Unit 2 Lesson 2 Rules of the Game Language points （ppt课件）-2022新北师大版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、U2L2 Language Points 1.announcement n.通告；宣布通告；宣布 eg:Listen to the announcement and two conversations about sports.The government yesterday announced to the media plans to create a million new job.The government yesterday announced plans to the media to create a million new job.It is announced that n

2、ew speed restrictions will be introduced.announce to sb.sth.=announce sth.to sb.向某人宣布某事It is announced that.据宣布 Exercises:(1)The headteacher announced _ the students the school rules in case they make mistakes.(2)_ was announced that the tax would be reduced.toIt 2.defence n.防守队员；后卫防守队员；后卫eg:Our def

3、ence was excellent!Those soliders who died in defence of their country were selfless.the Ministry/Department of Defence/Defense All our officers are trained to defend themselves against knife attacks.2.defend sb.from/against(doing)sth.保护某人免于（做）.1.in defence of 为了保卫（护）.Exercises:(1)The monument is in

4、 memory of the soldiers who died in(defend)of their country.(2)When a dog attacked me,I picked up a stick to defend(I).(3)Students should be ready _(defend)their views.defencemyselfto defend 3.remind vt.使某人想起；提醒使某人想起；提醒eg:Audiences are reminded to turn off the phones or put them on silence.I forgot

5、to remind him of the time for the interview.Tom reminded me of the day when we had first met.2.remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事1.remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做.Exercises:(1)The photo will remind me _ the days when we were together.(2)In our childhood,we _(remind)by our grandma to pay attention to table ma

6、nners.(3)We put up a board to remind people _(protect)the trees.(4)We should remind our students _ they should do next.ofwere remindedto protectwhat 1.warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事2.inform sb.of sth.告诉某人某事3.convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事6.rob sb.of sth.掠夺某人某物5.accuse sb.of sth.指控某人某事4.cure sb.of sth.用某物治愈某人 4.p

7、rohibit vt.禁止禁止eg:You are prohibited from hitting the other person with your head,shoulder or arm.Smoking is prohibited.2.prohibition n.禁令1.prohibit/ban/forbid sb.from(doing)sth.Exercises:(1)Visitors _(prohibit)from feeding the animals.(2)The high cost of equipment prohibits many people _ taking up

8、the sport.are prohibitedfrom 5.in case 以防万一以防万一eg:The golves and mouth guards also help,in case anything happens.I like to keep some cash in case I need it.You can count on me to help in case of difficulty.in case of+n./短语（如果.)in case+句子 1.in no case 决不2.in any case 无论如何；总之3.in this/that case 假使这样/那

9、样的话4.as is often the case 这是常有的事Exercises:(1)Take a spare tire along in case _ need.(2)_ is often the case,he is late for class.(3)In no case _ you break your word.ofAscan/should 6.occupy vt.占用，占去（时间）占用，占去（时间）;eg:I know youve had lots to occupy your time,so you probably didnt have time to watch the

10、football match.During the war,Germany occupied many countries.She occupied herself with daily office tasks.2.be occupied with sth./（in）doing sth.=be busy with sth./(in)doing sth.1.occupy oneself with sth./（in）doing sth 使某人忙于（做）某事占据；使忙于 Exercises:(1)What do you imagine will be your future _(occupy).(

11、2)I have been so occupied _ work that I havent had time for social activities.(3)_(occupy)in doing homework,he forgot to have dinner.(4)_(occupy)himself in doing homework,he forgot to have dinner.occupationoccupation=career=profession 职业职业withOccupiedOccupying 7.disappointment n.失望；沮丧失望；沮丧 eg:It was

12、 such a disappointment.Much to my disappointment,we were defeated by the Lions.One by one,the applicants left the interviewers office with disappointed looks on their faces.Because of the disappointing exam result,I was punished.7.disappointment n.失望；沮丧失望；沮丧 1.to ones disappointment 让某人失望的是.2.disapp

13、ointed adj.感到失望的 be disappointed at/about/with sth.be disappointed with/in sb.3.disappointing adj.令人失望的 Exercises:(1)She left the restaurant,_(disappoint)with the service.(2)We were terribly disappointed _(find)the museum was closed.(3)To our _(disappoint),the Music Festival is cancelled as a result

14、 of the epidemic.disappointeddisappointmentto find 8.amazingly adv.惊人地；了不起地惊人地；了不起地eg:The team really came together tonight and played amazingly.I am amazed at/by the progress you have made.It is amazing that the place has now been changed into a beautiful school.To my amazement,he chose to be a vol

15、unteer teacher rather than staying a big city.1.be amazed at/by(doing)sth.对.感到惊讶2.amazing adj.令人惊讶的3.to ones amazement 让某人惊讶的是.8.amazingly adv.惊人地；了不起地惊人地；了不起地1.to ones disappointment 让某人失望的是.2.disappointed adj.感到失望的 be disappointed at/about/with sth.be disappointed with/in sb.3.disappointing adj.令人失望的 Exercises:(1)I was _(amaze)at the fact that a sick person could feel much better after seeing a doctor.(2)_(amaze),he recoverd from the cancer with the help of his son.(3)To our _(amaze),the teacher didnt punish Tom.amazedamazementAmazingly