形容词、副词的比较级最高级课件.ppt

1、新目标人教版初中英语新目标人教版初中英语 中考复习中考复习形容词、副词的比较级最高级形容词、副词的比较级最高级 Do you like reading?Do you like reading?Snow White beautiful palacethe queenMirror,mirror,tell me!Who is the most beautiful woman in the world?Princeangry a poison applesave Ok,Lets help the prince save Snow White together!Come on!Do you want t

2、o save Snow White?Do you want to help the prince?Task1:基础过关基础过关Task2：学习形容词副词的原级变：学习形容词副词的原级变化化Task3：形容词、副词的比较级、：形容词、副词的比较级、最高级如何变化。最高级如何变化。Task4：比较级、最高级的用法：比较级、最高级的用法Task5：链接济南中考：链接济南中考Task6：实战演练：实战演练Task1基础过关基础过关 重点单词重点单词 1.人口；人口数量人口；人口数量n._ 2.旅行；旅游旅行；旅游n.&v._ n._ 3.令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜(或惊叹或惊叹)

3、的的adj._ 4.保护；防护保护；防护v._ n._ 5.达到；完成达到；完成v._ n._ 6.成功成功v._ 7.研究；调查研究；调查n.&v._ 8.醒着醒着adj._populationtour touristamazingprotect_protectionachieveachievementsucceed(in doing)researchawake 重点短语重点短语 1.(可以可以)随便随便(做某事做某事)_ 2.就我所知就我所知 _ 3.吸入；吞入吸入；吞入(体内体内)_ 4.面对面对(问题、困难等问题、困难等)_ 5.即使；虽然即使；虽然 _ 6.漫延；横亘漫延；横亘_ 7

4、.实现梦想实现梦想_ 8.摔倒摔倒_feel free(to do)as far as I knowtake inin the face ofeven thoughrun alongachieve ones dream fall down 重点句型重点句型1.Whats _ _ mountain in the world？世界上最高的山是哪一座？世界上最高的山是哪一座？2._ _is Qomolangma？珠穆朗玛？珠穆朗玛峰有多高？峰有多高？4.Did you know that China is _ _ _ _ countries in the world？你？你以前知道中国是世界上最古老

5、的国家之以前知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？一吗？the highestHow highone of the oldestIs the Queen as beautiful as Snow White?The Queen is not as/so beautiful as Snow WhiteThe Queen is less beautiful than Snow White 1.as+（形容词、副词）原级（形容词、副词）原级+as“和和一样一样”学习形容词副词原级变化学习形容词副词原级变化2.not as/so+(形容词、副词）形容词、副词）原级原级+as“前者不如后者前者不如后者”3

6、.less+（形容词、副词）原级（形容词、副词）原级+than“前者不如后者前者不如后者”Exercises:1.English is as _(important)as maths2.This book isnt as_ as that one.(interesting)3.This book is less _than that one.(interesting)importantinterestinginterestingtalltallertallestWho is taller,the queen or the little man?构成方法原级比较级最高级一般词尾加er,estta

7、ll以不发音的e结尾的加r,stnice以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，双写结尾的这一辅音字母，再加er,estthinwet以辅音字母+y结尾的词，变y为i,再加er,esthappy双音节词和多音节词,在其前面加more或mostimportant比较级比较级,最高级的构成最高级的构成规则变化规则变化tallertallestnicernicestthinnerwetterthinnestwettesthappierhappiestmoreimportant most important误区警告误区警告：以：以ly结尾的副词结尾的副词如何变化？如何变化？How to turn a wor

8、d into comparative degree/superlative degree不规则变化不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/wellmany/muchbad/badlylittlefarbetterworsebestmoremostworstfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestlessleast nice happy hot beautiful outgoing little friendlynicenicer r happhappi iererhothott terermoremore beautiful beautiful抢答，看谁反应最快！抢答，看谁

9、反应最快！less leastless least nicesthapphappi iestesthothott testestmostmost beautiful beautifulmore outgoingmost outgoingfriendlier/more friendlyfriendliest/most friendly1.巧用巧用thantall thinfatfriendlyfunny.Sum up：1.比较级的标志词是：比较级的标志词是：_ than由由than 构成的比较级：构成的比较级：A+be+形容词的比较形容词的比较+than+B.A+实义动词实义动词+副词的比较级副

10、词的比较级+than+B.2.比较级的前面可以加一些词来比较级的前面可以加一些词来修饰比较级修饰比较级,表示比较的程度：表示比较的程度：薛葱葱比陈树冉高一点点薛葱葱比陈树冉高一点点Xue Congcong is _ _ _than Chen Shuran张光照比韩建国高很多张光照比韩建国高很多Zhan Guangzhao is _ _ than Han Jianguo a little tallermuch tallermuch/even/far/a little/a lot/a bit3.“比较级比较级+and+比较级比较级”3)我们的国家正变得越来越强大我们的国家正变得越来越强大Our c

11、ountry is getting _ _ _.stronger and stronger1）张光照越来越高了。）张光照越来越高了。Zhang Guangzhao is _ _ _2)韩建国越来越外向了。Han Jianguo is _ _ _ _.taller and tallermore andmore outgoing(more and more+adj.)4.the+比较级，比较级，the+比较级比较级 越越.,就越就越.2)你越细心，犯的错误就越少你越细心，犯的错误就越少_ _ _you are,_ _ mistakes you will make._ _ you eat,_ _ y

12、oull beThe morethe fatterThe more carefulthe fewer 1.)你吃的越多，你就越胖。你吃的越多，你就越胖。易错点：易错点：careful 还还是是carefully？fewer 还是还是less？Wang Yujie is taller than any other girl.Wang Yujie is taller than the other girls.5.比较级+than+any other+名词单数;比较级+than+the other+名词复数 Wang Yujieis the tallest of the three girls.易混

13、点：易混点：any other 后面加什么？后面加什么？the other后面加什么？后面加什么？Wang Yujie is the tallest of the three girls.最高级的标志词：最高级的标志词：the/in/ofEg.Sue is _ of the girls in the class.(clever)(2012 莱芜莱芜)Mr.Bean is the _ (funny)of all the comedies that I have ever seen the cleverestfunniest6.最高级的标志词是什么？最高级的标志词是什么？最高级的句式结构：最高级的

14、句式结构：A+动词动词+the+最高级最高级+in/of 上海是世界上最大的城市之一上海是世界上最大的城市之一Shanghai is_ _ _ _in the world.最高级的常用句型：最高级的常用句型：one of the+最高级最高级+复数名词复数名词最最.之一之一one of the biggest cities 如何用形容词、副词的比较级、最如何用形容词、副词的比较级、最高级来描述你的好友。高级来描述你的好友。想一想想一想Exercises:1.He has _ homework to do than I do today.(much)2.Is football _ than ba

15、sketball?(exciting)3 This problem is _ important than I thought.(little)4.This is _ city that we have ever visited.(good)5.Susans flowers are _ of all.(beautiful)the bestthe most beautifulmoremore excitingless没有标志词没有标志词怎么办？怎么办？链接济南中考链接济南中考2018年年39题题Julie is only eleven years old,but she is _than her

16、 mother.A.taller B.tallest C.older D.older 2017年年38题题Sarah is _than her sister Susan.Sarah is 166cm tall.Suan is 171cm tall.A.shorter B.shortest C.taller D.tallestTask:5链接济南中考链接济南中考2018年年 36题题-When is the _time to visit Brazil?-In August and September,I think.Not too cold,not too hot.A.hottest B.hot

17、ter C.best D.better2017年年 36题题Jeff exercises every day.He is the _in the class.A.longer B.longest C.stronger D.strongest 2018年年 42题题 I am as tall as my cousin although he is _ than me.A.old B.older C.oldest D.young 2018年年 41题题 Tony is not as clever as lucy,but he works_than her.A.hard B.harder C.har

18、dest D.the hardestTask6:实战演练实战演练 1In order to pass the exam,you need to work much now.Ahard Bharder Chardest Dhardly 2Qomolangma is higher than _ mountain in the world.Aany Bother Canother Dany other 3Dreams are wonderful.But to_ them need hard work.Adiscover Binvent Cfind Dachieve 4You may feel dif

19、ficult to enough air in Tibet.Atake away Btake on Ctake in Dtake off5.How many people are there in your city?(改为同义句）改为同义句）_the _ of your city?6.面对困难时，千万不要害怕。面对困难时，千万不要害怕。Dont be afraid _ _ _ _difficluties.7.我们永远不要放弃实现自己梦想的努力我们永远不要放弃实现自己梦想的努力 We should never _ _ _to _our dreams.in the face ofgive up tryingachieveWhatspopulation 初中三年的美好时光转瞬即逝，在初中三年的美好时光转瞬即逝，在这三年的学习过程中，你有没有一位这三年的学习过程中，你有没有一位非常好的朋友非常好的朋友,请以请以“My best friend”为题，用英语写一篇为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短词左右的短文。文。Homework内容包括：内容包括：1.好友外貌的描写；好友外貌的描写；2.喜欢他的原因：喜欢他的原因：（1）经常在学习方面帮助我；）经常在学习方面帮助我；（2）总是关心我，把我最好的一面表）总是关心我，把我最好的一面表现出来现出来。