Unit2SectionA Grammar语法课件 2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级上册.pptx

1、Unit 2 This is my sisterSection A Grammar1.这是我的朋友简。这是我的朋友简。_ _ my friend Jane.2.那是我的爷爷。那是我的爷爷。_ my grandfather.3.这是我的兄弟们。这是我的兄弟们。_ _ my brothers.一一.朗读下面朗读下面P9 Grammar Focus的句子，并总结规律。的句子，并总结规律。This isThats These are 4.那是我的父母亲。那是我的父母亲。_ _ my parents.5.她是谁？她是谁？_ she?6.她是我的妹妹。她是我的妹妹。Shes my _.7.他是谁？他是谁？

2、_ he?8.他是我的弟弟。他是我的弟弟。_ my brother.Those are Whos sisterWhos Hes 9.他们是谁？他们是谁？_ they?10.他们是我的祖父母。他们是我的祖父母。_ my grandparents.WhoreTheyre Whats this in English?Whats these in English?-Its a key.-They are keys.-Whats that in English?Its a key.-What are those in English?-They are keys .单数单数 复数复数 this 这，这个

3、这，这个 these 这些这些 that 那，那个那，那个 those 那些那些(距离较近距离较近)(距离较远距离较远)二二.总结规律一：本单元学习四个指示代词_,_，_,_。_（指代距离说话者较近事物）;_（指代距离说话者较远事物）。练习根据中文提示，用this,that,those,these填空。(1).这是我的父亲，那是他的母亲。_ is my father._ is his mother.(2).这些是我的同学，那些是萨利的朋友。_ are my classmates._ are Sallys friends.thisthisthesethatthesethosethatthoseT

4、hisThatTheseThosethis hesheittheytheseThese are my friends.1.This is my friend.2.Is this your aunt?Are these your aunts?3.He is my brother.They are my brothers.Are they your sisters?4.Is she your sister?单数改复数的方法单数改复数的方法三三.单数单数 复数复数 this these that thoseit/he/she they is arezX.x.K注意到了吗？注意到了吗？This _ m

5、y sister.That _ his brother.She _ his aunt.He _ my uncle.These _ her parents.Those _ her friends.They _ my family.isareisisisareareisare总结规律二：this和that指_（单/复）数，后面接is+_（单/复）数名词；these和those指_（单/复）数，后面接are+_（单/复）数名词。练习(1)This is his sister.（变成复数形式)_(2)That is his aunt.（变成复数形式)_(3)These are my friends.(

6、变成单数形式)_(4)Those are my brothers.(变成单数形式)_(5)Shes his cousin.（就划线部分提问）_单单is复复areThese are his sisters.Those are his aunts.This is my friend.That is my brother.Whos she?情 况变 化 规 律例 词一般情况 加ssister-sisters,pen-pens,某些以o结尾的词 无生命加无生命加sphoto-photos,piano-pianos 某些以o结尾的词 有生命有生命加加estomato-tomatoes,potato-po

7、tatoes,hero-heroes以s,sh,ch,x结尾 加esclass-classes,watch-watches,box-boxes 以辅音字母辅音字母+y结尾变y为为i，再加esfamily-families,party-parties以元音字母元音字母+y结尾直接加直接加sboy-boys,day-days某些以f或fe结尾 变f或或fe为为v，再加esleaf-leaves,knife-knives,wolf-wolves s 四、四、名词的复数形式变化规则表名词的复数形式变化规则表不规则变化的包括不规则变化的包括：man-men,woman-women,child-child

8、ren,foot-feet,tooth-teeth等；单复数同形的有单复数同形的有：sheep-sheep,deer-deer,fish-fish等。练习练习1.按要求写出单词的复数形式：按要求写出单词的复数形式：1.this_ 2.that_ 3.it_ 4.he/she_ 5.friend_ 6.cousin _ 7.photo _ 8.potato _ 9.box_ 10.watch_ 11.man_ 12.woman_ 13.dictionary _ 14.child _ 15.sheep_ thesethosetheycousinsfriendstheyphotospotatoesb

9、oxeswatchesmenwomendictionarieschildrensheep 2.试着写出下列缩写形式：who is=_ who are=_ they are=_ I am=_ she is=_ he is=_ it is=_ what is=_ whoswhoretheyreImsheshesitswhats3.语法选择：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的语法选择：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从要求，从1-5各题所给的各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I am Steve.I am twelve.I

10、 study in No.1 Middle School.Here is a photo of my family._1_is my father._2_ name is Jack Brown.He is a doctor in the hospital.And this is _3_ mother.She_4_ a teacher.They are my _5_,Lucy and Lily.They are students at the same school with me.They all like singing and dancing.I love my family.()1.A.

11、These B.Those C.This D.It()2.A.Her B.She C.His D.He()3.A.my B.mine C.me D.I()4.A.are B.is C.be D.am ()5.A.brother B.brothers C.sister D.sistersCCABDThis is my sister.That is his brother.She is his aunt.He is my uncle.These are her parents.Those are her friends.They are my family.Is this your sister?

12、陈述句陈述句一般疑问句一般疑问句Is that your brother?Is she his aunt?Is he your uncle?Are these her parents?Are those her frends?Are they your family?五、五、Is this a ruler?Yes,she is./No,she isnt.Is this your sister?Yes,it is./No,it isnt.Are these your sisters?Yes,they are./No,they arent.一般疑问句的回答一般疑问句的回答A:That _ my f

13、amily.Thats my mother.B:_ he?A:_ my father.B:Whos _?A:Shes _ sister.B:And _ they?A:_ my grandparents.isWhosHesshe3a Complete the conversation and practice it with your partner.mywhoreTheyre六、检测反馈六、检测反馈1.单词拼写单词拼写(1)I have two _(兄弟)and a _(姐妹)in my family.(2)-Are those your _(父母)?-Yes,they are.(3)My _

14、(父亲)is a teacher,my _(妈妈)is a doctor.(4)_(这些)are policemen.They are very busy.(5)_(那些)are my _(外祖父母)(6)My_（爷爷）and _(奶奶)live in a farm.(7)_(他们)have a happy _(家庭).brotherssisterparentsfathermotherTheseThosegrandparentsgrandfathergrandmotherTheyfamily2.根据根据PPT指引，完成单选题。指引，完成单选题。()1.Your fathers parents

15、are your _.A.uncles B.aunts C.grandparents D.cousins()2.Is he your brother?Yes,_ is.A.she B.he C.it D.that()3.Anna is my aunts daughter,so(所以)she is my _.A.parent B.sister C.brother D.cousin()4.Is your uncles son your cousin?_.A.Yes,he is B.No,he isnt C.Yes,she is D.No,she isnt()5.Is _ your dictiona

16、ry?Yes,thank you.And _ are my books.A this;this B.this;these C.these;this D.these;these()6.Is that your sister?_.A.Yes,I am B.No,Im not C.Yes,it is D.No,she isnt()7.Who is that girl?_ A She is here.B She is my sister.C She is a girl.D She is at school.()8._ they?They are his grandparents.A What is B

17、 What are C Who are D Who is ()9.This is Anna and that is Cindy._ are my_.A These,friend B They;friends C Those,friend D They,friend cBDABDBCB3.根据根据PPT指引，完成句子翻译。指引，完成句子翻译。(1)这是我哥哥。_(2)那些是你的书。_(3)他们是谁？_ 他们是我叔叔。_(4)他是谁？_ 他是我的表弟。_This is my brother.Those are your books.Who are they?They are my uncles.W

18、ho is he?He is my cousin?thisthatthesethose3b Look at the picture.Make sentences with the words in the three boxes.myyourfather mothergrandfather grandmotherparents grandparentsbrother sister3c.Ask and answer questions about the photos.Whos he?Hes my grandfather.Whos?This is her father.This is her mother.These are her parents.This is Mary.This is her grandfather.This is her grandmother.These are her grandparents.Homework 1.文科爱好者文科爱好者2a-2d和和3a-3c。2.背诵背诵3a的句子。的句子。