1、人教版(2019)高中英语必修第一册Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 单元教案 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness Period 1 Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking 【教材分析】 In this period, the theme is “sports and health”. Students will have a general understanding of how to invite a friend to a sports event and voice ones own opinio
2、ns about sportsmanship by listening and ultimately can form a healthy lifestyle and good attitudes towards sports. Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of sports events with posters advertising them, along with related vocabulary and grammar, and is a warm-up for the activities which follows.
3、 Listening and Talking introduces idea of sportsmanship by listening to a conversation, matching speakers opinions and giving and discussing ones own opinions. 【教学目标与核心素养】 1. Instruct students to get main facts by listening and motivate them to talk about the topics about how to invite a friend to a
4、 sports event, voice ones own opinions about sportsmanship by listening. 2. Develop students sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 3. Develop students different listening skills to solve different listening comprehensive problems. 【教学重难点】 1. Teach students how to focus on
5、 key words, not on single words or grammar. 2. Prompt Ss to talk about the related topics, such as how to invite a friend to a sports event and voice ones own opinions about sportsmanship. 【教学过程】 Part 1: Listening and Speaking Lead in The teacher is advised to talk with their students about sports e
6、vents. Boys and girls, look at the posters on p36, what sports events do you like to watch? Which sports would you like to try? After their small talk, the teacher can move on by finishing the following listening task: Play conversation 1 which is about Shen Qis main purpose for talking to Amy and a
7、fter finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks. 1. Purpose_ 2. Listen to conversation 1 again and write down the words that the speaker stresses: _ Listening tip: Listen for main ideas. Try to catch the main ideas instead of trying to remember and transla
8、te each word you hear. He is unfit for his job, isnt he? 他不适合这项工作,是吗? It is impossible, isnt it? 那不可能,是吗? He dislikes his classmates, doesnt he? 他不喜欢他的同学,是吗? 4.祈使句的附加疑问句 (1)肯定的祈使句的附加疑问句在句末加“will you? Come along with me, will you / wont you ?/can you ?/ cant you? 形式。After finishing the task above, th
9、e teacher is expected to play conversation 2 which is about Adams inviting Julie to a sports event and after finishing listening, the students need to solve the following task. Listen to Conversation 2. Then answer the following questions: 1. When will the event happen? The event will happen_ 2. Wha
10、ts a Blue Paint run? A Blue Paint run is a fun run that_ 3. Why is it called a Blue Paint run? Because people can buy water ballons flled with _ and _ the runners. 4. If 200 people take part in the run and 400 balloons are sold, how much money will they collect? _ Finally, after finishing the task a
11、bove, the teacher is expected to instruct students to work in groups to finish the following project: Speaking Project What event or activity would you like to invite your friend to? Make a conversation with a partner. Ski Race: Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will host the Youth Sk
12、i Race in December. Track Meet: a great event for track and field lovers on 26 October. Gym Class: come and work out at a gym! You can make it. Part 2: Listening and Talking: The teacher is advised to talk with their new students about the related topic: Boys and girls , what do you think of sportsm
13、anship? Lets listen and find out: Play the listening and match each opinion with the right speaker. Who do you agree with? Why? Cao Jing _ Lily _ Max _ A. An athlete should do his/her best to win. B. The girl should stop and help the other girl. Good sportsmanship is more important than wining! C. A
14、n athlete should think about honor and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country. Listen again and circle the expressions that you hear in the conversation. agreeing aby disagreeing I agree. So do I. Exactly! All right Good idea. Yes, I think so. acar, does he? Im sorry, but I disagree
15、/dont agree. I dont think so. Thats not right. That doesnt make any sense! Thats not how I see it. I see what you mean, but Me too. Sure./Certainly./ Of course. Youre right/correct. I guess so. 疑问部分(前肯后否) 你要和我一起去健身房Shes been to shanghai 吗? 2.否定式陈述部分+肯定附加疑问部分(前否后肯) It isnt a beautiful flower, is You
16、didnt go skating yesterday, They cant finish it by Friday, can the他们不能在星期五之前完成,是吗? 3.含有否定词的附加疑问句 (1)当陈述句中含有seldom, hardly, never, rarely, little, few, none, neither ,no, not, nowhere, nothing no one, nobody等否定意义的词时,后面的附加疑问句则为肯定形式。 He hardly goes to school by car, does he? 他几乎不开车去上学,是吗? You have neve
17、r been to Paris, have you? 你从没去过巴黎,是吗? They seldom come late, do they? 他们很少迟到,是吗? Little has been done to prevent pollution, has it? 几乎没有做什么来防止污染,是吗? (2)如果陈述句中仅含否定前缀的词unhappy, dislike, impossible等,则后面的附加疑问句仍为否定 before, hasnt she? 她以前去过上海,是那不是美丽的花,是吗? did you? 你昨天没去滑冰,是 Talking project Work in groups
18、. Choose one of the situations below and make a conversation: A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team. In school teams, everyone should get a chance to play, not only the best players. It is wrong to pay people millions of yuan to play sports. Athletes should pl
19、ay only for their own country. EXAMPLE A: I agree with the idea that a soccer player should never pretend to fall down even if it helps his or her team. You should never cheat. B: Exactly! Its important to do the right thing. C: Well, dont think so. Many players do it, and they think it helps their
20、team to win. A: That doesnt make any sense! B: I see what you mean, but the audience wants fair play. Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking 【教材分析】 This lesson focuses on the discourse analysis of its organization and features. Through the questions, the students ar
21、e guided to sort out why Lang Ping and Jordan are masters and what role models they set. On this basis, the students are allowed to use the language they have learned to talk about the sports stars in their minds. 【教学目标与核心素养】 1. Read quickly to get basic information about Lang Ping and Jordan; read
22、deeply to understand why they can be called sports legends. 2. Understand the meaning of some languages in the context of the text through question guidance, such as time seems to stand still, graceful and so on. 3. Read and clarify the context of each part of the text, learning how to talk and writ
23、e sports legends. 4. Through comparative analysis, we can form the criteria for judging the legendary figures and learn to choose the legendary sports stars we like. 【教学重难点】 1. Get basic information about Lang Ping and Jordan; read deeply 2. Understand why they can be called sports legends. 3. Under
24、stand the meaning of some languages in the context of the text, such as time seems to stand still, graceful and so on. 【教学过程】 Step 1 Leading-in 1. Have the Ss ask and answer in pairs. Q1: Who are your favorite sports player? Q2: Do you like him/her? Why? 2. Then ask the Ss to talk about Lang Ping an
25、d Michael Jordan, and have several Ss to share their ideas. Q1: What do you know about Lang Ping and Michael Jordan? Q2: What else do you want to know about them? Step 2 Understanding the title and the lead paragraph. Have the Ss think about the title and answer the following questions. Q1: Why do y
26、ou think the author chooses to write these two sports stars? Q2: What does “living legend” mean? Q3: What are the standards or requirements to be chosen as a living legend of sports star? Then discuss the questions above in groups, then have someone to share their ideas. Step 3 Getting detailed info
27、rmation about Lang Ping 1. Read to answer the following questions. Q1: Is Lang Ping a master in her area? How do you know that? Q2: What good examples does Lang Ping set for others? 2. Read again and Focus on the story about Lang Ping. Then try to retell the story of Lang Ping. Step 4 Exploring deta
28、iled information about Michael Jordan 1. Read the paragraph of Michael Jordan and complete the following table. We have got to know why Lang Ping is a living legend. Now read and find out why Michael Jordan is a living legend on your own by completing the following table. Living legends Masters Good
29、 examples Jordan ? ? 2. Sort out detailed information about Michael Jordan. (1) Understand the transitional sentence. Q: Which part is about Michael Jordan as a master? Which part is about the example he set? (2) Have the Ss Focus on why Michael Jordan is a master and what good examples Michael Jord
30、an set when theyre reading. And think about these questions as below: Q1: How does the author describe his impressive skills? Q2: How do you understand “time seemed to stand still”? Q3: What does “graceful” mean? Q4. Which sentence do you think best describes his mental strength? Q5. Which words is
31、important in the sentence in describing his mental strength? Why? Q6: How do you understand “unique”? Q7: What can we learn from Michael Jordan? Step 5 Discussing and recommending Recommend their own living legends of sports. Work in groups to choose your own living legend of sports and give the rea
32、sons of your choice. Step 6 Homework Review the stories of Lang Ping and Michael Jordan, and try to retell them. Unit 3 Sports and Fitness Period 3 Discovering Useful Structurestag questions 【教材分析】 This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: tag questions. This period carries a considerable
33、significance to the cultivation of students spoken English. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercise of good quality. 【教学目标与核心素养】 1. Get students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.
34、 2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly. 3. Develop students speaking and cooperating abilities. 4. Strengthen students great interest in grammar learning. 【教学重难点】 1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions. 2. How to enable s
35、tudents to use the basic usages of tag questions flexibly. 【教学过程】 Step1: 语法自主探究 一、基本组成方法 1.肯定式陈述部分+否定附加You often play badminton, dont you? 你经常打羽毛球,是You are going to the gym with me, arent you? /wont you?/can you ?/ cant you?” (2)否定的祈使句的附加跟我来,好吗?Dont make any noise, will you? 别出声,好吗?疑问句通常在句末加“will yo
36、(1)Lets开头的祈使句,附加疑问句用shall we? (2)Let us开头的祈使句,Lets shall we? 让我们去听音乐,好吗?附加疑问句用will you? Let reading-room, 览室等你,好吗?goandlistentothemusic,uswaitforyouinthewillyou?我们在 二、附加疑问句注意几种特殊情况: 1.当陈述部everybody, someone/somebody, nobody, none等表示人的不定代词时,附加疑问句部分的主语多用可用he;当陈述部分的主语是anything, something, 不定代词时,附加疑问句部分
37、的主语用it。 2.当陈述部分的主语是指示代词that, these, those不再用指示代词,而要用3.当陈述部分是构时,附加疑问句用分主语是everyone/ no one/ they,但也everything, nothing等表示物的Nobody did they? 没人看见他走进房间,是吗?Everything hasnt it?今天什么都出了问题了,是不是?this, That isnt your dictionary, is it?saw 时,附加疑问句的主语it或they。 这不是你的字典,是吗?These they? 这些故事很有趣,不是吗?“there be+主语+其他”
38、结“be (not) there”结构。 There is a book on the desk, isnt there ?桌子上有本书,是吗?There are are there? himwalkintotheroom,hasgonewrongtoday,interestingstories,arentnotanypensinthebox,are 4.当陈述句的谓语动词是作“有”讲,附加疑问句用do的形式;如果表示其他意思时,附加疑问句只用助动词盒子里没笔了,是吗?have时,如果have或助动词do的形式。 You you? 你有一所很漂亮的房子,是吗?You often have he
39、adaches, dont you? have a nice house, havent/ dont 你经常头疼,是吗?We we? 我们必须现在完成工作,是吗?They had a good time last night, didnt they? have to finish the work now, dont 他们昨天晚上玩得很开心,是吗? 5.当陈述句的谓语部分含有had better, would rather, would like, ought to时,附加疑问句的谓语动词要用相应的助动词。 Youd better go now, hadnt you? 你最好现在就走,是吗?
40、Youd rather go there early, wouldnt you? 你宁可早点去那里,不是吗? 6.当陈述句的谓语动词含有used to时,附加疑问句的谓语部分用didnt或He used to get up early, didnt/ usednt he? usednt。 7.陈述句部分是主从复合句时,附加疑问句部分的代词和助动词要与主句中的主语和动词保持一致。 他过去起床很早,是吗? He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he? 他不是给我们演讲的人,是吗? He can hardly stay awake because he i
41、s so tired, can he? 由于很累,他几乎不能保持醒着。 This is the second time that he has been to Japan, isnt it? 这是他第二次去日本,是吗? He said that he would come to my 8.在宾语从句中,如果陈述句部分是“I (dont) think/ believe/ suppose/ imagine/ expect等+宾语从句”,附加疑问句部分要与宾语从句的主谓保持一致,并且要注意否定转移(前肯后否,前否后肯)。 birthday party, didnt he? 他说他要来参加我的生日聚会
42、,是吗? We believe she can do it better, cant she? 我们相信她能做得更好,是吗? I dont think you have heard of him before, have you? 我认为你以前没有听说过他,是吗? 三、附加疑问句的回答 附加疑问句的答语与一般疑问句类似,注意其与汉语表达习惯的差异。回答附加疑问句通常应根据实际情况来确定,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no。 1.附加疑问句的答语与汉语表达的差异: Tom is an honest boy, isnt he? 汤姆是个诚实的男孩,是吗? (1)对于“前肯后否”
43、的附加疑问句的回答,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,译成“是的”,事实是否定的,就要用no,译成“不”。 Yes, he is. We trust him all the time. 是的,我们一直相信他。 He likes playing football, doesnt他喜欢踢足球 No, he doesnt. (2)对于“前否后肯”的附加疑问句的回答,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,译成“不”, 不,他不喜欢。 You didnt find the owner of the books, did you? 你没有找到书的主人,是吗? 事实是否定的,就要用no,译成“是的”。 No, I di
44、dnt. So I gave them to our teach是的,我没有找到。因此我把书交给 His sister didnt attend the meeting, did 他妹妹没有参加会议 Yes, she did. She spoke at the meeting. 不,她参加了。她在会上讲话了。2.祈使句的附加疑问句的肯定回答为“Yes, I will.”,否定回答为“No, I wont.”。 Write to me when you get home, will you? 到家后给我写Yes, I will. 好的,我会的。Dont make a noise, will 不要
45、弄出响声No, I wo好的,我不会的。 四、附加疑问部分的读法1.用升调时,多表示疑The school team have won the gold medal, havent they? 问校队获得了金牌,是吗? 2.用降调时,多表示求证或希望对方同意。 The school teams have won the gold medal, havent th校队获得了金牌,对吧? Living legends Masters Good examples Lang Ping As a 1. 肯定式陈述部分+否定附加疑问部分(前肯后否) You often play badminton, do
46、nt you? 你经常打羽毛球,是吗? You are going to the gym with me, _you? 陈述部分一般用降调,而附加疑问部分既可用升调也可用降调,但含义有所不同。 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Reading for Writing 【教材分析】 This teaching period mainly deals with reading for writing a class wellness book. Students are expected to learn the knowledge about how to write a class wellness book. First, students are supposed to read a passage which is specially designed to study for the writing purpose. Then, under the guidance of the teacher, students should discuss the topics mentioned on the textbook and learn to write a proper wellness book. The teacher is ex
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