专升本英语讲解—名词性从句课件.ppt

1、专升本英语讲解名词性从句 系动词系动词 be(am,is,are,was,were)feel,look,appear,seem,sound,taste,smell Stand,remain,keep,stay become,grow,turn,get,go,run,fall 女生女生A暗恋男神暗恋男神B已久。一日，舍友已久。一日，舍友C告诉告诉女生女生A，男神，男神B交了女朋友了。交了女朋友了。听到消息后，女生听到消息后，女生A 不敢相信自己的耳朵，不敢相信自己的耳朵，说道：说道：他有女朋友是不可能的他有女朋友是不可能的。于是，女生于是，女生A追问男神的室友追问男神的室友D，室友，室友D同同情

2、的望了一眼女生，说道：情的望了一眼女生，说道：我不知道他有女我不知道他有女朋友了。朋友了。女生女生A不甘心，又追问室友不甘心，又追问室友E，室友，室友E推了推推了推眼镜，说道：真相只有一个。眼镜，说道：真相只有一个。事实是他有男事实是他有男朋友了朋友了！听到室友的话后，女生听到室友的话后，女生A吓的花枝乱颤，惊吓的花枝乱颤，惊呼道：呼道：我太惊讶这个消息了，他竟然喜欢男我太惊讶这个消息了，他竟然喜欢男的的！看着自己对男神的真情付出即将付诸东流，看着自己对男神的真情付出即将付诸东流，女生女生A不甘心的找到男神不甘心的找到男神B，说道：，说道：你喜欢你喜欢男生的事，深深地伤害了我！男生的事，深深地

3、伤害了我！男神男神B说道：说道：我从来没说过我喜欢女生。我从来没说过我喜欢女生。而而且，且，问题是你从来没问过我问题是你从来没问过我。即便男神这么说，女生即便男神这么说，女生A发现自己还是放发现自己还是放不下男神。于是，不下男神。于是，她有了一个主意，那就她有了一个主意，那就是她变成男的！是她变成男的！这样她和男神之间就又有这样她和男神之间就又有机会了！机会了！引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类：连词：that,whether,if,as if 以上在从句中均不充当任何成分。_ you remember my name is a honor for me.The question is _ he

4、 will come.连接代词：连接代词：what,which,who,whose,whatever,whoever 以上保留原疑问含义，并在从句中充以上保留原疑问含义，并在从句中充当名词成分。当名词成分。you should never put off until tomorrow what may be done today.The question is _ should hold the meeting.连接副词连接副词:when,where,how,why,how many,how much,how often 以上在从句中充当状语成分。以上在从句中充当状语成分。The questi

5、on is _ we can finish the task.语序为连接词语序为连接词+陈述句语序陈述句语序 It 做形式主语 1.It+be+形容词+that从句 Whether he will come to Jims birthday is uncertain.It is uncertain that whether he will come to Jims birthday.How he finished the work is unknown.It is unknown how he finished the work.2.It+be+名词词组+that从句 That you mis

6、s the football match is a pity.It is a pity that you miss the football match.3.It+不及物动词（seem，appear，happen）+that从句 It seemed that he didnt tell the truth.4.It+be+-ed 分词+that从句 这类过去分词有：reported,said,shown announced,believed,expected,hoped等 It is said that Jim is ill.It 做形式宾语 We thought it a pity that

7、 we losed the game.We thought(that we losed the game)a pity.Whether和 if都表示是否，以下情况只用 whether：1.whether 引导主语从句，且在句首引导主语从句，且在句首 Whether he can come depends on the weather.2.介词后的宾语从句介词后的宾语从句 I worry about whether I hurt his feelings.3.从句中有从句中有or not 时时 i dont know whether he will come or not.4.表语从句和同位语从

8、句中表语从句和同位语从句中 The question is whether we can get touch with her.The question whether we can get touch with her is important.Practice:I am talking about _ I should quit my job.I asked her _ she had a bike.I dont know _he is well or not.The question _ we need it has not been decided._ well go camping

9、tomorrow depends on the weather.A.If B.Whether C.That D.Where-Can you tell me _?-Of course.Japan.A whats his job B where does he come fromC where he is from D what language he speaks We can use QQ to talk with each other on the Internet.Really?Will you show me _ it?A.how to use B.what to use C.how c

10、an I use D.what can I use I cant stand the terrible noise _ she is crying loudly.A.it B.which C.this D.that He often asked me the question _ the work was worth doing.A.whether B.where C.that D.when 指出下列名词性从句的类型：指出下列名词性从句的类型：I dont know whether he attended the meeting.That he attended the meeting surprises us.The news that he attended the meeting surprise us.The news is thathe attended the meeting.