2022新外研版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册Unit 4 单词（ppt课件）.pptx

1、ENGLISHUnit 4 Words and expressionsENGLISHforever/frev/adv.永远 I wanted that moment to last forever.我希望那一刻成为永远familiar/fmli/adj.熟悉的；常见的 familiar不熟的(1)sb.be familiar with sth.某人对某物熟悉(2)sth.be familiar to sb.某物对某人来说是熟悉的Tip2:根据根据 记忆单词。记忆单词。前缀改变前缀改变 ；后缀改变；后缀改变 。构词法构词法Tip1:根据根据 记忆单词记忆单词音标音标词义词义词性词性ENGLISH

2、adventure/dvent/n.历险（经历），奇遇 adventurous adj.爱冒险的；大胆的 adventurer n.冒险家misadventure n.事故；灾难 prefer /prf/v更喜欢；宁愿(1)prefer v更喜欢preference n偏爱；爱好(2)prefer A to B 喜欢A胜过B(3)prefer to do sth.宁愿做某事 prefer sb.to do sth.宁愿某人做某事(4)prefer to do.rather than do.=would do.rather than do.would rather do.than do.宁愿做而

3、不愿意做nature sculpturefeaturefuturepicturegesturelecture ENGLISHclick /klk/v.点击鼠标lose track of失去联系 keep track of 与保持联系I dont want to lose track of my friends.v.递送递送;发表演讲；生产发表演讲；生产 n.递送递送物；投递物；投递 n.派送员派送员；快递员；快递员deliver delivery deliverer The deliverer is _the _.快递员正在派送delivering delivery Jack Ma deliv

4、ered a speech concerning(about)Internet.He took the advantage of the Internet to promote(推动推动)the development of online shopping.Therefore,the deliverer industry appeared.The work of deliverer is to deliver the goods to the customers.马云马云发表发表了一个关于互联网的了一个关于互联网的演讲演讲。他利用互联网的优点推。他利用互联网的优点推动了网购的发展，动了网购的发

5、展，快递员快递员这一这一个行业应运而生。快递员的工个行业应运而生。快递员的工作是作是投递投递商品给顾客。商品给顾客。ENGLISHsignificantly adv.重大地，显著地significant adj.重大的，显著的 insignificant adj.无关紧要的significance n重要；有意义maintain /menten/v.保持，维持maintainable adj.可维持的 maintenance n.维护，维修digital/ddtl/adj.数字的，数码的digital television 数字电视 digital camera 数码摄像机advancen前进

6、；进步vt.&vi.前进；促进；提前 advanced adj.先进的 高级的ENGLISHenablev使可能，使发生able adj.能够的；有能力的；有才干的 unable adj不能的ability n.能力This is a new programme to_(able)older people to study at collage.Being_(able)to use smartphone makes it difficult for him to call his son himself.enable sb.to do sth使某人能够做某事unusual adj.异常的，不平

7、常的 usual adj.通常的usually adv.通常地site n.网站；地点；位置；场所 website enableunableENGLISHtendvi.易于做某事tend to do sth.易于做某事 tendency n.倾向，趋势update n.最新消息 v.更新saying n.格言，谚语，警句criminal n罪犯 crime n犯罪 vt.控告违反纪律 commit a crime犯罪 criminous adj.犯了罪的bathwater n.洗澡水throw the baby out with the bathwater不分良莠，一起抛弃 a saying

8、goes,俗话说俗话说 throw-threw-throwngambling n.赌博 ENGLISHacquire v.获得，得到 acquisition n.获得goods n.商品货物free goods 免税品；免费商品prove /pruv/v.证明，证实 proof n.证据 prove to be 结果是，证明为illustrate/lstret/v.（举例）说明，证明illustration n.例证，插图只有复数只有复数 PLPLThe goods _(steal)by that criminal.were stolen少壮不努力，少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。老大徒伤悲。soci

9、al mediawi-ficlicksayingsite/websiteENGLISHinspiringadj.鼓舞人心的，启发灵感的Her ideas are always inspiring.她的想法总是鼓舞人心 inspire v.激励；启发；inspire sb.to do.激励某人做某事inspired adj.受到鼓舞的inspiration n.灵感，鼓舞I am deeply_by the _movie,Hi Mom.inspiredinspiringObamas speech is very (inspire),which inspires millions of Ameri

10、can (teenager)to struggle for the American dream.teenagersinspiringENGLISHpack n.小盒，小包 package n.包，包裹 a pack of 一包；（野兽等的）一群；一盒comfortn安慰 vt.安慰comfortable adj.安慰的，舒适的 uncomfortable adj.不舒服的comfortably adv.舒服地，舒适地patiencen耐心；忍耐，忍受take patience to do sth.有耐心做某事patient adj.耐心的；能忍受的；n.病人 impatient 没有耐心的b

11、e patient with sb.对某人有耐心 ENGLISHpassion n.强烈的情感，激情generosity /denrsti/n.慷慨，大方 generous adj.慷慨的，大方的 generously adv.慷慨地slice n.片，薄片 a slice of 一片humour n幽默，幽默感 humourous adj.幽默的 humourless adj.缺少幽默感的 curiosity n.curious adj.ENGLISH qualitynC素质，品德；U/C质量，品质anxiousadj.忧虑的，不安的 anxiety n焦虑be anxious about

12、sth.为某事担心/担忧be anxious for sth./to do sth 渴望某事/做某事distance/dstns/v使与.保持距离 n.距离 in the distance 在远处distant adj.遥远的postpone /pspn/v使（事件、行动等）推迟 postponement n.延期；延缓ENGLISHordinary adj.普通的，平常的 extraordinary adj.非凡的卓越的 an ordinary man 一个普通人scar n.伤疤dine v.进餐 dining n.吃饭，进餐 diner n.用餐者 dinner 晚餐 dine with

13、 sb.=have dinner with sbchum n.好朋友，室友，密友chap n.小伙子，家伙ENGLISHfortune n大笔的钱，巨款 fortunate adj.幸运的 fortunately adv.幸运地 unfortunate adj.不幸的 make ones fortune 发财She tried to pass the driving test,but _(fortune),she failed again.drag n./v拖，拉 dragged-dragged-dragging drag on 拖延The cat_(drag)his fortune.unfo

14、rtunatelyis draggingENGLISHdestiny /destni/n.命运，天命correspond /krspnd/v.通信correspond with 符合，一致；与通信correspond to 相当于，相似proposition /prpzn/n.事业;提案hustle /hsl/v.拼命干，努力干staunch/stnt/adj.坚定的，忠实可靠的 ENGLISHpartner n.伙伴，搭档 出现，开大_ 减小，拒绝_上交_ 结果是/证明是_把.翻过来/移交/翻阅_turn to_向某人寻求帮助_ appointed /pntd/adj.约定的，指定的 app

15、oint v.任命；委派 appointment n.任命；约定;约会turn upturn to sb for help/adviceturn downturn inturn outturn over转向、变成、致力于、向转向、变成、致力于、向.求助求助ENGLISHstrike /strak/v.划（火柴）；撞击；罢工；突然想到 strike-struck-struck air strike 空袭 on strike 罢工；在罢工cigar /s/n.雪茄烟 cigarette n.香烟plain adj.简单的，朴素的 n.平原 scene /sin/n.场面；情景；事件 on the

16、scene 在场 behind the scene 幕后ENGLISHbitterly /btli/adv.痛苦地，愤恨地bitter adj.苦的；痛苦的 v.使变苦bitterness n.苦味bittersweet bitter melon bitter cold ashamed /emd/adj.感到不好意思的shame n.羞耻 What a shame 多可惜/真丢脸 shameful adj.可耻的；不体面的shameless adj.无耻的unfold /nfld/v.（卷着东西）展开，打开 fold v.折叠ENGLISHlocation /lken/n.地点；位置 v.处于

17、，位于处于，位于 adj.坐落的坐落的surroundings /srandz/n.周围的事物；环境 surround v.环绕围绕 surrounding adj.周围的n.周围环境 personality n.个性；品格 personally 亲自地亲自地 =_ person personally speaking 就我个人而言atmosphere /tmsf/n.气氛；氛围；环境 social atmosphere 社会气氛 atmosphere pressure 大气压强atmosphere person临时演员locatelocatedbe located in 位于，坐落于位于，坐落于person;personalin