2022新牛津译林版（2020）《高中英语》必修第一册Unit4 知识点复习（ppt课件）.pptx

1、looking good,feeling goodachieve achievement effect effective affect nutrition nutritional frighten frightened frightening fright energy energetic press pressure contribute contribution treat treatment add addition additional concentrate concentration talent talented surgery surgeon male female beau

2、ty beautiful individuality individual frightening frightened frightened strong strength strengthen effect effective effectively energetic energy contribution contribute memorial memory memorize operate operator operation additional addition where it is hard to tell right from wrong What I want you t

3、o know have trouble in understanding warned him against crossing 1._(美是从内到外做最好的自己)-Audrey Hepburn.2.A teenage girl _(vi.昏厥 adj.昏眩的；微弱的；可能性不大的)yesterday at Stonechester High School after _（节食）.Beauty is being the best possible version of yourself on the inside and outfaintedskipping meals【拓展】skip off

4、/out 溜走；突然离去skip over 略过；遗漏；作短期旅行3.She then _(昏迷昏迷,失去知觉失去知觉)in her morning PE lesson and _(被急送到医院被急送到医院).4.Jennifer was found to have dangerously low blood sugar levels and was treated _(立刻，马上).5.She told me she _(很难全神贯注)in class.passed outwas rushed to hospitalimmediately【链接高考】（2021全国甲卷）Walking up

5、a path through the forest towards Shutlingsloe,a local high point,I came across a small clearing and immediately noticed the dead yellow grasses set against the fresh snow.had trouble concentrating【拓展】concentrate(sth)(on sth/on doing sth)集中（注意力）；聚精会神 concentration n.集中；专心；浓缩 6.In a society where bei

6、ng thin is often seen as being beautiful,teenagers sometimes_ _ _ _ _ _ (采取极端方式快速减肥)quickly.7.Health experts _ _ _ (对.担忧)these figures.turn to extreme methods to slim down are concerned about be concerned with/about 关心；关切，关注 be concerned about/for 忧虑；担忧 concerning prep.涉及；关于 as/so far asconcerned 就而

7、言（全国卷II）Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers(肥料).8.They are increasing their efforts to educate teenagers about _ _ _ _ _ (减肥的副作用)too quickly.9.These so-called quick-fix methods _ _ _(证实有害)to teenagers.the side effects of losing weight prov

8、e to be harmful （2020全国卷I）To test the effect of social influence on eating habits,the researchers conducted two experiments.（2021浙江卷）浙江卷）It doesnt impress like George Washingtons plantation on the Potomac,but Lincolns home in downtown Springfield,Illinois,（prove）irresistible to visitors since it ope

9、ned to the public.has proved/proven10._ _ （青少（青少年轻微超重是正常的），年轻微超重是正常的），and there is no reason why they should be worried.11.She pointed out that it is important to _（拥有（拥有健康均衡的饮食）健康均衡的饮食）since teenagers are still growing and their bodies _（需要大量的营养才能运作）（需要大量的营养才能运作）well.12.If they do not _(摄入，吸收摄入，吸收)

10、enough food,they may feel weak and get ill easily.It is normal for teenagers to be slightly overweight（2020江苏卷）On the other hand,they burned slightly more calories(卡路里),on average,during the workout after breakfast than after fasting.have a healthy balanced diet need a lot of nutrition to function【拓

11、展】【拓展】a well-balanced diet 均衡饮食均衡饮食be/go on a diet 节食，减肥节食，减肥nutritious adj.有营养的有营养的nutritionist n.营养学家function as起起作用；具有作用；具有功能功能functional adj.功能的功能的 take in13.Whats more,they should keep regular hours and get plenty of exercise to stay _（精力充沛的）and fit.14.We strongly encourage all teenagers to fol

12、low these life style tips,because living well is the safest and most_(有效的)way to _(强身健体).15.I was very _(害怕的，惊吓的)when I woke up in hospital last Thursday.energeticeffectiveget into shapefrightened16.The doctor helped me and I _(完全康复)within two days.17.From now on,Ill pay more attention to my health_

13、(而不是)my weight.18.Exercising regularly is also an important _（方面，层面）of a healthy lifestyle.19.A recent survey has found that many people _(遭遇，患有)sleep problems.made a full recovery rather than【拓展】【拓展】or rather 更确切地说；倒不如更确切地说；倒不如 rather than 而不是而不是 would rather than 宁可宁可而不而不aspectsuffer from20.I want

14、ed to become more beautiful,but it hasnt _(结果是，原来是结果是，原来是)well at all.21.I really _ _ _ _(后悔做整形后悔做整形),”she said.I am very anxious about it.22.one of the reasons why people_(未能未能)get a good nights sleep is _(压力压力)from school or work.turned outregret having the surgeryfail topressure23.Noise pollution

15、 and light pollution in big cities may also _ _(促成，造成)sleep problems.24._ _ _ _(从短期看来),people with sleep problems often feel tired and have trouble concentrating.In the long term,they may be at increased risk of having a poor memory,being overweight and suffering a heart_(袭击，攻击).25.Everyone knows th

16、at _ _ _(大量的高质量睡眠)that/which we get is important to us.26.Try to stick to your sleep _（日程安排，工作计划；时间表）at the weekend too,even though weekends are probably the time when you feel like a lie-in.contribute to In the short termattackthe amount of quality sleepschedule27.A man received _(整形手术)at Kings Hos

17、pital last month to _(治疗)burn marks he got one year ago.28._ _(此外),Miss Edwards says the surgery makes her look unnatural and that she is unable to make certain facial expressions.29.For the past year,he had to live_ _在过去的一年里，他不得不带着脸上和身上可怕的烧伤痕迹生活。plastic surgery treat In addition with terrible burn

18、marks on his face and body.30._,the old saying goes.俗话说：不要以貌取人。31.Dark thoughts about your physical appearance can _ _ you all the time like a rain cloud.关于你外表的负面想法能像雨云一样一直笼罩着你.Dont judge a book by its cover.hang over hang over使忧心忡忡，担心可能发生 The possibility of losing her job is still hanging over her.

19、可能失业的阴影依然笼罩着她。A great danger will hang over him.他大难临头了。【归纳拓展】hang on 稍等；抓住；别挂断 hang on to 抓住；保留 hang up 挂断电话hang out/around with sb.和某人混在一起 hang about/around 闲逛Hang on；Ill just see if hes here.等一下；我这就看看他在不在。After I hung up I remembered what Id wanted to say.我挂断电话之后才想起来原本想说的话。【误区警示】hang 多表示“悬挂”的意思，过去

20、式、过去分词为 hung。完成句子(1)The threat of war （笼 罩着这个地区）.(2)After（我挂断电话）I realised I forgot to ask him his telephone number.(3)（别挂断）for a moment!He is coming.(4)（抓住）the rope；dont let go of it and I will pull you up.(5)His parents dont allow him to （和混在一起）the wild guys.(6)词汇复现Lets（保留）the old pipe it may be v

21、aluable later.(7)He has nothing to do all day long and （闲逛）in the street.hung over the area I hung up Hang on Hang on to hang out/around with hang on to hangs around/about 32._，as a teenager，that is often exactly _ you do to yourself.不幸的是，作为一个青少 年，这往往就是你对自己做的。33.Standards of beauty in the media can

22、have a big influence on _you think of your _ _.媒体的审美标准会对你对自己 外表的看法产生很大的影响。Unfortunatelywhatwhatphysical appearancewhat引导名词性从句 This has proved to have a negative effect on what you think of your physical appearance.这也已证明对你对自己外表的看法有负面影响。You may often judge yourself by what is on the outside，not on the

23、 inside.你可能经常通过外表而不是内心来评价自己。【归纳拓展】that也可以引导宾语、表语从句，但是that在名词性从句中不作成分。This meeting room is a non-smoking area.I would like to warn you in advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.这个会议室是无烟区。我想提前警告你：你如果在这里吸烟会被罚款。词汇复现用 that 或 what 完成句子(1)He is highly respected for he has done for his country.(

24、2)The beautiful view of the city is attracts me most.(3)I think hell be all right in a few days.(4)Do not worry about you cannot remember，or cannot yet understand，or cannot yet say.(5)The problem with building the factory is we dont have enough money.(6)Pressure is you feel when you are worried or u

25、ncomfortable about something.what what that what thatwhat 34.These thoughts can _ _ _ _ _(对有消极的影响)people of any shape or size,both male and female,and it is important to _ _ _(防范，保护)the causes behind them.35.Standards of beauty in the media can have _ _ _(大影响)on what you think of your physical appea

26、rance.36.These standards are simply impossible for most of the population to _ _ _(达到，符合，不辜负).标准对于 大多数人来说是根本不可能达到的。have a negative effect onguard against a big influence live up to live up to 达到，符合，不辜负 He failed to live up to his parents expectations.他辜负了父母的期望。Sales have not lived up to expectations

27、 this year.今年的销售额不尽如人意。【归纳拓展】live up to ones expectations 达到某人的期望 live by 靠（手段、方式）为生 live a.life 过着生活 live through 经历而幸存 live with 忍受，忍耐；与一起生活完成句子(1He is a man to count on and he is sure to（言出必行）.(2)He failed to （不辜负我的信任）and also yours.(3)You can trust that I will work hard to （达到你的期望）.(4)He failed

28、to be admitted to the team because he didnt _ （达到标准）.(5)词汇复现Recently I have （实现我的梦想）to have my own calligraphy exhibition.翻译句子(6)The book certainly lived up to his expectations._live up to his promiselive up to my trustlive up to your expectationslive up to the standardslived up to my dream这本书没有让他失望

29、。37.They will only_ _(最终成为，最终处于)feeling worse about themselves.38.If you have friends who are good-looking or have a great _（时尚，时兴；流行款式）sense,it can feel like you are living in their_阴影，影子；昏暗处，阴暗处）.39.Your friends may post an ever-ending _(一系列，连续)of photos online to show off their beautiful dresses

30、or strong bodies,and it becomes easier for you to compare yourself to them.40.Everyone has their own _(天赋，才能)-you may be good at painting or playing the piano,so _ _ _(以为傲)-things you do well instead of worrying about things you cannot change.end upfashionseriesshadowtalents take pride in 41._(关注你的长

31、处)also helps you build your confidence.42.These _(外部的)influences are always present,but there are certain ways to _ _(处理，应付).43._ _ _(记住)that your family and friends love you just the way you are.44.Finally,it is a good idea to try to _ _ _(从转移你的注意力)from negative thoughts.Focusing on your strengthse

32、xternaldeal withKeep in mind direct your attention away 45.Read a book you like,or_ _ _(参加)a social activity,like playing a ball game with your friends.46.These things can help you _ _ _ _(转移注意力)matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.47.You may often judge yourself by what is _

33、 _ _(外表)，not_ _ _（内心）.48.However，like a book，your_are much more important than your cover.然而，就像一本书一样，内容远比封面重要。take part in take your mind offon the outside on the inside content49.Teens who try to copy the looks of their favourite stars are _ _ _ _(打一场无望取胜的仗).50.If you can learn to see the good thin

34、gs about yourself-your _(个性，个人特征),your value to others,your_(成就，达到，完成)-you will soon begin to love yourself just the way you are.individualityachievementsfighting a losing battle Translation1.1.美是从内到外做最好的自己。美是从内到外做最好的自己。2.2.很多青少年盲目追求美。很多青少年盲目追求美。(seek)Beauty is being the best possible version of you

35、rself on the inside and out.Many teenagers seek to be beautiful blindly.Translation3.3.一个女学生的经历证明了通过不吃饭来减肥是多么可一个女学生的经历证明了通过不吃饭来减肥是多么可怕的想法。怕的想法。(prove)4.4.她不吃早饭之后晕倒了，被立即送往医院。她不吃早饭之后晕倒了，被立即送往医院。A teenage girls experience proves what a terrible idea it is to lose weight by skipping meals.She fainted af

36、ter skipping breakfast,and was rushed to hospital.Translation5.5.现在她状态稳定，估计一两天痊愈。现在她状态稳定，估计一两天痊愈。(recovery)6.6.她告诉记者为了达到目标体重，她与她告诉记者为了达到目标体重，她与“吃吃”的问题斗的问题斗争了很长时间。争了很长时间。Now she is in a stable condition,and is expected to make a full recovery in a day or two.She tells the reporter that she has strugg

37、led with eating problem for a long time to reach the target weight.Translation7.7.而且，最近她发现上课很难集中精力。而且，最近她发现上课很难集中精力。8 8.这个女学生的事件提醒大家关注青少年中普遍存在的这个女学生的事件提醒大家关注青少年中普遍存在的不健康减肥习惯不健康减肥习惯的危害。的危害。(remind,reminder两种方法两种方法;定定语从句语从句;weight-loss)Whats more,she found she had difficulty/trouble in concentrating/f

38、ocusing in class.This girls case reminds the public to focus on the dangers of unhealthy weight-loss habits which are common among teenagers.This girls case is a reminder of the dangers.Translation9 9.在一个以瘦为美的社会，青少年会寻求极端方法来快在一个以瘦为美的社会，青少年会寻求极端方法来快速减肥。速减肥。(定语从句定语从句where)Teenagers prefer to turn to ex

39、treme methods to lose weight quickly in a society where being thin is seen as being beautiful.Translation10.10.健康健康专家对这些健康事件很是担心。专家对这些健康事件很是担心。他们他们正在加大正在加大力度教育力度教育青少年关于快速减肥的副作用。他们也一直警青少年关于快速减肥的副作用。他们也一直警告告青少年不要使用这种青少年不要使用这种极端方法。极端方法。(warn)Health experts are concerned about these cases.They are incre

40、asing their efforts to educate teens about the side effects of losing weight too quickly.They are also warning teens against using such extreme methods.In fact,it is normal for teens to be slightly overweight.There is no reason why they are so worried.Translation11.11.实际上，青少年轻微超重是正常的。他们实际上，青少年轻微超重是正

41、常的。他们没有理由没有理由如此担心。如此担心。(定语从句定语从句why)12.12.拥有健康的均衡的饮食是最重要的。拥有健康的均衡的饮食是最重要的。青少年应该关注健康，而不是体重。青少年应该关注健康，而不是体重。(rather than)Having a healthy and balanced diet is the most important.Teens should pay attention to their health rather than their weight.Translation13.13.为了使身体正常运行，青少年需要摄取足够营养。为了使身体正常运行，青少年需要摄取

42、足够营养。(take in)14.14.此外，他们也此外，他们也需要经常锻炼需要经常锻炼，这能使他们保持，这能使他们保持精力精力充沛并且健康。充沛并且健康。(非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句which;stay)They need to take in enough nutrition for the bodies to function well.In addition/Whats more,they should take exercise regularly,which makes them stay energetic and fit.Translation1515.总而言之总而言之，

43、希望青少年遵循这些建议，因为，希望青少年遵循这些建议，因为好好活好好活着就是帮助我们强身着就是帮助我们强身健体最安全最有效的方法。健体最安全最有效的方法。(shape)In a word,all the teenagers are advised to follow these tips,because living well is the safest and most effective way to get into shape.Use the linking words to organize the sentences into a complete passage.Beauty i

44、s being the best possible version of yourself on the inside and out.Now,many teenagers seek to be beautiful blindly.A teenage girls experience has proved what a terrible idea it is to lose weight by just skipping meals.One morning in the PE class,she fainted after skipping breakfast,and was rushed t

45、o hospital.Now she is in a stable condition,andis expected to make a full recovery in a day or two.The girl tells the reporter that she has struggled with eating problem for a long time to reach the target weight.Whats more,in recent days she has had great difficulty/trouble in concentrating in clas

46、s.This girls case is a reminder of the dangers of unhealthy weight-loss habits that are common among teenagers.Those teenagers prefer to turn to extreme methods to lose weight quickly in a society where being thin is seen as being beautiful.Health experts are concerned about these cases.They are inc

47、reasing their efforts to educate teens about the side effects of losing weight too quickly,and also warning teens against using such extreme methods.In fact,it is normal for teens to be slightly overweight.There is no reason why they are so worried.After all,having a healthy and balanced diet is the

48、 most important.Teens should pay attention to their health rather than their weight.Faced with stressful study,they need to take in enough nutrition for the bodies to function well.In addition/Whats more,they should take exercise regularly,which makes them stay energetic and fit.In a word,all the te

49、enagers are advised to follow these tips,because living well is the safest and most effective way to get into shape.某英文报刊将开展一次主题为某英文报刊将开展一次主题为Healthy LifestyleHealthy Lifestyle的征文的征文活动。请你以活动。请你以 Keep a Healthy Life Keep a Healthy Life为题目写一篇为题目写一篇 80 80字字左右的文章，内容包括：左右的文章，内容包括：1.1.当前青少年的不良生活习惯，如吃垃圾食品、

50、长时间当前青少年的不良生活习惯，如吃垃圾食品、长时间看手机等；看手机等；2.2.该不良习惯对青少年的身心健康所造成的问题；该不良习惯对青少年的身心健康所造成的问题；3.3.如何保持良好健康的生活习惯，如多吃蔬菜，进行规如何保持良好健康的生活习惯，如多吃蔬菜，进行规律的运动，适当进行户外活动等。律的运动，适当进行户外活动等。Keep a Healthy Life Recently I have found that some teenagers eat junk food and watch mobile phones for a long time,which are not healthy