Unit1 Lesson 2词汇学习（ppt课件） -2022新北师大版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、Unit 1 Lesson 2单词单词1、caf /kfe/n.咖啡馆,小餐馆 coffee 咖啡例句：I like drinking coffee in caf.2、downtown/dantan/adv.向/在城镇商业中心区例句：Parking can be difficult downtown.3、stress/stres/n.n.(精神精神/物理物理)压力；忧虑；紧张压力；忧虑；紧张vt.vt.强调，着重；重读强调，着重；重读stress the importance of.强调的重要性be under stress 在压力下under the stress of.在的压力下Lay/p

2、ut stress on.强调/重视010203053、stress /stres/0102030503stressful adj.（事物事物）充满压力的stressed adj.（人人）焦虑的，紧张的feel stressed 感到焦虑、紧张a stressful task 一项有压力的任务vi.&vt.遭受(痛苦)搭配：suffer from(a bad cold/a headache)遭受(痛苦)suffer pain/hardship/damage 经历痛苦/困难/损害拓展：suffering n.疼痛，痛苦，折磨，苦难4、suffer/sf(r)/(vi.)Suffer from的宾

3、语一般是痛苦的原因，表因“而受苦”(vt.)Suffer 的宾语往往是非疾病类的词语，如失败、损失、惩罚、苦难等vt.减少;降低;縮小reduce.to.把减少到 (to表结果)reduce.by.把减少了 (by表幅度)【巧学妙记】图形助记 They reduced the trees by 50%.他们把树的数量减少了一半。They reduced the trees to three.他们把树的数量减少到了3棵。拓展：reduction n.减少，下降，缩小5、reduce/rdjus/(1)n.专家，行家be/become an expert at/in/on(doing)sth.是/

4、成为(做)某事的专家(2)adj.熟练的，内行的，经验(或知识)丰富的be/become expert at/in/on(doing)sth.擅长/变得擅长(做)某事6、expert/ekspt/adj.坦率的,坦诚的to be frank/frankly speaking 坦白说，坦率地说be frank with sb.与某人坦诚相待例如：Frankly speaking,I didnt study the lesson carefully.7、frank/frk/n.编辑,主编edit v.编辑8、editor/edt(r)/vt.移走;去掉remove sth (from.)把从中搬走

5、/去除remove sb from 将从开除/免职拓展：removal n.移动，去除；搬迁 removable adj.可去除的，可取出的9、remove/rmuv/adv.完全地,彻底地例句：I entirely agree with you.拓展：entire adj.全部的；完全的10、entirely/ntali/n.职位;位置搭配：in position 处于某种地位 out of position 不在适当的位置11、position/pzn/13、due to /dju/因为例句：They arrived late due to traffic jam.12、military/

6、mlitri/n.军队,武装力量adv.正是,当然例句：John is absolutely right.拓展：absolute 绝对的，完全的14、absolutely/bslutli/15、stressed/strest/adj.焦虑的,紧张的16、extent/kstent/n.程度 搭配：to an/some extent 在一定程度上 the extent of .的程度17、thus /s/adv.因此,因而,从而18、tension /tenn/n.紧张;焦虑 拓展：tense adj.紧张的 n.时态19、organise/:gnaz/vt.组织,筹划拓展：(1)organis

7、er n.C组织者,安排者 (2)organised adj.有组织的;有条理的 well-organised 井然有序的 (3)organisation n.C组织，机构，团体；U组织工作，筹备工作20、in other words 换句话说=that is to say(1)n.C,U作用，功能，职能perform a(.)function发挥()功能，履行()职责(2)vi.起作用，运转function well/normally运转良好/正常function as 起作用，具有功能21、function/fkn/vt.寻求;请求搭配：seek.from sb.向某人请求 seek(for)sth/sb.寻找某物/某人 seek/try to do sth.试图做某事，设法做某事例句：The law must seek to protect the rights of citizens.法律必须设法保护公民的权利。22、seek/sik/23、professional/prfenl/adj.专业的,职业的例句：She is a professional singer.拓展：profession n.职业，专业Thank you!