新概念英语第三册lesson-18课件.ppt（纯ppt,不包含音视频素材）

1、Lesson18 Electriccurrentsinmodernart 现代艺术的电流现代艺术的电流 Current n.电流（趋势电流（趋势,电流电流,水流水流,气流）气流）-theflowofelectricity 电流电流-acontinuousmovementofwater水流水流current adj.目前的目前的,现在的现在的-currentaffairs 时事）时事）currently adv.普遍地普遍地,通常地通常地,现在现在,当前当前currency n.流通流通,货币货币 mistaken adj.错误的（错误的（=incorrect,wrong,misundersto

2、od）Theteacherhasmistakenopinionofhispupil.Mistake n.错误错误,过失过失-makeamistake 犯错犯错-bymistake 弄错了弄错了-Hetookmyumbrellabymistake.andnomistake 确实如此确实如此-Heishonestandnomistake.他这个人确实很诚实。他这个人确实很诚实。Mistake vt.把把.误认为误认为,弄错弄错,误解误解-mistakesb for 把某人误认为把某人误认为-YesterdayImistookhimformyclassmate.Gallery n.美术馆美术馆 Ex

3、hibit n.展品展品,陈列品（陈列品（=something that showinpublic）Exhibition n.展览会展览会Wewenttoanexhibitiontovisitexhibits.Oddly adv.古怪的（古怪的（=strangely）odd adj.古怪的（因为少见而奇怪）古怪的（因为少见而奇怪）strange adj.陌生的陌生的,奇怪的（因为陌生而奇怪）奇怪的（因为陌生而奇怪）queer adj.奇特的（因为不同于其它的而奇怪）奇特的（因为不同于其它的而奇怪）-Look,heiswearingaqueerhat.Fantastic adj.奇妙的奇妙的Ec

4、centric adj.怪癖的怪癖的（-Heisaneccentricperson.）Attach v.连，系连，系 attach vt.系、拴、粘上、贴上（系、拴、粘上、贴上（-attachto）Heattachedthelambtoatree.Attachtosb forsth 因为某事而把因为某事而把加再某人身上加再某人身上Wedidntattachblametohimforhisfailure.attachimportancetosth 对某事非常重视对某事非常重视 Weattachimportancetoeducation.beattachedtosth 喜欢喜欢,喜爱喜爱 Imve

5、ryattachedtoher.attachment n.附属物附属物,固定物固定物,爱慕爱慕,友情友情 sphere n.球体球体 magnetize v.使磁化使磁化,吸引吸引 -Theironwasmagnetized.-Hisspeechmagnetizedthelisteners.Repel v.排斥排斥,使厌恶（使厌恶（=todriveback,causefeelingsofdislike）Thedifferentsexesattracteachotherandthesamesexesrepelonthecontrary.同性向吸同性向吸,异性相斥。异性相斥。Letmegoaton

6、ce,yourepelme.让我走让我走,你真让我恶心。你真让我恶心。Flicker v.闪烁（闪烁（=shineunsteadily）unsteadily（adv.不稳定地不稳定地,摇摆地）摇摆地）flash vi.闪光闪光,闪现（闪现（=shineforamoment）a flash of lightning一道闪电一道闪电in a flash瞬间；立刻瞬间；立刻 emit v.放射（放射（=giveoff）emitsound/emitsmell/emitlight/emitheat/emitsmoke prehistoric adj.史前的，老掉牙的（史前的，老掉牙的（historic

7、adj.历史上著名的历史上著名的,有历史性的）有历史性的）prehistoric religion 原始宗教原始宗教Prehistoric Park 史前公园史前公园prehistoric tribes 史前部落史前部落 electronic adj.电子的电子的 electronic commerce电子商务电子商务electronic equipment电子设备电子设备 peculiar adj.奇异的（奇异的（=strangeandunusual）Thefoodhaspeculiartaste.这食物有一种奇特的味道。这食物有一种奇特的味道。-Imfeelingratherpeculia

8、r.=I am felling ill.Shock v.令人震惊，刺激人令人震惊，刺激人 -getshocked 受震动受震动-Atthenews,hegotshocked.Shock n.震惊（震惊（-getabigshock）emotionally adv.感感情上情上 emotional adj.易激动的易激动的,情绪的情绪的,感情脆弱的（反义词：感情脆弱的（反义词：unemotional）-Ithinkyouagreewithme,womenareoftensaidtobemoreemotionalthanmen.emotive adj.使感动的使感动的,感情的感情的,动感情的动感情的

9、-Thewordhomeismoreemotivethanhouse.emotion n.（抽象的）感情（抽象的）感情-Love,hated,andgriefareemotions.（grief n.悲痛悲痛,悲伤）悲伤）feeling n.某时的内心感受某时的内心感受-Icantdescribemyfeelingnow.Litsen to the radio补充词汇补充词汇electric adj.电的电的,用电的用电的dangerous adj.危险的危险的interest n.兴趣兴趣,利息利息 vt.使发生兴趣使发生兴趣display n.陈列陈列,展览展览,显示显示,显示器显示器 v

10、t.陈列陈列,展览展览,显示显示form n.状状,形态形态,外形外形recent adj.新近的新近的,近来的近来的shaped adj.有形状的；成某种形状的有形状的；成某种形状的response n.回答回答,响应响应,反应反应补充词汇补充词汇familiar adj.熟悉的熟悉的,常见的常见的line up v.整队整队,排列起排列起against prep.相反相反,反对反对,逆着逆着,靠着靠着,倚着倚着wire n.属丝属丝,电线电线metal n.金属金属attract vt.吸引吸引structure n.结构结构,构造构造,构造物构造物,建筑物建筑物colour（vt.把把.

11、涂颜色涂颜色,粉饰）粉饰）coloured（adj.有彩色的有彩色的,有有色的）色的）spark n.火花火花,火星火星,闪光闪光lamp n.灯灯 vt.照亮照亮electric adj.电的电的,导电的导电的,用电的用电的 adj.惊人的惊人的,令人兴奋的令人兴奋的TEXTTEXTModernsculpturerarelysurprisesusanymore.Theideathatmodernartcanonlybeseeninmuseumsismistaken.Rarely=seldom本句本句=Wearenotsurprisedatmodernsculpture.that引导同位语从句

12、引导同位语从句,修饰限定修饰限定theidea的内容。的内容。TheideathatonecanlearnEnglishwellinEnglish-speakingcountriesismistaken.Evenpeoplewhotakenointerestinartcannothavefailedtonoticeexamplesofmodern sculptureondisplayinpublicplaces.重点句式结构：重点句式结构：whotakenointerestinart修饰说明修饰说明peopletakeinterestin 对对感兴趣感兴趣/showinterestin 显示对

13、显示对的兴的兴趣趣takedelightin 对对感到高兴感到高兴/takepridein 对对感到骄傲感到骄傲cannot,failedto双重否定意味着肯定（强调肯定的语气）双重否定意味着肯定（强调肯定的语气）-Hemusthavepassedhisexaminationlastweek.=Hecannothavefailedtopasshisexaminationlastweek.-Youmustkeepyourpromise.=Youcantfailtokeepyourpromise.（n.许诺）许诺）ondisplay/onshow 展览展览,展出展出Strangeformsstan

14、dingardens,andoutsidebuildingsandshops.Wehavegotquiteusedtothem.Someso-calledmodernpieceshavebeenondisplayfornearlyeightyyears.get used to=get accustomed to 习惯于习惯于 （accustomed adj.通常的通常的,习惯的）习惯的）用夸张的口吻表明事实用夸张的口吻表明事实Inspiteofthis,somepeople-includingmyself-weresurprisebyarecentexhibitionofmodernsculp

15、ture.ThefirstthingIsawwhenIenteredtheartgallerywasanoticewhichsaid:Donottouch theexhibits.inspiteofthis 尽管如此（作者表明了自己的观点）尽管如此（作者表明了自己的观点）重点句型：重点句型：Thefirstthing.wasanoticewhichsaid.I saw是定语从句省略了是定语从句省略了thatSomeofthemaredangerous!Theobjectsondisplaywerepiecesofmovingsculpture.Oddlyshapedformsthataresu

16、spendedformtheceilingandmoveinresponsetoagustof windarequitefamiliartoeverybody.句子主干：句子主干：Oddlyshapedformsarefamiliartoeverybodythat引导的定语从句用来限定引导的定语从句用来限定shapedformsthat定语从句中：定语从句中：inresponseto=inreactionto 作为对作为对的反应的反应befamiliartosb 对某人来讲很熟悉对某人来讲很熟悉-Thehouseisfamiliartohim.-Idontreallyrememberwhere

17、Ihaveseenhimbefore,buthelooksveryfamiliartome.be familiarwithsth 熟悉熟悉,熟知熟知-AreyoufamiliarwiththeplayofShakespeare?-Imfamiliarwiththatbooktoo.Theseobjects,however,weredifferent.Linedupagainstthewall,therewerelongthinwiresattachedtometalspheres.linedup（过去分词做状语）与（过去分词做状语）与longthinwires为被动关为被动关系系attache

18、dtometalspheres（过去分词做定语）修饰（过去分词做定语）修饰longthinwires.therewerelongthinwiresattachedtometalspheres.=therewerelongthinwiresthatwereattachedtometalspheres.Thesphereshadbeenmagnetizedandattractedorrepelledeachotherallthetime.Inthecentreofthehall,therewereanumberoftallstructureswhichcontainedcolouredlights

19、.thecenterofthehall 展厅的中央展厅的中央colouredlights 彩色灯泡彩色灯泡Theselightsflickeredcontinuouslyliketrafficlightswhichhavegonemad.Sparkswereemittedfromsmallblackboxesandredlampsflashedonandoffangrily.continuously adv.不停止的不停止的gomad 发疯发疯,发狂（发狂（=runmad）-Hemusthavegonemadtodosuchathinon and off=continually=Intermi

20、ttently adv.间歇间歇的的,断断续续的断断续续的on and on=continuously adv.无间断地无间断地,连续不断地连续不断地-Ithasbeenrainingonandoffsincenoon.Itwasratherlikeanexhibitionofprehistoricelectronicequipment.Thesepeculiarformsnotonlyseemeddesignedtoshockpeopleemotionally,buttogivethem electricshocksaswell!notonly.but.aswellseem(系动词系动词)名

21、词形容词分词名词形容词分词key structures1.takenointerestinart.ondisplay.2.gotusedto.3.from theceiling.inresponseto.familiarto.4.attachedto.Special difficulties以元音以元音+结尾的名词结尾的名词/动词动词,加时直接加。加时直接加。Day daysWay waysEnjoy enjoysBuy buys以辅音以辅音+结尾的名词结尾的名词/动词动词,加时加时,去变去变I加加es。Lady ladiesBerry berriesReply repliesJungles opinion：不能有三个辅音在一起：不能有三个辅音在一起,否则不好读。（例：否则不好读。（例：ladys）