高中英语初高中衔接语法课件5 复合句之名词性从句.ppt

1、名名词词性性从从句句目录目录 主语从句主语从句宾语从句宾语从句表语从句表语从句同位语从句同位语从句主句主句引导词引导词从句从句宾语从句的位置宾语从句的时态宾语从句的引导词 宾语从句宾语从句We know a truth.We know that the world is round.我是名词我是名词 我是句子我是句子 一、陈述句作宾语一、陈述句作宾语直接加that一些人认为比起父母学校更应该对孩子的教育负责。1.Some people think 2.School should be more responsible for childrens education compared with

2、parents.Some people think that school should be more responsible for childrens education compared with parents.将一般疑问句变为陈述句语序 在前面加上if/whether 二、一般疑问句作宾语二、一般疑问句作宾语 人们正在讨论将孩子送进幼儿园是不是越早越好。People are discussing Is it beneficial to send children to nursery school as early as possible.Whether/if it is bene

3、ficial to send children to nursery school as early as possible.People are discussing whether/if it is beneficial to send children to nursery school as early as possible.Whether or not 介词后介词后 He didnt say whether or not he will be staying here.This depends on whether you can find a suitable employee.

4、注意注意：whether&if 12 三、特殊疑问句作宾语三、特殊疑问句作宾语 将特殊疑问句变为陈述句语序前面的疑问词不变We are eager to know 我们很想知道谁是罪犯。Who is the criminal?Who the criminal is.We are eager to know who the criminal is.123主现从便（一般现在时，现在完成时，现在进行时）主过从过（一般过去时，过去进行时等）客观真理永现在时态时态PPT模板下载： whatwhowhenwhere 特殊疑问句一般疑问句 陈述句 if which why how陈述句做表语陈述句做表语一般

5、疑问句做表语一般疑问句做表语特殊疑问句作表语特殊疑问句作表语123 表语从句表语从句 一、陈述句作表语一、陈述句作表语直接加that1.Another problem in built-up areas is that traffic noise intensified by tall building.2.It seems that these diseases are affecting peoples life.雅思写作万能句型：The thing is thatThe truth is thatThe point is thatThe trouble is that The criti

6、cal question now is whether my grandpa will recovery from the serious illness.一般疑问句作表语一般疑问句作表语if不能引导表语从句 特殊疑问句作表语特殊疑问句作表语 The last time we enjoyed ourselves was when were visiting the Summer Palace.when It is where they spend the majority of time during their school years.where Perhaps this is why s

7、ome people feel that it is better to be a member than a leader.why 特殊疑问句作表语特殊疑问句作表语陈述句做主语特殊疑问句做主语一般疑问句做主语 主语从句主语从句 陈述句作主语陈述句作主语引导词用引导词用thatthatThat the two sides should have a difference of opinion over aims and methods is natural.it作形式主语It is natural(that)the two sides should have a difference of o

8、pinion over aims and methods.固定句型：固定句型：It is reported/said/believed/supposed/suggested/that It is a fact/a pity/a shame/an honor thatIt is fortunate/unlikely/obvious/necessary/strange/surprising/natural that 一般疑问句作主语一般疑问句作主语Whether he will accept our invitation doesnt concern you.It doesnt concern y

9、ou(that)whether he will accept our invitationtip:由whether/if引导，放在句首只能用whether 特殊疑问句作主语特殊疑问句作主语 what,who,which,when,where,why,how.陈述句作同位语陈述句作同位语一般疑问句作同位语一般疑问句作同位语特殊疑问句作同位语特殊疑问句作同位语123 同位语同位语从句从句 同位语从句同位语从句多用来说明抽象名词：advice,suggestion,decision,idea,view,thought,doubt,news,truth,fact,opinion,promise,answer,conclusion认为快餐将取代传统食物的观点及其荒谬。同位语从句同位语从句There be+抽象名词抽象名词+同位语从句同位语从句There is evidence that natural resources are limited.小结小结陈述句一般疑问句特殊疑问句