Unit 3 Reading and Thinking （ppt课件）(8)-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第一册.pptx

1、Sarek National ParkEuropes Hidden Natural TreasureWhat is a national park?A national park is not a playground.Its a sanctuary for nature and for humans who will accept nature on natures own terms.Lead in 庇护所，庇护所，避难所避难所on ones own terms按某人自己的意愿按某人自己的意愿Yellowstone National Park Sanjiangyuan National P

2、arkDo you know any famous national parks?Lead in萨勒克国家公园（萨勒克国家公园（Sarek National Sarek National ParkPark）位于瑞典北部瑞典北部北博滕省，是一个颇受徒步旅行者和登山者欢迎的国家公园，是欧洲最古老的国家公园。它拥有100座冰川和6座超过2000米的山峰，高山深涧，风景奇绝。公园整体轮廓呈圆形，平均直径为50公里，是一片约2000平方公里未经开发的原未经开发的原生态区域生态区域。此公园虽然遥远，但却有令人窒息的高山美景、山谷和湍急的令人窒息的高山美景、山谷和湍急的山间河流。山间河流。在萨勒克国家公园徒

3、步和登山不是简单的周末户外活动，这里没有带标记的道路、小木屋或便利的设施，只有两座桥，因此你必须掌握这种地形的知识，携带旅途所需的设备，在这里至少要游览一周。Pre-readingFast reading1.What is the style of the text?2.Whats the main idea of the text?It is a travel journal.It is about the authors personal experience,understanding and feelings about the Sarek national park.Task1:Ma

4、tch the subheadings with the paragraphs.Careful readingA Summer Where the Sun Never SleepsA Land of Mountains and IceMan at Peace with NatureA Land of AdventurePara1Para2Para3Para4Task2:Answer the questions according to the text.Careful reading1How many hours a day does the sun shine in summer in Sa

5、rek？A.12 B.24 C.10 D.82Why did the Swedish government make Sarek a national park？AIn order to attract more visitors.BIn order to protect reindeer.CIn order to keep people out of the land.DIn order to keep the land in its natural state.3.What can we infer from the third paragraph？_ A.Without reindeer

6、 these hundreds of years,Sami would not have lived well.B.Sami live in villages now，so they can live well without reindeer.C.There are not enough reindeer for Sami to live on now.D.The number of reindeer is smaller and smaller,so Sami cant be allowed to hunt them.4What does the writer think of his a

7、dventure on the land？_A.It is too dangerous and too hard.B.It is too hard but everything he does is worth it.C.It is not better than expected.D.It is full of sweat,for he has to carry all of his food and supplies with him.1._I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent.Even thou

8、gh the sun is brightly shining,telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.Im above the Arctic Circle,where in summer the sun never sets.Checking my watch,I see that it is 7:30 a.m.I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge.Spreading out before me,branches of the Rapa River flow thr

9、ough the valley below.Im in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park,a place with no roads or towns.Where was the author and what did he see?A Summer Where the Sun Never SleepsThe author was in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park above the Arctic Circle;he saw beautifu

10、l scenery there,like the shining sun,the rivers and the valley.Careful reading2._Sareks mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice.Spreading out before me,branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below.Soon after,reindeer began to arrive.Following the reindeer were the Sami people,

11、who made this territory their home.Getting here is quite difficult,so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek.In 1909,Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state.Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park,no on

12、e else can live here,and all new development is banned within park boundaries.At the far side of the valley,an ancient Sami cottage is visible.Close by,there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.A Land of Mountains and IceWhat steps has the Swedish government taken to keep Sarek in its natural state?

13、Careful reading3._For hundreds of years,looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami.They used the reindeers meat for food,their bones for tools,and their skin for making clothes and tents.Since reindeer were always on the move,the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them.Today,mos

14、t Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern life just like their neighbours.But every spring,a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek,living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions.I am not a Sami,but in Sarek Ive adopted some of the

15、ir habits.For example,this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire,dried reindeer meat,and some sweet and sour berries that I found growing near my tent.Man at Peace with NatureHow has life changed for the Sami?Careful reading4._After breakfast,I pack my bag and set out again.Since I m

16、ust carry all of my food and supplies with me,my bag weighs about 30 kilograms.If today is anything like yesterday,it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley.However,I cannot complain.Being in such a beautiful and wild

17、place makes me feel blessed to be alive.Here I am,alone under this broad sky,breathing the fresh air,and enjoying this great adventure.What could be better?A Land of AdventureWhy does the writer think the sweat and hard work is worth it?It is a beautiful and wild place and the writer is enjoying a g

18、reat adventureCareful readingPeople the Sami peoplePlace of Residence Around 9,000 years ago In the past a way of lifelooking after reindeerfood the reindeers bonesclothes where to live Task3:Read and get to know about the Sami.First time to arrivethe reindeers meattools the reindeers skintents or c

19、ottagesSarek moutains near the Arctic CirleCareful reading Todaybreakfastliving placeway of lifemost live a modern life;a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek and live in tents or old cottagesflat bread warmed over a fire;dried reindeer meat;some sweet and sour

20、berrieshouses in the villages near SarekI am in the Sarek National park in Sweden,1.there are no roads or towns.When I wake up to the sound of the wind 2._(beat)the cloth of my tent,I check my watch and find it is 7:30.I am now above the Arctic Circle where the sun never 3.(set)in summer.I walk to t

21、he mountain edge,4.(spread)out before me,branches of the Rapa River flowing through the valley.There used 5.(be)snow covering Sareks mountains.Around 9,000 years ago,this ice melted,leaving behind about 100 6.(glacier).First came the reindeer and then humans,who lived in harmony 7.nature.Post readin

22、gwherebeatingsetsspreadingto beglacierswithFill in the blanks.For hundreds of years,the Sami looked after reindeer and depended 8.reindeer for a living.The Sami was always accompanying the reindeer on the move.Today,most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek.After breakfast,I pack my bag and set o

23、ut for another adventure to the other side of the valley.Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel 9.(bless)to be alive.Here I am,alone under this broad sky,breathing the fresh air and enjoying this great adventure.What could be 10.(good)?onblessedbetterPost readingLanguage PointsA Summ

24、er Where the Sun Never SleepsI wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent.Even though the sun is brightly shining,telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.Im above the Arctic Circle,where in summer the sun never sets.Checking my watch,I see that it is 7:30 a.m.I leav

25、e my tent and walk over to the mountain edge.Spreading out before me,branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below.Im in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park,a place with no roads or towns.A Land of Mountains and IceSareks mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ic

26、e.Spreading out before me,branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below.Soon after,reindeer began to arrive.Following the reindeer were the Sami people,who made this territory their home.Getting here is quite difficult,so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek.In 1909,Sa

27、rek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state.Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park,no one else can live here,and all new development is banned within park boundaries.At the far side of the valley,an ancient Sami cottage is vi

28、sible.Close by,there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.Man at Peace with NatureFor hundreds of years,looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami.They used the reindeers meat for food,their bones for tools,and their skin for making clothes and tents.Since reindeer were always on the move,

29、the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them.Today,most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern life just like their neighbours.But every spring,a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek,living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their

30、traditions.I am not a Sami,but in Sarek Ive adopted some of their habits.For example,this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire,dried reindeer meat,and some sweet and sour berries that I found growing near my tent.A Land of AdventureAfter breakfast,I pack my bag and set out again.Sin

31、ce I must carry all of my food and supplies with me,my bag weighs about 30 kilograms.If today is anything like yesterday,it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley.However,I cannot complain.Being in such a beautiful and

32、 wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive.Here I am,alone under this broad sky,breathing the fresh air,and enjoying this great adventure.What could be better?1.edge n.边边;边缘边缘;边线边线;刀刃刀刃 at/on the edge of 在.边缘 on the edge of ones seat/chair聚精会神地(看或听)on edge 紧张不安e.g.她听到他安然无恙才放下心来。vt.&vi.(使使)徐徐移动徐徐移

33、动;给给加边加边 edge towards/away/along朝缓慢移动 e.g.The little boat edged away quietly,while no one was looking.p I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge.单句语法填空His cottage is located _ the edge of the forest.In the civil war,many people lived _ the edge.完成句子When I came in,I saw that he was _(专心听讲)R

34、obert stood up and _(缓缓朝移动)the black object on the ground.on/atonon the edge of his seatedged towardsp.all new development is banned within park boundaries.2.ban vt.明令禁止明令禁止;取缔取缔 ban（doing）sth.禁止（做）某物 ban sb.from（doing）sth.禁止某人做某事禁止某人做某事n.禁令禁令 a ban on sth.关于关于.的禁令的禁令 place/put/lay/impose a ban on 禁

35、止禁止 announce a ban on 宣布对的禁令 withdraw/lift the ban against.取消的禁令 ban/prohibit/forbid/stop/keep/preventsb.from doing sth.forbidsb.to do sth.Chemical weapons are banned internationally.全世界都禁止禁止化学武器。There should be a ban on talking loudly in cinemas.应该有有在电影院大声喧哗的禁令禁令。We will ban smoking in all offices

36、later this year.我们将从今年晚些时候起在办公场所全面禁烟禁烟。She was banned from driving for two years.她被禁驾被禁驾两年。p Since reindeer were always on the move,the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them.3.pick up 捡起，收拾捡起，收拾Ive got to pick up my daughter from school at four oclock.我四点钟得去接接女儿。He picked up some French

37、when he stayed in Paris.他待在巴黎时学会学会了一些法语。You can pick up CCTV News with a shortwave radio.你可以用短波收音机收听收听中央电视台新闻联播。Youll soon pick up after a day or two in bed.在床上躺一两天，你很快就会恢复恢复。p Since reindeer were always on the move,the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them.4.accompany vt.陪同陪同;陪伴陪伴;伴随伴随;

38、(尤指用钢琴尤指用钢琴)为为伴奏伴奏 accompany sb.陪伴某人陪伴某人 e.g.我邻居在我父母外出时过来陪我。我邻居在我父母外出时过来陪我。accompany sb.to sp.陪伴某人去某地陪伴某人去某地 e.g.He accompanied his father to the hospital to see whats wrong with his stomach.accompany sb.at/on sth.用用.为为.伴奏伴奏 be accompanied by.被被.陪伴陪伴/伴奏伴奏单句语法填空Her father accompanied her _ the concer

39、t and when she sang,her father accompanied her _ the piano.After Lydia leaves,Mr Bingley returns to the hotel,_(accompany)by Darcy.Would you like me to accompany you _ your room?to on accompanied to p Since reindeer were always on the move,the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them.4.acco

40、mpany vt.陪同陪同;陪伴陪伴;伴随伴随;(尤指用钢琴尤指用钢琴)为为伴奏伴奏拓：拓：company n.陪伴；公司，商号陪伴；公司，商号 keep pany陪伴某人，和某人做伴陪伴某人，和某人做伴 in company with 与与.一起一起 e.g.我们和几个外国游客一起参观了博物馆我们和几个外国游客一起参观了博物馆 for company 陪伴，作伴陪伴，作伴 e.g.I would rather be alone than have a false friend for panion n伙伴，同伴伙伴，同伴p I am not a Sami,but in Sarek Ive a

41、dopted some of their habits.5.adopt vt.采用，采纳，采取；收养采用，采纳，采取；收养 adopt an approach/a policy/an attitude采用方法/政策/态度 adopt ones suggestion(s)/advice 采取某人的建议 adopt sb.as.收养/挑选某人为拓：adopted adj.被采用的被采用的；被收养的；被收养的 adopted son/daughter养子/养女；义子/义女 adoptable adj.可采用的；可收养的可采用的；可收养的 adoption n采用；采用；收养；收养；通过通过 adop

42、tadaptadopt vi.作“采用，采纳，采取采用，采纳，采取”解时，后面常接方法、方针、步骤、政策、意见、态度之类的名词；作“正式通过或接受正式通过或接受”解时，后面常接报告、议案、决议、方案、计划之类的名词。adapt vt.改编；使适应改编；使适应vi.适应。适应。adapt的基本意思是通过必要的改动以适应新的条件或适于某事物。用作及物动词时意思是“使适应，使适合”，接sb./sth.作宾语，“适应”的客体常可用介词to引出。adapt还可特指“改编”“改写”，这时其客体须由介词for或from引出。单句语法填空She was left an orphan and a poor pe

43、asant woman _(adopt)her.She refused to give the child for _(adopt)These styles can be _(adapt)to suit individual tastes.The world will be different,and we will have to be prepared to adapt _ the change.adoptedadoptionadaptedto辨析填空(adopt/adapt)并写出该词在句中的意思To his parents satisfaction,he _ a positive at

44、titude to study and life._The young couple had no children of their own and _ an orphan._After a few months,the orphan came to _ to his new life._The film is _ from a book written by a famous woman writer._adopted采取adopted收养adapt适应adapted改编p After breakfast,I pack my bag and set out again.6.set out（

45、to do）出发；启程；开始出发；启程；开始(怀着目标怀着目标)工作工作They set out on the last stage of their journey.He set out to paint the whole house but finished only the front part.拓：set短语 set about doing sth.着手做某事 出发，动身；导致；使爆炸 建立，创立；竖起 留出；暂不考虑 写下，放下set offset upset asideset down单句语法填空Do you know how to set about _(go)on this

46、work?We can set _ early so that we will have more time to read and select books.He set out _(do)a lot of things,but didnt succeed.He urged them to set _ minor differences for the sake of peace.going out/off to do aside 用set短语完成句子我儿子想创建一家公司，所以他不得不存一些钱。现在，他已开始为此做准备。我建议他先把计划详细地写下来。My son wants to _ a c

47、ompany,so he has to _ some money.Now,he has _ to prepare for it.I suggest he first _ his plans in detail.句型转换The moment he got home,the boy set about doing his homework.The moment he got home,the boy _ his homework.set upset asideset outset downset out to dop If today is anything like yeaterday,it w

48、ill be full of swaet and.7.anything like 与与相像；与相像；与相似相似 e.g.I dont ever want to go through anything like that again.He isnt anything like his twin sister.He is very outgoing.something like.有点像有点像；大约大约 e.g.The machinery alone will cost something like 3000 pounds.nothing like.完全不像完全不像；根本没有根本没有 e.g.The

49、 new school life is nothing like what I imagined.theres nothing like.非常好非常好，太棒了太棒了;什么也比不上什么也比不上 e.g.In my life,theres nothing like my fathers influence for changing my life.完成句子完成句子这个工作跟我以前的一点也不一样。这个工作跟我以前的一点也不一样。This job is _ the one I used to have.这栋建筑物看起来有点像体育馆。这栋建筑物看起来有点像体育馆。The building looks _

50、 a gym.酷暑天冲凉水澡酷暑天冲凉水澡，简直太爽了！，简直太爽了！_ a cold shower in a hot day!要是你像我一样，也会想去热闹的地方。要是你像我一样，也会想去热闹的地方。If youre _ _me,youll also want to go somewhere busy.nothing like/not anything likesomething likeThere is nothing likeanything/something like【句式剖析】本句是一个复合句。telling.是主句,主句中有一个whether引导的宾语从句。Even though引