黑龙江省哈尔滨市省实验中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题.pdf

1、 第 1 页 共 12 页 黑龙江省实验中学黑龙江省实验中学 2022-2023 学年度高一学年度高一学年上学年上学期学期期中考试期中考试 英英 语语 学学 科科 试试 卷卷 考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分 命题人：杜男男 审题人：高岩 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 20 分）分）第一节第一节(共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How muc

2、h is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1.What color is the missing girls hair?A.Black.B.Red.C.Brown.2.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Be helpful.B.Be thankful.C.Be positive.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a caf.B.In a library.C.In a bookshop.4.What time is it now?

3、A.8:05 p.m.B.7:55 p.m.C.8:00 p.m.5.What might bother the man?A.His dieting.B.His schedule.C.His weight.第二节第二节(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第听第 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第6、7 题。题。6.What pro

4、blem does the woman have?A.She feels tired.B.She is hungry.C.She hurt her eyes.7.What does the man offer to do?A.Fix the computer.B.Make a meal.C.Take care of the kids.第 2 页 共 12 页 听第听第 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第8、9 题。题。8.Who gave the woman the tickets?A.Her friend.B.Her husband.C.Her brother.9.What will the

5、woman probably do?A.Buy some flowers.B.Sell the tickets.C.Get a gift for the man 听第听第 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第10 至至 12 题。题。10.What did the woman feel scared of at university at the beginning?A.Taking tests.B.Leaving home.C.Communicating with new people.11.What is the woman studying at university?A.English.B

6、.French.C.Russian.12.What does the man want to be?A.A translator.B.A teacher.C.A historian.听第听第 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第13 至至 16 题。题。13.Who are the speakers?A.Friends.B.A couple.C.Teacher and student.14.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.What kids can do at home.B.How kids can balance work and stu

7、dy.C.Whether kids should work for pocket money.15.What did the man do when he was young?A.He worked on a farm.B.He washed the dishes.C.He delivered newspapers.16.What is the womans attitude towards sleep for young people?A.They have too much sleep.B.They should have enough sleep.C.They should go to

8、bed early.听第听第 10 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 17 至至 20 题。题。17.What is the speaker doing?A.Recommending a TV show.B.Presenting a star.C.Introducing a song.18.How is the speaker feeling about tonights show?A.Confused.B.Surprised.C.Excited.19.What role is the special guest most famous as?A.An author.B.A songwriter.

9、C.An actress.20.How many children are helped by the Imagination Library programme?A.1 million.B.9 million.C.1.9 million.第 3 页 共 12 页 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）分）第一节第一节（共（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A City Books About us Covering over two floor

10、s,City Books has a large range of carefully chosen books,including a great number of books of local interest.Founded and run by Paul and Inge Sweetman,the shop is on Western Road,in the Brunswick area of Brighton and Hove,right in the centre of the city.In a competition held in Brighton and Hove,Cit

11、y Books was voted by locals“The Best Shop in Brunswick”.The shop has also been shortlisted twice for the national“Independent Bookshop of the Year Award”.Events Our literary(文学的)events provide an opportunity to listen to some great authors.During these relaxed evenings you will have the chance to pu

12、t questions to the guest and buy signed first editions(版本)at reduced prices.Ordering We are happy to order almost any book in print if it is not already available in our shop.You can place orders by telephone,post,email or in person at the bookshop.We can usually make sure books are delivered within

13、 1-3 business days.We will hold the order for you to pick up at the store.Opening hours 9:30 am to 6:00 pm Monday to Saturday 11:00 am to 4:30 pm on Sunday Contact us City Books 23 Western Road Hove BN3 1AF 01273 725306 infocity-books.co.uk TwitterCityBooksinHove 21.What do we know about City Books?

14、A.It is popular with the locals.B.It is run by the city government.第 4 页 共 12 页 C.It lies in a quiet street D.It is a small bookshop.22.What can people do during literary events?A.Join a reading group.B.Get free signed books.C.Enter a literary competition.D.Communicate with authors.23.People can get

15、 their ordered books_.A.during the daytime any day B.by post C.in less than three days D.in person B My First Marathon A month before my first marathon,one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks,leaving me only two weeks to train.Yet,I was determined to go ahead.I remember

16、 back to my 7th year in school.In my first P.E.class,the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball.I didnt do either well.He later informed me that I was“not athletic”.The idea that I was“not athletic”stuck with me for years.When I started running in my 30s,I realized running was a bat

17、tle against myself,not about competition or whether or not I was athletic.It was all about the battle against my own body and mind.A test of wills!The night before my marathon,I dreamed that I couldnt even find the finish line.I woke up sweating and nervous,but ready to prove something to myself.Sho

18、rtly after crossing the start line,my shoe laces(鞋带)became untied.So I stopped to readjust.Not the start I wanted!At mile 3,I passed a sign:“GO FOR IT,RUNNERS!”By mile 17,I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly.Despite the pain,I stayed the course walking a bit and then running

19、again.By mile 21,I was starving!As I approached mile 23,I could see my wife waving a sign.She is my biggest fan.She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m.or questioned my expenses on running.I was one of the final runners to finish.But I finished!And I got a medal.In fact,I got the same med

20、al as the one that the guy who came in first place had.Determined to be myself,move forward,free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签),I can now call myself a“marathon winner”.24.A month before the marathon,the author _.A.was well trained B.made up his mind to run 第 5 页 共 12 页 C.felt scared D.lost hope

21、25.Why did the author mention the P.E.class in his 7th year?A.To share a precious memory.B.To show he was not talented in sports.C.To amuse the readers with a funny story.D.To recall the support of his teacher.26.How was the authors first marathon?A.He got the first prize.B.He quit halfway.C.He made

22、 it.D.He walked to the end.27.What does the story mainly tell us?A.A winner is one with a great effort of will.B.A man owes his success to his family support.C.One is never too old to learn.D.Failure is the mother of success.C Hes as big as a small golden dog and covered with scales(鳞片).He is the pa

23、ngolin(穿山甲),an endangered animal.According to the wildlife trade monitoring organization Traffic,about one million pangolins were killed from 2000 through 2013,mainly for their scales,which are used in medicine.Pangolins are sensitive creatures and picky eaters that only eat certain species of ants,

24、a diet thats very difficult to copy in the food chain.“In the last decade,theres been a huge growth trade in pangolins between continents,especially their scales,”says Dan Challender,chair of the pangolin specialist group.Previously,most pangolin killing happened within Asia,he says.This shift means

25、 that Asian pangolins are becoming difficult to find but that the value of the scales makes it worth the extra cost to take pangolins from Africa to Asia secretly.All eight species of pangolins,four in Africa and four in Asia,are in danger of extinction due to the illegal trade.International trade i

26、n the four species of Asian pangolins has been banned since 2000.In the past few years,a ban on international commercial trade in all eight species has gone into effect.It was voted by 183 governments that are parties to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species(CITES),which is in

27、charge of cross-border trade in wild animals and their parts.Pangolins are eaten as bushmeat in western and central Africa and by some local groups in South 第 6 页 共 12 页 and Southeast Asia.Their parts also are used in Ghana,Nigeria,South Africa,and elsewhere in sub-Saharan Africa as traditional medi

28、cine.Typically dried,ground into powder,and put into pills,pangolin scales are used in a range of traditional medicines to help mothers who have given birth to babies to recover.But they are now endangered.Perhaps no pangolins can be seen when our next generation grow up.28.What do you know about pa

29、ngolins from Paragraph 2?A.Their scales are of great value.B.Their meat is very delicious.C.They are smaller than young dogs.D.They are on the top of the food chain.29.Why are pangolins brought from Africa to Asia?A.People in Asia can really save pangolins.B.No laws protect pangolins in Africa.C.Pan

30、golins are cheaper in Africa.D.Pangolins have sharply decreased in numbers in Asia.30.What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?A.The bans on pangolin trade are ineffective.B.Pangolins have many different species.C.Governments have tried to contribute to the protection of pangolins.D.People used

31、 to take advantage of pangolins in different ways.31.Whats the authors attitude towards pangolins future?A.Confident.B.Uncaring.C.Concerned.D.Positive.D Garbage sorting has become a hot issue around China,especially after Shanghai began carrying out a regulation(规章制度)on July 1.Beijing has thus been

32、expected to follow suit.The current regulation gives garbage sorting responsibilities to government departments,property management groups and other organizations.It also gives rules for companies,explaining how theyre responsible for waste collection,transportation and treatment.Only individuals ar

33、e not subject to responsibilities.The long-awaited revision will soon change the situation.“Taking out the trash without sorting it properly will be illegal,”said Sun Xinjun,director of the Beijing Commission of Urban Management.In Shanghai,violators are now fined up to 200 yuan for trash-sorting vi

34、olations(违背).The maximum fine in Beijing will not be less than that,he said.The Beijing city government first set out to promote garbage sorting in 2009.Authorities have 第 7 页 共 12 页 since called on citizens to sort their household waste into four types-recyclable waste,kitchen trash,dangerous waste

35、 and others and leave it in a corresponding dustbin or trash can.Blue-colored dustbins indicate items within are recyclable,green represents kitchen trash,red corresponds to dangerous materials and grey to other waste.To promote the awareness of garbage sorting and expand the base of participants,au

36、thorities have employed workers to help citizens on the spot.With intelligent devices,those who throw in recyclable waste at given sites will be rewarded with bonus points,which can be used to buy daily goods.At some communities,there are no color-coded dustbins.Instead,a scheduled garbage collectio

37、n service is offered to help improve the environment.In other communities,workers offer a door-to-door service to collect recyclables or kitchen waste.Beijing Environmental Sanitation Engineering Group has been promoting new garbage sorting facilities such as recycling cabinets and smart kitchen was

38、te trash cans since 2016,Xinhua News Agency reported.32.Which of the following shouldnt be thrown into a blue dustbin?A.Coke cans.B.Thrown-away batteries.C.Used books.D.Abandoned iron pots.33.Its known from the passage that _.A.citizens are not responsible for garbage sorting in Beijing now B.green

39、color indicates recyclable waste like deserted clothes C.people sorting recyclable waste will be rewarded throughout Beijing D.Shanghai carried out garbage sorting later than Beijing 34.What is the best title for the text?A.An Example in Garbage Sorting in Shanghai B.Action to Be Taken to Sort Garba

40、ge in Shanghai C.New Garbage Sorting Regulation in Beijing D.Present Garbage Collection in Beijing 35.Where can you read the article?A.A fashion magazine.B.A science book.C.A newspaper.D.A government report.第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分）分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。第 8

41、页 共 12 页 Taking IT and AI to the people Putting aside employment prospects(就业前景)and the expectations of my parents,the major Id most like to study is computer science._36_First,I have been interested in computers since I was a child.I like playing games and drawing and editing pictures using compute

42、r software,so I think that a computer science major would allow me to build on this interest.Second,I have found that I turn to the internet when I have a problem that people around me cant help with.Its a goldmine(宝库)of answers._37_We use the net to shop,chat with friends who live far away,and book

43、 tickets and hotel rooms when we travel.The net is so wonderfully convenient that I doubt that modern life would be possible without it.If I do study computer science and Internet technology as my major,after college I want to develop artificial intelligence products.They would add convenience to li

44、fe._38_ They can facilitate our communication so that society can meet peoples demand for higher living standards.If I could,Id even like to develop my own games._39_ However,its not easy to qualify for the world of IT._40_ Nevertheless,I am going to put in every effort to achieve the high standard

45、that is required.I firmly believe that one day my dream will be fulfilled A.There are a lot of reasons.B.The Internet has its disadvantages.C.I would want to improve the various social platforms.D.Whats more,nowadays the internet enters every aspect of life.E.This is why some people around me think

46、that my dream is unrealistic.F.Thats something that would make me really proud and would add real value to my life.G.With the Internet,every student is provided with access to the same educational materials.第三部分第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分语言运用（共三节，满分 40 分）分）第一节第一节（共（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短

47、文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Im a second-year student of Coventry University.For more than a year,I have been volunteering for SHOUT,a text-based _41_ health support service.This time last year,we all watched the COVID-19 unfold across the country.I had planned to work in the summer vacation,

48、but this became _42_ when the first lockdown(封城)began.第 9 页 共 12 页 My days became a(n)_43_ of watching the news and wishing I could do something.Fortunately,I learned about SHOUT in an email from my universitys volunteering team _44_ it needed more volunteers,due to the increase in _45_ they were re

49、ceiving since the pandemic(流行病)began.I applied instantly.SHOUT volunteers _46_ as a listening ear to anyone who needs support,at any time,with their mental health.The service supports them and encourages self-care techniques to keep people _47_ during the pandemic.This service was especially importa

50、nt during lockdown,when clinical services(医疗服务)were often _48_.As volunteers,we never give advice;often our texters just need someone to _49_.My volunteering _50_ have had a huge and positive impact on my mental health.I have been able to gain new _51_ from gardening to instructing.In a voluntary ca