运用阅读技能综合运用1.根据课文语境与语句知识细致解构语句。根据课文语境与语句知识细致解构语句。译文译文:六个月内六个月内,她她_首席住院医师首席住院医师,这个职位这个职位通常需要通常需要_。被任命为被任命为花费四年才会获得花费四年才会获得译文译文:尽管林巧稚没有结婚尽管林巧稚没有结婚,但是她却以但是她却以“万婴之母万婴之母”著称著称,_5万多名孩子。万

31、多名孩子。一生接生了一生接生了2.根据课文内容完成短文根据课文内容完成短文 Lin Qiaozhi is known(1)_ the“mother of ten thousand babies”(2)_ she had delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime.When she was 18 years old,she chose(3)_(study)medicine instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls.(4)_ grad

32、uating from Pekingasbecauseto studyAfterUnion Medical College,she immediately became the first woman(5)_(hire)as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.Then during the war,she opened her own clinic to help the patients.After the foundation of the new Peoples Republic of C

33、hina,she held many important(6)_(position),but she was moreto be hiredpositionsinterested(7)_(tend)patients.Dr Lin didnt retire(8)_ the day she died,22 April 1983.in tendinguntil3.阅读主题活动阅读主题活动(1)What kind of good morals do you think Dr Lin has?_(2)How do you feel after you read the passage about Dr

34、Lin?_ She is kind,hardworking,selfless.I feel inspired by what Dr Lin has done and want todo more for those in need.1.carry sb.through sth.帮助某人渡过难关帮助某人渡过难关*These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into what carried her through a life of hard choices.林巧稚医生的这些话可以让我们了解是什么帮助她渡林巧稚医生的这些话可以让我们了解是什么帮助她渡

35、过人生中的艰难选择的。过人生中的艰难选择的。*Thats my study plan for the summer holidays,and Ill try my best to carry it out.那就是我的暑假学习计划那就是我的暑假学习计划,我将尽我的最大努力执行我将尽我的最大努力执行下去。下去。*Only when you are in good health can you carry on studying.只有当你身体健康状况良好的时候你才能继续学习。只有当你身体健康状况良好的时候你才能继续学习。【语块积累】【语块积累】carry through完成完成;进行到底进行到底ca

36、rry out执行执行,实行实行;贯彻贯彻;实现实现carry on开展开展;维持维持;继续继续carry forward继承继承,弘扬弘扬【即学活用】【即学活用】用适当的介词或副词填空用适当的介词或副词填空(1)The activity is aimed at carrying _ the Chinese traditional culture.(2)We should carry _ the plan strictly and carefully.(3)We hope that more artists will carry _ and develop the folk art.(4)It

37、 was my mother that carried me _ my hard time in middle school.forwardoutonthrough2.majority n.大部分大部分;大多数大多数*When I have a different opinion,I always respect the opinion of the majority.当我有不同观点时当我有不同观点时,我总是尊重多数人的观点。我总是尊重多数人的观点。*The majority of the students hold the view that its convenient to go to

38、school by electric bike.大多数学生持有以下观点大多数学生持有以下观点:骑电动车上学很方便。骑电动车上学很方便。*After all,those who are against the project are in the majority.毕竟毕竟,反对这个项目的人占多数。反对这个项目的人占多数。【语块积累】【语块积累】(1)the/a majority of大多数的大多数的in the majority占多数占多数(2)反义词反义词:minorityn.少数少数,少部分少部分a minority of少数的少数的【名师点津】【名师点津】the majority of后

39、接名词用法后接名词用法“the majority of+名词名词”用作主语时用作主语时,谓语动词与名谓语动词与名词保持一致。词保持一致。“the majority of+复数名词复数名词”用作主语用作主语时时,谓语动词用复数谓语动词用复数;“the majority of+不可数名词不可数名词”用作主语时用作主语时,谓语动词用单数。谓语动词用单数。【即学活用】【即学活用】(1)WeChat is to the taste of _,especially the youth.微信符合大多数人的胃口微信符合大多数人的胃口,尤其是年轻人。尤其是年轻人。(2)I believe that studen

40、ts supporting me are _.我相信支持我的学生占多数。我相信支持我的学生占多数。the majority of peoplein themajority(3)On the other hand,_students are opposed to it.另一方面另一方面,少数学生反对。少数学生反对。a minority plain vi.&vt.抱怨抱怨;发牢骚发牢骚*My father is very brave,hard-working,responsible and most importantly he never complains.我的父亲非常勇敢我的父亲非常勇敢,勤

41、劳勤劳,负责负责,最为重要的是最为重要的是,他从来他从来不抱怨。不抱怨。*September is around the corner,and some of us are already complaining about summers end.九月即将来临九月即将来临,我们中的一些人已经在抱怨夏季的结我们中的一些人已经在抱怨夏季的结束了。束了。*I have to make a complaint about the poor quality of food and service in your restaurant.我要投诉你们餐馆里极差的食物和服务。我要投诉你们餐馆里极差的食物和服

42、务。【语块积累】【语块积累】(1)complain to sb.向某人诉说向某人诉说complain about sth.抱怨抱怨(2)complaintn.投诉投诉,抱怨抱怨,怨言怨言 make a complaint about抱怨抱怨【即学活用】【即学活用】语法填空语法填空(1)He phoned a newspaper reporter to complain _ the reporters story.(2)Jane is my best friend and I can complain _ her when I am unhappy.(3)Id like to be inform

43、ed of the process of your dealing with my _(complain).abouttocomplaint4.respond vt.回答回答;回复回复 vi.做出反应做出反应;回应回应*She responded,“Id rather stay single to study all my life!”她回答道她回答道:“我宁愿为了学习一辈子单身我宁愿为了学习一辈子单身!”*Starbucks has responded to the video of its workers throwing a homeless man out.星巴克就员工把流浪汉赶出去的

44、视频做出了回应。星巴克就员工把流浪汉赶出去的视频做出了回应。*Im writing to have a brief introduction of Beijing Opera in response to your request.我写信简要介绍京剧以回答你的要求。我写信简要介绍京剧以回答你的要求。【语块积累】【语块积累】(1)respond to sb.答复某人答复某人respond to sth.对对做出回应做出回应(2)response n.反应反应;回答回答;答复答复in response to为了回应为了回应【即学活用】【即学活用】(1)语法填空语法填空I prefer to res

45、pond _ e-mails that I receive right when I get to work.I am writing in _(respond)to the position as a volunteer advertised on the Internet.(2)We would appreciate it _.如能即刻回复如能即刻回复,我们将不胜感激。我们将不胜感激。toresponseif you could respond right away5.appoint vt.任命任命;委任委任*Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ev

46、er to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.林医生成为第一位被任命为协和医院妇产科主管的中林医生成为第一位被任命为协和医院妇产科主管的中国女性。国女性。*His high school coach appointed him to be/as manager of the team.他所在中学的教练任命他为球队领队。他所在中学的教练任命他为球队领队。*I have made an appointment with a specialist,and my mother will take me

47、 to see him.我已经预约了一名专家我已经预约了一名专家,我妈妈将带我去看他。我妈妈将带我去看他。【语块积累】【语块积累】(1)appoint sb.as/to be.任命某人为任命某人为appoint sb.to do sth.指派某人做某事指派某人做某事(2)appointmentn.任命任命;约会约会 make an appointment with sb.与某人约会与某人约会keep(break)an appointment 守约守约(失约失约)【即学活用】【即学活用】(1)I wont be able to _to discuss traditional Chinese pa

48、intings with you.我无法守约和你讨论中国传统绘画。我无法守约和你讨论中国传统绘画。(2)It made sense to _it.任命一位女性处理这件事是合理的。任命一位女性处理这件事是合理的。keep my appointmentappoint a woman to deal with(3)用用appoint的正确形式填空的正确形式填空Whenever you make _ with others,make sure you have understood all the details and try to get there a few minutes before th

49、e _ time.appointmentsappointed6.tend vt.照顾照顾;照料照料vi.倾向倾向;趋于趋于*She was more interested in tending patients.她对于照顾病人更感兴趣。她对于照顾病人更感兴趣。*(2019天津高考天津高考)Some people tend to look down upon disabled people.有些人往往瞧不起残疾人。有些人往往瞧不起残疾人。*As a Senior 3 student,it is normal that you have a tendency to get anxious with

50、 time going by.作为一名高三学生作为一名高三学生,随着时间的推移你会感到焦虑随着时间的推移你会感到焦虑,这这是正常的。是正常的。【语块积累】【语块积累】(1)tend to do sth.倾向于做某事倾向于做某事tend sb./sth.照料照料/照看照看(2)tendencyn.倾向倾向,趋势趋势have a tendency to do sth.有做某事的倾向有做某事的倾向【即学活用】【即学活用】(1)语法填空语法填空While I hate to admit it,people always tend _ _(judge)a person by his or her app