Unit 3 Extended reading （ppt课件） -2022新牛津译林版（2020）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、Of FriendshipM1U3 Extended readinglead to导致personal improvement.个人提升 seek to do 试图做某事escape into 逃入 more often than not.通常smooth out消除be meant to注定要generally speaking.一般而言comfort the heart 抚慰心灵 advise the head启迪心灵 achieve the goals.达到目标satisfied.满意的As we live in social groups,there are many benefits

2、 of friendship that we can enjoy.当我们生活在社会群体中，我们可以享受到友谊的许多好处。adj benficial be beneficial to sb =benefit sb.对（某人）受益 benefit from sth.从受益Reading is beneficial to us.Reading benefits us.We benefit from readingThat may comfort the heart and wise the head and help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves

3、.这可以让我们心灵得到安慰，头脑得到启发，帮助我们实现为自己设定的目标。1Which advantage of friendship is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 2?AComfort the heart.BLend us some money.CHelp us reach our goals.DAdvise the head.2.Why may we hope to be alone sometimes in our life?A.Because we want to escape into our own world.B.Because social grou

4、ps may affect our own thoughts.C.Because close friendship can smooth out the rocky road.D.Because being alone can lead to personal improvement.+share with和分享success and failure成功与失败 a double advantage 双重好处takes on 承担results from起因于in full measure最大程度地respect our feelings尊重我们的感受treasure these moments

5、 of closeness珍惜这些亲密的时刻depends on取决于found it easy to recognize发现它很容易识别。be guided.被引导as a result.结果on the other hand.另一方面 英语结构find it adj to do 意思：发现做某事是（翻译形容词）的，it只是个形式宾语，真正的宾语是后边的不定式短语。He found it easy to earn extra money.他发现赚点额外收入是容易；I found it important to learn spoken English.我发现学习英语口语是很重要的；They

6、find it hard to master a foreign language.他们发现要把握一门外语是困难的；I find it hard for him to work the problem out.我发现解决这个问题对他来说很难。The first fruit of friendship is the peace that comes from sharing with friends our joy，sadness,success and failure。L12友谊的第一个果实是和平，它来自于与朋友分享我们的快乐，悲伤，成功和失败。Happiness takes on a gre

7、at meaning and a double shared becomes a trouble halved.L14快乐有了伟大的意义，双倍的分享使烦恼减半。Indeed,the human heart depends on such opportunities for comfort and protection.L18的确，人的内心需要这样的机会来获得安慰和保护。The second fruit of friendship is a better understanding and judgment that may be achieved through conversations w

8、ith well meaning and wise friends.L20友谊的第二个成果是更好的理解和判断，这可以通过与善意和明智的朋友的交谈来实现。As a result,if we are guided only by our own feelings,our judgments might be one-sided.L23因此，如果我们只被自己的感觉所引导，我们的判断可能是片面的only倒装句1、Only then did I realize that I was wrong.直到那时我才意识到我错了。2、Only by working hard can you succeed.只有努

9、力工作你才能成功。3、Only in this way can you solve this problem.只有用这种方法，你才可以解决这个问题。put our thoughts into words first.先把我们的想法用语言表达出来In many ways.在许多方面 be known as.被称为point out.指出in this way.这样adapt from根据改写（或改编）仅这一点就能使我们的思想更清晰，使我们对问题有更深入的理解。This alone helps make our thoughts clearer and brings us a more furth

10、er understanding of our problems.L27它们可以帮助我们在有生之年甚至在死后实现我们想要的东西。They can help us achieve what we want during life and perhanps even after death.L32最后，应该指出的是，享受一群人的陪伴和和朋友在一起是不一样的。Finally,it should be pointed out that enjoying the company of a crowd is not the same as being with friends.L34这样，我们就能从我们信

11、任的朋友那里得到安慰、建议和帮助，更好地走在人生的道路上。L36In this way,we can better walk the path of life with the comfort,advice and help from our trusted friends.Where does the first“fruit”of friendship come from?AOne who has joy,sadness,success,and failure.BA friend respecting our feelings.CAn individual with whom we can

12、share our joy,sadness,success and failure.4The words“This alone”in Paragraph 4 mean .Afinding weakness of our own firstBachieving what we want to achieveCputting our thoughts into words before we talk with a friend5What can we learn from the last paragraph?AA carefully chosen friend will bring us advantages.BPeople can succeed as soon as he has friends.CIndividuals can choose friends carelessly.