高考英语语法总复习-过去分词作状语课件.ppt

1、过去分词做状语过去分词做状语I often hear the girl _ this English song in her room.I heard the girl _ this English song in her room when I passed by.I hear this English song _ in her room.The girl is often heard _ this English song in her room.This English song was heard _ by the girl in her room.singsingingsung t

2、o singsungRevision1.I like reading the novels _(write)by Zhang Ailing.2.The girl _(write)a letter in the study is my cousin.3.There is something wrong with my car and I have to get it _(repair).4.He spoke loudly in order to make himself _(hear).5.I found the little girl _(cry)at the corner.2.When it

3、 is seen under a microscope,a fresh snowflake has a delicate six-pointed.Seen under a microscope,a fresh snowflake has a delicate six-pointed shape.1.Since/As she was given advice by the famous detective,the young lady was no longer afraid.Given advice by the famous detective,the young lady was no l

4、onger afraid.2.Because it was done in a hurry,his homework was full of mistakes.Done in a hurry,his homework was full of mistakes.Given time作方式或作方式或伴随伴随情况状语情况状语SummaryRewrite with proper conjunctionsExample:2.,he told us about it.3.Well known,he received many invitations to give lectures.6.Deeply in

5、terested in medicine,she decided to become a doctor.7.Left alone at home,Sam did not feel afraid at all.1._(follow)the old man,we went upstairs.we followed (跟着那个老人跟着那个老人,我们上去了我们上去了)2._(follow)by the old man,we went upstairs.(we were)(被那个老人跟着被那个老人跟着,我们上去了我们上去了)CompareFollowed Following3.从上面看从上面看,体育场好

6、像一个鸟巢。体育场好像一个鸟巢。_ from the top,the stadium looks like a bird nest.A.Seeing B.Seen4.从太空看从太空看,宇航员看不到长城。宇航员看不到长城。_ from the space,the astronaut can not discover the Great Wall.A.Seeing B.Seenlook1.The Olympic Games,_ in 776 B.C.,didnt include women until 1912.A.first playing B.to be first played C.firs

7、t played D.to be playing考点点拨2.Whats the language _ in Germany?A.speaking B.spoken C.be spoken D.to speak 简析简析:该题应选该题应选B。测试过去分词作。测试过去分词作后置定语表达被动后置定语表达被动,等于定语从句等于定语从句 which is spoken。3.Most of the artists _ to the party were from South Africa.A.invited B.to invite C.being invited D.had been invited 简析

8、:该题应选A。测试过去分词作后置定语表达被动,等于定语从句who were invited。4.The computer centre,_ last year,is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened 简析简析:该题应选该题应选D。测试过去分词短语。测试过去分词短语作定语放在所修饰的名词后作定语放在所修饰的名词后,可以用非可以用非限制性定语从句限制性定语从句“which was opened last year”代替。代替。5.The first tex

9、tbooks _ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A.having written B.to be written C.being written D.written 简析简析:该题应选该题应选D。测试过去分词作后。测试过去分词作后置定语表达被动置定语表达被动,等于定语从句等于定语从句which were written。1._ black and blue,the lady couldnt move.A.Beaten B.Beating C.To be beaten D.To be

10、at Exercises2._ everywhere,the wolves had no where _ themselves.A.Hunting,hiding B.To hunt,to hide C.Hunted,hiding D.Hunted,to hide3.The teacher walked to the lab,_.A.followed by his students B.his students followed C.and followed by his students D.both A and B 4.When _ into the warm room,ice soon c

11、hanges into water.A.heating and taking B.heated,and taking C.heating or taken D.heated or taken5.The _ morning,the father came into the lonely house,_ by his naughty boy.A.following;following B.followed;followed C.following;followed D.followed;following6._ these pictures,I couldnt help thinking of t

12、hose days when I was in Beijing and _ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building,Beijing looks more magnificent.A.Seeing;seen B.Seen;seeing C.Seeing;seeing D.Seen;seen7._ better attention,the vegetables could have grown better with the sun shining brightly in the sky and _ them light.A.Giving;given

13、B.Given;given C.Giving;giving D.Given;giving8._ in 1636,Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A.Being found B.It was founded C.Founded D.Founding 1._ such heavy pollution already,it may now be too late to clean up the river.(2001 全国夏)A.Having suffered B.Suffering C.To s

14、uffer D.Suffered高考链接2.Prices of daily goods _ through a computer can be lower than store prices.(2002 北京春)A.are bought B.bought C.been bought D.buying3.Dont use words,expressions,or phrases _ only to people with specific knowledge.(2002 上海上海)A.being known B.having been known C.to be known D.known4.M

15、r.Smith,_ of the _ speech,started to read a novel.(2003 北京春)A.tired;boring B.tiring;bored C.tired;bored D.tiring;boring5.John received an invitation to dinner,and with his work _,he gladly accepted it.(2007 安徽)A.finished B.finishing C.having finished D.was finished6._ by a greater demand of vegetabl

16、es,farmers have built more green houses.(2007 浙江)A.Driven B.Being driven C.To drive D.Having driven 例例:The murderer was brought in,with his hands _ behind his back.A.being tied B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied 简析简析:很显然很显然,待选部分的逻辑主语是待选部分的逻辑主语是 his hands,而不是句子的主语而不是句子的主语 The murderer,而而 his hands 对于动

17、词对于动词 tie来来说说,只能是被动承受。因此只能是被动承受。因此,该题应选该题应选D。6.When _ if she would request a rise,the actress said that money was not important.A.asked B.asking C.having asked D.being asked7.Yesterday I saw in the newspaper a teaching post _ at a school close to my home and I wanted to apply for it.A.advertises B.a

18、dvertising C.advertised D.to advertise用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1._(use)in this way,the word shouldnt be taken as a verb.2._(arm)with special guns,knives and brushes,two space walking astronauts practiced fixing the spacecraft.3.Though _(catch)in a traffic jam,we managed to arrive at the airport.UsedArmedcaught4.Susan is not easy to get along with.But once _(gain),her friendship will last forever.5.Henry didnt attend the party _(hold)at Toms house last night,for he was busy preparing for his exam.gainedheld