Unit 4 Intergrated skills（ppt课件） (2)-2022新牛津译林版（2020）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、Unit 4 Integrated skills Expressing your opinion about plastic surgery.To read two news stories about plastic surgery.To know the advantages and disadvantages of plastic.surgery To listen to the report and do some exercises.What is the doctor doing?The doctor is doing facial plastic surgery on a lad

2、y.What do you think of plastic surgery(整形手术整形手术)?*It is helpful to people,because it helps people become more confident.*But it is expensive.And it is sometimes harmful to people,making people at the risk.plastic surgery P50 Reading the news stories for the main idea Describe each in one sentence.Th

3、e first news:_A man received plastic surgery at Kings Hospital last month to treat burn marks he got one year ago.The second news:_A woman who has recently had plastic surgery on her face now regrets the decision.Reading for detailed information1.Why did Mr.Wilson and Ella Edwards receive plastic su

4、rgery?2.What was the result of their operation?3.How are they feeling now?*Mr.Wilson wanted to treat his burn marks he got in a horrible campus fire a year ago.*Ella Edwards wanted to be beautiful.*Mr.Wilsons operation was a great success and now he can go out like a normal guy.*She suffered from da

5、ily pain and had to take painkillers to stop it.The surgery made her look unnatural and unable to make some facial expressions.*Mr.Wilson is pleased with the result and is confident.*Ella Edwards is unhappy with the result and is anxious with it.What do the two passages mainly talk about?The first o

6、ne mainly talks about a man who received _ last month and the _ was a great success.plastic surgeryThe second one mainly talks about a woman who had _ recently and she _ the decision.operationplastic surgeryregretsP50 AParagraph 1The lead:brief Paragraph 2Detailed information:a detailed of the opera

7、tionParagraph 3Background:of the surgery Paragraph 4Summary:with the plastic surgeryintroductiondescription CauseSatisfaction Analyse the fisrt article and fill in the blanks.Analyse the structure of the fisrt article.The leadDetailed and background information about the surgeryPersonal opinion abou

8、t the surgeryAnalyse the structure of the second article.The leadDetailed information about the surgeryPersonal opinion about the surgery1.1.接受接受整形整形手术手术2.2.致力于致力于/从事于从事于3 3.处于处于(某种困境某种困境)4.4.容忍容忍5.5.对对自信自信6.6.对对满意满意have/receive plastic surgerywork on be caught in.live with sth be confident aboutbe

9、pleased with/be happy with7.7.发生发生8.8.受受折磨折磨9.9.回归正常生活回归正常生活10.10.此外此外11.11.结果是结果是take placesuffer fromreturn to a normal lifein additionturn outAlice,a news reporter,is reporting on plastic surgery.Listen and finish the exercises below.B1 Listen to the report and decide whether the following statem

10、ents are true(T)or false(F).If the information is not mentioned in the report,just circle NG(not given).B 1.The plastic surgery industry is very popular now.T/F/NG2.These days,the number of men who have plastic surgery is almost the same as that of women.T/F/NG3.Most actresses have had plastic surge

11、ry on their faces.T/F/NG4.One of the advantages of plastic surgery is that it can treat burn marks.T/F/NG5.Plastic surgery patients may suffer from terrible pain.T/F/NG6.People under 18 should never have plastic surgery.T/F/NGP51 B1 ListeningPhenomenon 现象现象1，2，3Advantages4Disadvantages5Advice6P51 B2

12、 ListeningListen to the report again and complete the notes below.Plastic surgeryResults of recent research on plastic surgeryAbout(1)_of all patients are men.The average age of patients is(2)_.Experts believe the industry will(3)_ in the future.Advantages of plastic surgeryIt is the easiest way to

13、help people improve their(4)_.It helps people(5)_.Disadvantages of plastic surgeryIt is very(6)_.It carries serious(7)_.Patients may(8)_ after failed plastic surgery operations or even die during operations.The results of plastic surgery might be different from what people expect.This is especially

14、true for(9)_.one thirdfallingcontinue to growappearancebuild their self-confidenceexpensivehealth riskssuffer health problemsteenagersTapescriptAlice:Hello!My name is Alice and today Im reporting on the plastic surgery industry.Plastic surgery is undoubtedly becoming more and more popular.Every year

15、,millions of people decide to have plastic surgery to change their looks.You might think only women want plastic surgery,but recent research shows that,surprisingly,about one third of all plastic surgery patients are men.The average age of patients is falling and experts believe the industry will on

16、ly continue to grow in the future.Then why is plastic surgery so popular these days?Many people see it as the easiest way to help improve their appearance.Some of these patients have obvious problems like burn marks,while others are just unhappy with their looks,by improving their appearance,plastic

17、 surgery can help people in both groups build their self-confidence.However,its also important to consider the disadvantages.Plastic surgery is very expensive.In addition,any kind of surgery carries serious health risks.Patients may suffer health problems after failed plastic surgery operations.In s

18、ome extreme cases,patients may even die during operations.Finally,the results of plastic surgery might not be what people expect.This is especially true for teenagers,as their bodies are still growing.Doctors strongly advise against plastic surgery for people under eighteen unless it is necessary,fo

19、r example,to treat burn marks.It is important to weigh up all of the advantages and disadvantages before deciding whether or not to have plastic surgery.Remember:think before you act.1.1.改善外表改善外表2.2.树立自信树立自信3 3.有健康风险有健康风险improve ones appearancebuild ones self-confidencesth.carry health riskssb.take

20、the risk of life 某人冒着生命危险Having a debate08Plastic surgery is a good idea.1.It can improve your appearance.2.It can help people with burn marks.3.It can give you more job opportunities.4.It can make people confident.Plastic surgery is a bad idea.1.It costs a lot of money/is expensive.2.It may do harm

21、 to peoples health if it fail.3.Plastic surgery operations often fail to make people look the way they have expected.(The result may not be what people expect.)4.Plastic surgery destroys the value of beauty.It is harmful for people to focus on“outer beauty”instead of“inner beauty”.Voicing your opini

22、onIn general/On the whole,I think/believe/feel To be honest,Im against/for because Once again/As I said,Id support/oppose the idea of Ive changed my mind.I(dont)believe/agree/think that Useful expressionsWritingAn argument essay(议论文)The text type The structure The language An argument essay is a pie

23、ce of writing in which you _ and support that opinion with _.PRE structure:Opening paragraph:Provide _Supporting paragraph(s)Support the main idea with_Closing paragraph A short but powerful_Write in a _ way.Quote an _.main pointsReasons,Personal experiences or evidence summary formal and factualexp

24、ertexpress an opinionfacts and examples Plastic surgery is becoming more and more popular these days.It might help people feel good about themselves sometimes,but its disadvantages outweigh(超过)its advantages.I think people should never have plastic surgery.First,people do not always get satisfactory

25、 results from plastic surgery.No one can make sure that the result will be exactly what the patient expected.In addition,plastic surgery can be dangerous.Some people suffer terrible pain and have serious health problems after surgery.Main pointReason 1EvidenceReason 2 Moreover,people may get addicte

26、d to plastic surgery.People who undergo plastic surgery once tend to get more operations to change other parts of their body afterwards.For these reasons,people should never have plastic surgery.If they want to improve their confidence,they should think of other methods,such as exercise.Reason 3Summ

27、arySentence structures for beginning 开头XXX is becoming more and more popular these days.Sentence structures for providing main points 主要观点My view is thatIn my opinion/view,we shouldAs for me/As I see it,IAs far as I am concerned,I agree with.From my point of view,I am really/completely in favour of.

28、Sentence structures for reasoning 原因The reasons are as follows.Generally,the advantages can be listed as follows.There are several reasons for.,.Sentence structures for giving examples 举例子 Here is one more example.Take for example.Just think of Sentence structures for drawing a conclusion 总结In short

29、/In brief/In a word/In conclusion,it is.Therefore/Thus,it can be concluded that 最近越来越多学生在校外卖，因此学校开始禁止学生带外卖，对此，你们班展开了激烈的讨论。一些同学不理解学校的决定，感到很郁闷。一些同学反对外卖，并支持学校的决定。对此你有什么看法。注意：1.说说你们班的讨论情况，以及你个人的看法 2.词数100左右1.外卖 方便，好吃 2.送货上门，比较快.1.不卫生，不安全 2.对身体有害 3.塑料包装有害于环境.In the view of.,some XXX hold the belief that.

30、提出问题提出问题：A heated discussion（about whether the takeout should be permitted in our school）is held among us students.论点一 观点：他们不理解学校的决定，感到很郁闷论点二 观点：反对外卖，支持学校原因：1.外卖 方便，好吃 2.送货上门，比较快.原因：1.不卫生，不安全 2.对身体有害 3.塑料包装有害于环境.自己的观点：简要总结以上观点，并提出自己的观点三段式：In my opinion,As far asI am concerned,In my point of view.正反论

31、点 论点一：一些学生认为，外卖方便并且好吃。他们对学校的决定感到很沮丧。论点二：然而，一些学生认为装在塑料袋里的外卖吃起来不安全，因为高温下的塑 料袋会对人的身体有害。塑料袋也会对环境有害。此外，他们可以在短时间内得到他们想要的东西。自己的观点：在我看来，外卖确实带来了许多方便。但是从长远来看，我们最好少吃外卖，并且减少塑料袋的使用来保护我们的环境。论点一：1.一些学生认为，外卖方便并且好吃。3.他们对学校的决定感到很沮丧。翻译练习：In the view of some students,the takeout is convenient and tasty.They feel very d

32、epressed about the decision of school.论点二：1.然而，一些学生认为装在塑料袋里的外卖吃起来不安全，因为高温下的塑料袋会对人的身体有害。However,some students hold the belief that the takeout（contained in the plastic bags）is unsafe to eat,because the plastic bags at high temperatures can do harm to peoples health.2.塑料袋也会对环境有害。Also the plastic bags

33、are bad for our environment.2.此外，他们可以在短时间内得到他们想要的东西。Besides,they can get what they want in a short time.自己的观点：在我看来，外卖确实带来了许多方便。翻译练习：As far as I am concerned,the takeout does bring a lot of convenience但是从长远来看，我们最好少吃外卖，并且减少塑料袋的使用来保护我们的环境。But in the long run,wed better eat less and reduce the usage of

34、plastic bags to protect our environment A heated discussion（about whether the takeout should be permitted in our school）is held among us students.In the view of some students,the takeout is convenient and tasty.Besides,they can get what they want in a short time.They feel very depressed about the de

35、cision of school.However,some students hold the belief that the takeout（contained in the plastic bags）is unsafe to eat,because the plastic bags at high temperatures can do harm to peoples health.Also the plastic bags are bad for our environment.As far as I am concerned,the takeout does bring a lot of convenience but in the long run,wed better eat less and reduce the usage of plastic bags to protect our environment.