1、Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note Language points1.This unit is a play based on a short story by Mark Twain.be based on The novel is based on his own experiences.bring up 抚养,培养,教育;提出;呕吐抚养,培养,教育;提出;呕吐(1)Why must you bring up this question at the meeting?(2)Her parents died when she was a baby and she
2、 was brought up by her grandma.(3)Children were brought up to respect the law.提出提出教育教育(4)Lucy was so sick that she brought up everything she had eaten.呕吐呕吐抚养抚养2.Mark Twain was born in Florida.He was brought up in Hannibal.3.He is best known for his novels set in his boyhood worldlbe(well/best)known
3、for 由于由于而出名而出名lbe(well/best)known as 作为作为而出名而出名补充:补充:It is well known that.众所周知的众所周知的Guangzhou _ Canton Tower.广州因为广州塔而出名。广州因为广州塔而出名。Jay Chou _ a pop singer.周杰伦作为一个流行歌手而出名。周杰伦作为一个流行歌手而出名。is well known foris well known as_ learning English is very important for senior high school students.众所周知,学习英语对高中
4、生很重要。众所周知,学习英语对高中生很重要。It is well known that4.Act,Scene 3 第一幕,第三场第一幕,第三场 scene n(戏剧戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色一场;现场;场面;景色Firefighters were on the scene immediately.火警马上到现场。The rocking boats along the river bank make a beautiful scene.河边摇动的船形成了一道美丽的风景。The last scene of the play was very impressive.最后一场戏让人印象深刻。5.Pe
5、rmit me to lead the way,sir.先生,请让我来带路吧。先生,请让我来带路吧。permit v.许可;允许许可;允许 n.许可证,执照许可证,执照 permit doing sth.允许做某事允许做某事 permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事允许某人做某事 be permitted into 被允许进入被允许进入 permit n 通行证通行证,许可证许可证,执照执照 C permission n 允许允许,许可许可 UI can not _ _ _ _(允许你做允许你做)such foolish things.They dont _ _ _(允许拍照允许
6、拍照)here.They entered the area _ _(未经许可未经许可).Do you have a drivers _?你有驾驶执照吗?你有驾驶执照吗?permit you to dopermit taking photoeswithout permissionpermit6.Not at all.Go right ahead.不介意,请问吧。不介意,请问吧。go ahead 前进;可以;请前进;可以;请(说或做说或做)吧吧The building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned.新桥的修建将按计划进行。新桥的修建将按计划进
7、行。May I use your car?-Yes,go ahead.7.As a matter of fact,I landed in Britain by accident.事实上,我在英国上岸是偶然地。事实上,我在英国上岸是偶然地。by accident 偶然;无意中;意外地偶然;无意中;意外地=by chanceWe met by accident at the railway station.我们在火车站偶然相遇。我们在火车站偶然相遇。on purpose/by design/by intention 故意地故意地8.About a month ago,I was sailing o
8、ut of the bay.(his eyes stare at what is left of the brothers dinner on the table)大约一个月前,我开船出了海湾大约一个月前,我开船出了海湾(他的眼睛盯着兄他的眼睛盯着兄弟俩留在餐桌上的残羹剩饭弟俩留在餐桌上的残羹剩饭)stare vi.&vt.凝视;盯着看凝视;盯着看 stare at _ glare at _ glance at _盯着看,凝视,入神的看盯着看,凝视,入神的看怒目而视怒目而视瞥一眼,看一下瞥一眼,看一下9.towards nightfall I found myself carried out
9、to sea by a strong wind.(L31)findsb./sth.(宾语宾语)宾语补足语宾语补足语find(that)sb./sth.谓语动词谓语动词I found the boy hiding behind the door.I found that the boy was hiding behind the door.l findsb./sth.doing 发现发现在做在做(主动主动)l find sb./sth.done发现发现被做被做(被动被动)l find oneself in/at.发现某人在某处发现某人在某处10.It was all my fault.那都是我的
10、错。那都是我的错。fault n过错;缺点;故障过错;缺点;故障find fault with.对对不满;挑剔不满;挑剔be at fault 有过错;有责任有过错;有责任 He could always finds fault with something,either in my writing or in my personality.他总能找出什么毛病来,不是我的文章就是我的性格。他总能找出什么毛病来,不是我的文章就是我的性格。The driver who didnt stop at the red light was at fault in the accident.那个闯红灯的司机
11、应对这起车祸负责。那个闯红灯的司机应对这起车祸负责。11.The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上,我正感到绝望的时候,一艘船发现了我。第二天早上,我正感到绝望的时候,一艘船发现了我。spot vt.发现;认出发现;认出(spotted;spotted)n.斑点;污点;地点斑点;污点;地点Although she wore a pair of sunglasses,she was spotted by the media reporters.尽管她戴着一副
12、太阳镜,但还是让媒体记者们认出来了。尽管她戴着一副太阳镜,但还是让媒体记者们认出来了。Someone spotted him _(leave)the building soon afterwards.事后不久有人发现他离开了那幢楼房。事后不久有人发现他离开了那幢楼房。The yellow fields were spotted_red poppies.黄色的田野点缀着红色的罂粟花。黄色的田野点缀着红色的罂粟花。The next morning Id just about given myself up when I was spotted by a ship.(L32)had donewhen
13、 已经已经突然突然/这时这时 He had gone back home _.(天开始下雨天开始下雨)He had just gone to bed when someone knocked at the door.他已经上床睡觉了,这时有人敲门。他已经上床睡觉了,这时有人敲门。when it began to rainI_(chat)with my epal when my computer broke down.我正在和网友聊天就在这时电脑坏了。I was about _(go)out when it began to rain.我正要出去的时候,突然开始下雨。12.The fact is
14、 that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand,which accounts for my appearance.事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费,这就是这就是我衣冠不整的原因了。我衣冠不整的原因了。(L35)The fact is that.,which accounts for.事实上是事实上是,这说明这说明_he had no money with him,_his hunger.事实是他身上没有钱事实是他身上没有钱,这就说明了他饿的原因了。这就说明了他饿的原因了。The fact is thatwhich
15、 accounted for account(1)vi.&vt.认为;解释;说明;总共有account sb.(to be).认为某人认为某人account to sb.for.向某人说明向某人说明account for解释或说明解释或说明的原因;总共有的原因;总共有(占占)Tom accounts himself(to be)lucky.汤姆认为自己运气好。He has to account to the chairman for all the money he spent.他必须向主席说明他所花掉所有钱的去向。His illness accounts for his absence fr
16、om the meeting.他因为生病,所以才缺席会议。The Japanese market _ of the companys profit.占百分三十五accounts for 35%(2)n.说明;理由;计算;考虑;账目;报道on account of由于;因为由于;因为on no account 决不决不(放句首时句子用部分倒装放句首时句子用部分倒装)take.into account 把把考虑或计算在内;考虑考虑或计算在内;考虑13.I went to the American embassy to seek help,but.我去美国大使馆寻求帮助,但是我去美国大使馆寻求帮助,
17、但是seek vt.&vi.寻找;探索;寻求寻找;探索;寻求 seek sought soughtNothing seek,nothing find.无所求则无所获。He sought_his friend in the crowd.He is a man who likes seeking_wealth and power.I am always seeking_(improve)my teaching method.14.On the contrary,in fact.事实上,事实上,正好相反正好相反。contrary n.反面;对立面反面;对立面 adj.相反的;相违的相反的;相违的 b
18、e contrary to 与与相反相反/相违背相违背 1)在服装方面,我妹妹的品味和我的完全不同。在服装方面,我妹妹的品味和我的完全不同。My sisters taste in dresses is contrary to my own.2)那不是什么好事,相反,那是一个巨大的错误。那不是什么好事,相反,那是一个巨大的错误。It wasnt a good thing;on the contrary,it was a huge mistake.15.If this is your idea of some kind of joke,I dont think its very funny.(L4
19、5)如果你们认为这是一个笑话,我可不觉得很可笑。如果你们认为这是一个笑话,我可不觉得很可笑。否定前移或否定前移或否定转移否定转移.当主句中含有当主句中含有 think,believe,suppose,expect,imagine等谓等谓语动词时,后面宾语从句中的否定词语动词时,后面宾语从句中的否定词 not 往往转移到主句往往转移到主句谓语动词之前。谓语动词之前。肯定句:I think he will give up.否定句:I dont think he will give up.16.Thats why weve given you the letter.这就是为什么我们给你这封信的原因。
20、这就是为什么我们给你这封信的原因。(L55)l Thats because.(引出原因引出原因)这是因为这是因为l That is why.(引出结果引出结果)那就是那就是的原因的原因用用why或或because填空。填空。My classmate,Rose,eats a lot every day.That is _ she is always putting on weight.My classmate,Rose,is always putting on weight.That is _ she eats a lot every day.why because1.1.以以为基础为基础2.2
21、.抚养抚养3.3.由于由于而出名而出名4.4.打赌打赌5.5.看见某人在干某事看见某人在干某事6.6.允许某人去做允许某人去做7.7.介意某人干某事介意某人干某事8.前进;往下说9.事实上10.偶然,无意中11.出航;开船12.盯着.看13.挣取旅费14.做出解释go aheadas a matter of fact=in factby accident=by chancesail outstare at sb./sth.earn ones passageaccount for 15.为提供某人某物16.说实话17.正相反18.那就是的原因offer sb sth.to be honest=honestly speaking=to tell you the truthon the contrarythats why
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