1、 To review the key words and expressions To use the key words and expressions to finish the exercisesGo through the words in the activity 1 and match the meaning.broadcast comprehensive ecology starve seize ecology broadcast starvecomprehensive seize a programme on the radio or on television includi
2、ng all the necessary facts,details,or problems that need to be dealt with the way in which plants,animals,and people are related to each other and to their environment,or the scientific study of this to suffer or die because you do not have enough to eat to take hold of something suddenly and violen
3、tly1.The Amazon basin,known as the“lungs of the world”,not only provides some _ balance for the planet,but also food and resources for the local natives.2.Thousands of baby penguins _ to death because the changing climate forced their parents to leave them and travel long distances in search of food
4、.ecologicalstarvedbroadcast comprehensive ecology starve seizen.流域；盆地；盆流域；盆地；盆Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in the box.3.Many experts link Chinas economic success to the _ reform(改革改革)that China has undergone since 1978.4.The speaker said the media should make more _ tha
5、t spread awareness of the climate crisis and possible solutions.5.To deal with climate change,we must _ the initiative to do whatever is necessary to protect our prehensivebroadcastsseizebroadcast comprehensive ecology starve seizeGo through the words in the activity 2 and match the meaning.fuel pol
6、icy release restrict sustain trend 1.a substance such as coal,gas,or oil that can be burned to produce heat or energy 2.a way of doing something that has been officially agreed and chosen by a political party,business,or other organization fuel policy3.to let a substance flow out 4.to limit or contr
7、ol the size,amount,or range of something5.to cause or allow something to continue for a period of time 6.a general tendency in the way a situation is changing or developingreleaserestrictsustaintrendCarbon dioxide is _ through human activities such as destroying forests and burning fossil _,as well
8、as natural processes such as volcanic eruptions.The measurements by climate experts show a rising _ of carbon dioxide emissions.If this continues,our planet will face further environmental disasters.In response to this environmental issue,releasedfuelstrendfuel policy release restrict sustain trend
9、Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.China is implementing significant _ and measures to address climate change,aiming to _ coal consumption,promote a harmonious relationship between man and nature,build a _ energy system,and advocate a moderate,green,and low-carbon li
10、festyle.policiesrestrictfuel policy release restrict sustain trend sustainableadj.和谐的和谐的The following words and phrases can all mean“to make something happen”.Look them up in the dictionary and discuss their differences.Then create sentences of your own using each of them.cause be responsible for br
11、ing about lead to result in According to the report submitted by researchers,between 20 and 25 percent of all annual carbon dioxide emissions are caused by the destruction of tropical forests.A breakdown in the computer system was responsible for yesterdays chaos in the subway station.n.混乱；杂乱；紊乱混乱；杂
12、乱；紊乱adj.每年的，一年的每年的，一年的adj.热带的；来自热带的热带的；来自热带的v.提交；送呈提交；送呈causeto make something happen,especially something badeg Most scientists believe climate change is caused by burning fossil fuels.be responsible for to be the person who caused something to happen,especially something badeg Every person should
13、be responsible for their own waste when they are out and about.bring about to cause something to happeneg It may seem hard to bring about real change,but we must not give up hope.lead to to result in(something)eg Smoking can lead to serious diseases such as cancer.result into cause(something)to happ
14、eneg Charging customers for plastic bags has resulted in a 70%drop in their usage.1.Many experts link Chinas economic success to the comprehensive reform that China has undergone since 1978.reform n.a change or changes made to a system or organization in order to improve it 改革；变革；改良改革；变革；改良 economic
15、 reform 经济改革经济改革 the reform of the educational system 教育体制的改革教育体制的改革eg The education system in Britain was crying out for reform.英国英国的教育制度急需改革。的教育制度急需改革。reform vi.&vt.to improve a system,law,organization etc by making a lot of changes to it 改革改革；(使使)改正；改正；改造改造to change your behaviour and become a be
16、tter person,or to make someone do this(使使)改过自新改过自新reform ones ways/habits 改变作风、习惯改变作风、习惯eg As far as I am concerned,the law needs to be reformed.He has promised to reform.2.According to the report submitted by researchers,submit vt.to give a plan,piece of writing etc to someone in authority for them
17、 to consider or approve 提交；呈递提交；呈递eg All applications must be submitted by Monday.所有申请必须在星期一前递交。所有申请必须在星期一前递交。vt.&vi.to agree to obey a person,group,set of rules,especially when you have no choice 屈服屈服eg We protested about the changes for a long time,but in the end we had to submit.我们对这些变动抗议了很长时间，但最
18、终不得不屈服。我们对这些变动抗议了很长时间，但最终不得不屈服。【派生派生】submission n.服从，顺从；归顺，投降；提交，呈递服从，顺从；归顺，投降；提交，呈递eg Many parents want their children to show complete submission to their wishes.The defeated general showed his submission by giving up his sword.15 December is the date for the submission of his essay.【语境应用语境应用】汉译英。汉译英。1)我们将服从法庭的判决。我们将服从法庭的判决。2)申请须于申请须于1月月1日前提交。日前提交。We will submit to the courts judgment.You must submit your application before January 1st.Read the passage in Activity 2 again and answer the following questions:uHow is carbon dioxide released?uWhat is China doing to address the climate change?
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