中考英语完形填空专题训练指导13.doc

1、 - 1 - 中考英语完形填空训练专家中考英语完形填空训练专家 56 Im glad its Sunday again. I can stay in bed 1 I like, drinking tea and 2 those thick newspapers that are brought 3 the newsboy through the letterbox at 8:30. In this way, I can catch up with all the 4 I havent got time to read during my work time. When I 5 the pape

2、rs, I then prepare my bath. The Sunday morning bath is 6 of the week. Theres no need to hurry because theres no bus to 7 and my friends are told not to call me up before noon on Sundays, so there is no danger of 8 by the telephone. 9 spend the afternoon after lunch is always a bit of problem. In sum

3、mer I can go to the park and sit in a chair 10 boys playing football, while in winter I sit in front of the fire and 11 when reading a book, sometimes I turn on the television and sleep through an old film. Then theres the 12 ahead of me. Perhaps Ill call on some friends or go to the cinema 13 a new

4、 film I want to see or to town for a concert. Oh, there are 14 pleasant ways of passing Sunday evenings. The only sad thing is that Monday morning is getting 15 . 1. A. as long as B. as soon as C. as well as D. as much as 2. A. read B. reading C. to read D. am reading 3. A. from B. with C. and D. b

5、y 4. A. things B. books C. information D. knowledge 5. A. am reading B. have read C. had read D. read 6. A. the much pleasant B. the more pleasant C. the most pleasant D. the very pleasant 7. A. sit B. catch C. get in D. take 8. A. trouble B. being troubled C. troubling D. to be troubled 9. A. What

6、to B. How to C. When to D. Where to 10. A. looking B. seeing C. looking at D. watching 11. A. fall asleep B. go to sleep C. go to bed D.get to sleep 12. A. supper B. friend C. evening D. work 13. A. whether theres B. if there will be - 2 - C. when there has D. if there will be 14. A. so many B. such

7、 many C. a lot D. quite few 15. A. busier B. longer C. near D. away 名师点评 本篇着重介绍作者在周日把工作抛在一边，尽情享受周日的大好时光。其实，绝大部分 人都有这样的生活体验，因此，在做该题时，常识会帮助你顺利解题。 答案简析 1. A。as long as 表示时间上的要多长有多长 。 2. B。现在分词充当伴随状语，与前面的 drinking 并列。 3. D。newsboy 是动作的执行者，所以用 by 。 4. A。意为报纸之类的所有的东西 。 5. B。强调已读完报纸。 6. C。通过上下文可知只有用最高级，意为“

8、星期日的淋浴是一个星期中最令人愉快的”。 7. B。catch a bus 赶车。 8. B。被打扰，所以用被动式，of 后接动名词形式作宾语。 9. B。表示怎样度过下午是个问题。 10. D。watch sb. doing sth.。seeing 也很具有迷惑性，但观看某人踢足球还是应当用 watch。 11. A。入睡，睡着。 12 .C。下午过后，当然是夜晚就在眼前。 13. B。这里故意把 if 和 whether 放在一起，其实，我们需要的是“假如”，而非“是否”，故选 择 if，本句是一个条件状语从句，故用一般现在时。 14. B。 固定短语 sothat,， suchthat

9、另， many， much， little， few 前用 so 而不用 such。 15. C。意为星期一早晨临近了。 57 Policemen were called by a shop in Southland early on Christmas morning. When they 1 they found two burglars (偷盗者) were kept in a lift with a heavy box of money. The two men were in their twenties. They 2 an office in the 3 and took the

10、 money box and ran 4 the lift. They did not see the sign on the door s aying that it 5 no more than two people. “They were kept between the 6 because they 7 a heavy box,” the police - 3 - officer said, “they 8 there for six hours, 9 on what they hoped to be their Christmas 10 . They were doing this

11、at a time when people were at 11 for the Christmas with their families. It was a very special 12 when the policemen 13 the door and they walked 14 , holding out arms. They said they had never been 15 pleased to see policemen. The policemen said they were pleased to see them too. 1. A. reached B. got

12、 C. ar rived D. were 2. A. broke up B. broke out C. broke D. broke into 3. A. street B. station C. shop D. box 4. A. out B. into C. inside D. off 5. A. runs B. drives C. makes D. carries 6. A. earth B. ground C. floors D. floor 7. A. lifted B. took C. brought D. made 8. A. were kept B. kept C. were

13、taken D. were hit 9. A. sits B. sit C. sat D. sitting 10. A. box B. tree C. present D. money 11. A. work B. home C. ease D. place 12. A. happy B. hur ry C. moment D. worry 13. A. opened B. closed C. turned D. shut 14. A. away B. off C. in D. out 15. A. much B. very C. too D. so 名师点评 读完这篇文章后，你会由衷地发出“

14、恶有恶报”的感叹。整个故事既诙谐有趣而又富于深 刻的含义。 答案简析 1. C。这里必须用不及物动词，故不用 reach，而 got 单独使用不表示“到达”。 2. D 破门而入。 3. C。由上下文可知是一家商店。 4. B。ran into the lift 跑进电梯。 5. D。电梯只能“装得下”两人。 6. C。电梯被卡在两层楼之间。 - 4 - 7. B。此处 took 为“拿”的意思。 8. A。上文已有这个词组，表示一直被关在电梯中达两小时之久。 9. D。现在分词做伴随状语。 10. C。根据常识，他们把偷来的箱子当作自己的圣诞礼物。 11. B。此时人们还在各自的家中和家人团

15、聚。 12. C。这对于他们来说，的确是一个很特别的时刻。 13. A。警察打开电梯门。 14. D。门打开了，他们走出电梯。 15. D。作为小偷，他们从未因看见警察而如此高兴过。 58 Debbie got up early last Saturday morning. She wanted 1 in Green Park with some of her friends. She was very 2 about it. 3 she was ready, she got on her bike and 4 for the park - it was on the other side o

16、f the town. Suddenly, as she was riding fast, she 5 sirens (警笛). The sound of the sirens was getting 6 , so Debbie looked 7 her to see what was happening. As a result (结果), she fell off her bike and lay in the middle of the road. Luckily, Debbie wasnt hurt, 8 a car hit her bike. After the car 9 , tw

17、o men got out and started running. 10 , a police car stopped next to the same car and three policemen got 11 and started running 12 the two men. One of the policemen shouted, “Stop the thieves (贼)!” 13 a policeman came to see Debbie. He thanked her because, in a 14 , she had helped them 15 . 1. A. g

18、oes to skate B. go skating C. going to skate D. to go skating 2. A. happy B. angry C. sad D. worried 3. A. While B. As soon as C. If D. As quickly as 4. A. carried B. left C. went D. leaving 5. A. heard B. listened to C. found D. saw 6. A. close and close B. closer and closer C. big and big D. bigge

19、r and bigger 7. A. after B. in front of C. behind D. before 8. A. because B. so C. but D. and - 5 - 9. A. fell over B. passed away C. turned back D. stopped 10. A .Few minutes later B. Just then C. After an hour D. Very fast 11. A. in B. of C. out of D. out 12. A. after B. before C. in front of D. b

20、ehind 13. A. In a few days B. Sometimes C. Some time later D. At the same time 14. A. word B. shop C. moment D. way 15. A. get out of the car B. run after the two men C. catch the thie ves D. shout at the thieves 名师点评 这篇文章写的是关于一位妇女无意间帮助警察抓获小偷的故事。读完我们不禁会说， Debbie 这一跤摔得太值得了不仅抓住了小偷，而且自己毫发无损。 答案简析 1. D。

21、want to do sth 固定短语。 2. A。要和朋友一起去公园，此时的心情只有“高兴”最为适合。 3. B。她一准备好，就骑上自行车准备出发。As soon as “一就”。 4. B。leave for 离开去某地。D 选项形式不对。 5. A。听见警笛。意为“听”这个动作。这里强调“听见”这个状态。 6. B。 警笛越来越近。 Bigger and bigger 很容易被当选， 但形容声音最好用 louder and louder。 7. C。看她的身后。 8. C。虽然自己没伤着，但自行车还是被一辆小汽车给撞了。 9. D。从下文可知，小汽车是停下来了，而不是“走过”或“转弯”

22、10. B。就在这时警察也过来了。其他选项所表达的时间太慢了，根据上下文可知，都是不可 能。 11. D。get out 出来。如果要选 C 得加一个宾语 the car 。 12. A。run after 追赶，跟在后面跑。 13. C。应该是在小偷被抓之后，所以这个最为准确。 14. D。in a way 固定短语，“在某种程度上”。 In a word “总而言之”；in a shop “在商店里”； - 6 - in a moment 一会儿。 15. C。是她协助抓住小偷的。 59 The water and the land are thought part of the eart

23、h surface (表面). The air is 1 thought a kind of blanket (毯子) 2 the earth. But it is 3 than that. Maybe you have been in a cave (洞穴) 4 in the earth. Did you think about the air that was in the cave? The land has some air mixed in it. Air is even mixed 5 the water in the sea. These examples show that s

24、ome air is 6 the earths surface as well as above it. Men once 7 that there were four basic things from which everything else was made. They 8 these things-earth, fire, air and water the four elements (元素). 9 man made more observations, they 10 that fire was not an element. 11 they concluded (得出结论) t

25、hat land, air and water were not elements, 12 . 13 , there are more than 100 eleme nts from which scientists believe all things are made. 14 land, air and water are not elements, they are three main parts of mans environment (环境). You will 15 more about them as you study the earth. 1. A. usually B.

26、seldom C. never D. sometimes 2. A. above B. around C. across D. among 3. A. better B. more C. less D. worse 4. A wide B. high C. long D. deep 5. A. at B. in C. with D. to 6. A. below B. before C. between D. beside 7. A. f ound B. thought C. knew D. understood 8. A. called B. told C. name D. said 9.

27、A. That B. For C. As D. So 10. A. believe B. planned C. decided D. want 11. A. End B. At last C. Hardly D. Nearly 12. A. too B. neither C. also D. either 13. A. True B. Read C. In fact D. Correctly 14. A. When B. As C. Since D. Though - 7 - 15. A. exam B. study C. exercise D. know 名师点评 本篇着重介绍与人们的生活休

28、戚相关的地球、水、空气以及人们对它们的认识过程。这 是一篇说明文，文章浅显易懂。 答案简析 1. A。空气通常被看成是裹在地球外表的毯子。 2. B。 3. B。more than 固定短语“不仅仅”。 4. D。根据常识，洞穴当然在地球的深处。 5. C。固定短语 be mixed with。 6. A。与下文中 above 的意思相反，即在地表之下。 7. B。人们误以为，事实并非如此。 8. A。他们“称之为”told , said 都不准确，而 name 的时态不对。 9. C。这里的 as 有“随着”的意思，相当于 when 。 10. C。此处 decided 意为“得出结论”。believe 很具有迷惑性，但其时态不对。特别要当心呀。 11. B。最终得出结论。另外三个选择都很显然不对。 12. D。 either 用于否定句，“也不”的意思。 13. C。 无论是语法结构还是意思只有 In fact 对。 14. D。 尽管它们不是元素，但他们是人类环境的三个主要部分。 15. D。 你会对它们了解得更多。