Unit 2 Sports and Fitness Reading Club （ppt课件）-2022新北师大版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、Martial ArtsWhat type of martial arts are they?kung fuWhat type of martial arts are they?tai chi judoWhat type of martial arts are they?taekwondo/takwndou/karate/krti/Read the passage quickly and find out the topic sentence of each paragraph.Fast ReadingCareful ReadingRead the passage again and answ

2、er the following questions.Why do people learn martial arts?What are soft martial arts?What are hard martial arts?What techniques are used according to different kinds of martial arts?How does China influence Japanese karate?How does China influence Korean martial arts?People learn martial arts as a

3、 way of keeping fit or as a competitive sport,but they are still very useful for self-defense.Why do people learn martial arts?(Para1)ReadingMany martial arts were invented because people needed to defend themselves or protect others.Soft marital arts teach you to use your opponents own force to def

4、end yourself.Hard martial arts teach you to defend yourself using force.What are soft martial arts?What are hard martial arts?(Para 2)The difference lies in how you deal with your opponents force.ReadingSoft style use fluid movements and timing to avoid,deflect and redirect their opponents attack.Te

5、chniques of hard martial arts involve blocking,posturing and powerful punching and kicking.What techniques are used according to different kinds of martial arts?(Para 2)ReadingIts roots are derived from Fujian Province and its influenced by Chinese Kung Fu.ReadingHow does China influence Japanese ka

6、rate?(Para3)The very first Korean military training manual was based on a Chinese version.Korean military training adopted the methodology in Ji Xiao Xin Shu.How does China influence Korean martial arts?(Para 4)ReadingChinese Kung Fu(Martial Arts)Kung Fu(Martial Arts or Wushu)is a traditional Chines

7、e sport which has developed over a long historical period.In order to survive the extremely hostile(不益于健康的不益于健康的)environment,the primitive Chinese ancestors(祖先祖先)learned some primary means of attack and defence such as leaping(跳跳跃跃),tumbling(翻滚翻滚)and kicking(踢腿踢腿).Moreover,they generally knew how to

8、 fight with weapons(武武器器)made from stones and wood or bare-hand(赤手空拳赤手空拳)fighting.This is considered to be the origin(起源起源)of Wushu.The movements in Wushu include kick,boxing,wresting and seizing,which are performed by rules.Sects(宗派宗派)of Wushu are various.Generally speaking,Shaolin Sect and Wudang

9、Sect are the two most famous sects.As the old Chinese saying goes In the north,Shaolin Kungfu is primarily recommended.While in the south,Wudang Kungfu is especially valued.Both of them lay emphasis on the external(客观的客观的)practice for Jing(genuine energy),Qi(vital energy)and Shen(spirit)and internal(内在的内在的)practice for muscle,bone and skin.Geting fitLatin danceWed.7 pm Fri.7 pmSpinFri.9 amSat.7 amYogaTue.7 amFri.7 amSearch the Internet to find the development of martial arts.