外研版高中英语必修4Module5课件M5高考链接课件.ppt

1、必修4Modules 4-6必修4Modules 4-6必修4Modules 4-6.重点单词聚焦重点单词聚焦1She has always been_(围绕围绕)with a lot of friends.答案：答案：surrounded2Britain built up its wealth by_(做生意做生意)with other countries.答案：答案：trading3The river_(变狭窄变狭窄)at this point.答案：答案：narrows4Just smile_(自然地自然地)while I take your photo.答案：答案：naturally必

2、修4Modules 4-65Women here are_(禁止禁止)to go out without a veil.答案：答案：forbidden6Some university graduates ask to be sent to work in_(偏偏远的远的)and poor rural areas.答案：答案：remote7People used to think the earth was_(平的平的)答案：答案：flat8I dont know the exact_(地点地点)where the thing happened.答案：答案：spot9The_(景色景色)from

3、 the top of the tower is spectacular.答案：答案：view10All the_(货物货物)in the shop are made in China.答案：答案：goods必修4Modules 4-6.重点短语扫描重点短语扫描1 在在的边缘的边缘2 有大量的有大量的3 被被所包围所包围4 敲竹杠；敲诈敲竹杠；敲诈5 (俚语俚语)从从中得到乐趣中得到乐趣6 利用利用7 至少至少8 在远处在远处9 经过；经历；通过经过；经历；通过10 反对反对at the edge ofbe heavy withbe surrounded byrip offget a kick

4、 out oftake advantage ofat leastin the distancego throughbe against必修4Modules 4-6.课文原句突破课文原句突破1He and a colleague _ _ _two years there teaching English at a teacher training college.他和另一位同事将在那里的一所教师进修学院教两年英语。他和另一位同事将在那里的一所教师进修学院教两年英语。答案：答案：were to spend2Nearly 100 million people live here，_ _ _ _ _

5、_.差不多一亿人口住在此地，绝大多数在东部。差不多一亿人口住在此地，绝大多数在东部。答案：答案：most of them in the east必修4Modules 4-63The gorge_to 350 feet as the river rushes_the twomilehigh mountains.当急流穿过两英里高的峡谷时，峡谷变窄了，只有当急流穿过两英里高的峡谷时，峡谷变窄了，只有350英尺。英尺。答案：答案：narrows；through4They could see the mountain_ _ _.The peaks were shining_ _ _.在远处他们能看到那

6、座山。那些山峰在阳光下闪闪发光。在远处他们能看到那座山。那些山峰在阳光下闪闪发光。答案：答案：in the distance；in the sunlight必修4Modules 4-6必修4Modules 4-6surround vt.&vi.包围；围绕包围；围绕(教材原句教材原句P41)A lake is an area of water surrounded by land.湖泊就是由陆地所围成的一片水域。湖泊就是由陆地所围成的一片水域。必修4Modules 4-6As a child，I was surrounded by love and kindness.幼年时我备受关爱。幼年时我备

7、受关爱。I came to realize that the key to success lay in trying to surround myself with creative people.我逐渐意识到成功的关键在于我应该尽量结交有创造性的人。我逐渐意识到成功的关键在于我应该尽量结交有创造性的人。The house was surrounded with trees，and the surroundings are pleasant.这座房子的四周环绕着绿树，环境真是令人感到舒适。这座房子的四周环绕着绿树，环境真是令人感到舒适。必修4Modules 4-6From the top o

8、f the hill you can see all the surrounding countryside.从山顶上你可以看到周围的山村。从山顶上你可以看到周围的山村。Id like to bring up my child in healthy surroundings.我想在健康的环境中养育我的孩子。我想在健康的环境中养育我的孩子。必修4Modules 4-61.After the exploration the army got the building_and the_area was also cut off from the outside.Asurrounded；surroun

9、dedBsurrounding；surroundedCsurrounding；surroundingDsurrounded；surrounding解析：解析：句意为：句意为：“爆炸发生后，军队包围了那栋楼房，周边地爆炸发生后，军队包围了那栋楼房，周边地区也与外界隔绝了区也与外界隔绝了”。第一空构成。第一空构成“get.done”结构；结构；surrounding用作用作定语。定语。答案：答案：D必修4Modules 4-6spot vt.发现；认出；点缀；发现；认出；点缀；n.斑点；污点；地点斑点；污点；地点(教材原句教材原句P48)The most beautiful spot on the

10、 river is the Three Gorges.在江上最漂亮的地方是三峡。在江上最漂亮的地方是三峡。必修4Modules 4-6The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘海船发现了我。第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘海船发现了我。I had just sat down to work when I spotted something moving on the wall.我刚刚坐下来工作就发现有东西在墙上挪动。我刚刚坐下来

11、工作就发现有东西在墙上挪动。I easily spotted him in the crowd because he was very tall.因为他个子非常高，我在人群中很容易就认出了他。因为他个子非常高，我在人群中很容易就认出了他。Luckily there was a doctor on the spot when the accident happened.幸运的是事发时现场有一位医生。幸运的是事发时现场有一位医生。This is the very spot where the accident happened.这就是事故发生的地点。这就是事故发生的地点。必修4Modules 4-

12、62.完成句子完成句子When the man was trying to break into the bank，he_ _(当场被警察抓住当场被警察抓住)答案：答案：was caught by the police on the spot必修4Modules 4-6narrow v变窄；使变狭窄，使缩小；变窄；使变狭窄，使缩小；adj.勉强的；狭窄的勉强的；狭窄的(教材原句教材原句P42)The gorge narrows to 350 feet as the river rushes through the twomilehigh mountains.江水在两英里高的峰峦间奔流，峡谷狭窄

13、处只有江水在两英里高的峰峦间奔流，峡谷狭窄处只有350英尺。英尺。(1)a narrow escape九死一生九死一生narrow victory/defeat/defeat险胜险胜/勉强击败勉强击败(2)narrow down缩小缩小的范围的范围narrow.to.把把局限在局限在之内之内(3)narrowly adv.勉强地；差一点儿；狭隘地勉强地；差一点儿；狭隘地必修4Modules 4-6He had to narrow his eyes in the strong light of the sun.在强烈的阳光下，他只得眯着眼睛。在强烈的阳光下，他只得眯着眼睛。As we set o

14、ut，I was shocked at how narrow the path was.出发后，我感到很震惊，这条小路是多么的狭小！出发后，我感到很震惊，这条小路是多么的狭小！She has a very narrow view of the world.她对世界的认识非常狭隘。她对世界的认识非常狭隘。He had a narrow escape when his car skidded on the ice.车在冰上打滑，他差点出事。车在冰上打滑，他差点出事。We narrowly missed hitting another car.我们差一点儿撞上另一辆汽车。我们差一点儿撞上另一辆汽车。

15、必修4Modules 4-63.(天津高考天津高考)The final score of the basketball match was 9394.We were only_beaten.Anearly BslightlyCnarrowly Dlightly解析：解析：句意为：这场篮球赛的最终比分为句意为：这场篮球赛的最终比分为9394。我们只是以。我们只是以微弱的劣势落败。微弱的劣势落败。nearlynot quite or not completely几乎，差不多，将几乎，差不多，将近，如用近，如用nearly则表示几乎被击败，与题干中则表示几乎被击败，与题干中9394不符，故排除不符，

16、故排除A。slightly(轻微地轻微地)常用以表程度；常用以表程度；lightly(轻松，不慎重轻松，不慎重)常表力度、情绪。常表力度、情绪。只有只有narrowly(勉强勉强)可用以表双方比分接近，故选可用以表双方比分接近，故选C。答案：答案：C必修4Modules 4-6view n风景；视野；观点；见解；风景；视野；观点；见解；vt.观看；注视；考虑观看；注视；考虑(教材原句教材原句P49)He always chooses a postcard with a beautiful view，and sticks on an interesting stamp.他总是挑选带有美丽风景的明

17、信片，他总是挑选带有美丽风景的明信片，在上面贴上有趣的邮票。在上面贴上有趣的邮票。in ones view/opinion在某人看来在某人看来in view of鉴于，考虑到鉴于，考虑到out of view看不见，在视野之外看不见，在视野之外come into view进入视野，被看见进入视野，被看见必修4Modules 4-6To climb the mountain was hard work but as we looked around us，we were surprised by the view.上山很艰难，但是当我们环顾四周时，上山很艰难，但是当我们环顾四周时，(眼前的眼前的

18、)景色让我们感到惊讶。景色让我们感到惊讶。In my view，you should follow your teachers advice.依我看来，你应该接受老师的建议。依我看来，你应该接受老师的建议。While climbing the mountain，we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view.爬山时，我们享受着温暖的阳光，欣赏着漂亮的风景。爬山时，我们享受着温暖的阳光，欣赏着漂亮的风景。必修4Modules 4-6In view of the weather，the event will now be held indoors

19、.由于天气的缘故，这项赛事将在市内进行。由于天气的缘故，这项赛事将在市内进行。People came from all over the world to view her work.人们从世界各地涌来欣赏她的作品。人们从世界各地涌来欣赏她的作品。必修4Modules 4-64.(2011湖南师大附中模拟湖南师大附中模拟)One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high rise is that you can get a good_.Asight BsceneCview Dlook解析：解析：句意为：住在高层的优势是你能看到

20、好的景色。句意为：住在高层的优势是你能看到好的景色。view往往往往指指“由高处往下俯瞰的景色由高处往下俯瞰的景色”。答案：答案：C必修4Modules 4-6forbid vt.禁止，不许禁止，不许(教材原句教材原句P45)Swimming from the boat is forbidden.从船上跳下去游泳是被禁止的。从船上跳下去游泳是被禁止的。必修4Modules 4-6The manager forbids smoking during office hours.经理禁止在办公时间吸烟。经理禁止在办公时间吸烟。He was forbidden to leave the base as

21、 a punishment.作为惩罚，他被禁止离开基地。作为惩罚，他被禁止离开基地。My father forbade me to watch television.My father forbade my watching television.我父亲不准我看电视。我父亲不准我看电视。必修4Modules 4-65.Our school forbids_，that is to say，we are not allowed _at school.Ato smoke；to smokeBstudents smoking；smokingCstudents to smoke；smokingDstude

22、nts smoking；to smoke解析：解析：句意为：我们学校禁止吸烟，也就是说，我们不允许在句意为：我们学校禁止吸烟，也就是说，我们不允许在上学期间吸烟。上学期间吸烟。forbid与与allow的用法类似，的用法类似，forbid/allow sb.to do sth./allow sb.to do sth.，forbid/forbid/allow(sb.s)doing sth.。答案：答案：D必修4Modules 4-6go through经历，经受；仔细检查；完成；用完经历，经受；仔细检查；完成；用完Are you afraid that your friend would lau

23、gh at you，or would not understand what you are going through?害怕你的朋友嘲笑你，或者不理解你正经历的事情吗？害怕你的朋友嘲笑你，或者不理解你正经历的事情吗？I went through my homework to make sure that nothing had been missed.我将作业检查了一遍，免得漏掉什么。我将作业检查了一遍，免得漏掉什么。He has gone through all his money before the month ends.在月底到来之前，他就花光了所有的钱。在月底到来之前，他就花光了所

24、有的钱。必修4Modules 4-6go by走过；走过；(指时间指时间)流逝流逝go in for参加参加(考试或比赛考试或比赛)；喜欢；喜欢go over仔细检查；温习仔细检查；温习go without没有某事物也可应付没有某事物也可应付go against违背违背As time went by，she became interested in what she was doing.随着时间的推移，她对所做的事情产生了兴趣。随着时间的推移，她对所做的事情产生了兴趣。Dont go against your mothers wish.别违背你母亲的心愿。别违背你母亲的心愿。必修4Module

25、s 4-66.(2011抚顺模拟抚顺模拟)The police suspected him of carrying drugs so they _his bag，but found nothing.Alooked up Bturned inCsearched for Dwent through解析：解析：句意为：警察怀疑他携带毒品，所以他们仔细检查了他句意为：警察怀疑他携带毒品，所以他们仔细检查了他的包，但什么也没发现。的包，但什么也没发现。go through经历，仔细检查；经历，仔细检查；look up查阅；查阅；turn in上交；上交；search for寻找。寻找。答案：答案：D必修

26、4Modules 4-67Iraq has_too many wars，making people _a lot.Agot through；pay Blooked through；faceCgone through；suffer Dpassed through；destroy解析：解析：句意为：伊拉克经历了那么多的战争，使得人们遭受了句意为：伊拉克经历了那么多的战争，使得人们遭受了很多痛苦。很多痛苦。go through经历，经受；经历，经受；suffer受痛苦，受损害；受痛苦，受损害；get through干完干完(工作等工作等)；接通；接通(电话等电话等)；look through审核，浏

27、览；审核，浏览；pass through经经过，通过。过，通过。答案：答案：C必修4Modules 4-6(教材原句教材原句P42)He and a colleague were to spend two years there teaching English at a teacher training college.他和另一位同事将在那里的一所教师进修学院教两年英语。他和另一位同事将在那里的一所教师进修学院教两年英语。be to do sth.的用法的用法(1)按计划或安排将要做某事按计划或安排将要做某事(2)表示表示“命令命令”，应当，应当/必须做某事必须做某事(3)表表(日后日后)注

28、定、不可避免地要做某事注定、不可避免地要做某事必修4Modules 4-6We are to meet at the station at four this afternoon.我们今天下午四点在车站见面。我们今天下午四点在车站见面。You are to arrive at the spot before five this afternoon.你们必须在今天下午五点以前到达现场。你们必须在今天下午五点以前到达现场。Einsteins theory was to change the views to the universe.爱因斯坦的理论势必要改变爱因斯坦的理论势必要改变(人类人类)对宇

29、宙的看法。对宇宙的看法。必修4Modules 4-68.(2011合肥模拟合肥模拟)No one_this building without the permission of the police.Ais leaving Bis to leaveChas left Dwill be leaving解析：解析：句意为：未经警察允许任何人不得离开大楼。句意为：未经警察允许任何人不得离开大楼。be to do sth.表示表示“必须必须/应当做某事应当做某事”符合题意。符合题意。答案：答案：B必修4Modules 4-6必修4Modules 4-6.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空用括号内所给单词的

30、适当形式填空1A shark can smell blood at a_of half a kilometer.(distant)答案：答案：distance2With its_climate，the country attracts both winter and summer sports enthusiasts.(vary)答案：答案：varied3She_her eyes to look at people for she is short sighted.(narrow)答案：答案：narrows必修4Modules 4-64Candidates were_to take the r

31、eference book into the examination room.(forbid)答案：答案：forbidden5_enough，she wanted her child to grow up fit and strong.(nature)答案：答案：Naturally6The old temple is_with a great many small trees.(surround)答案：答案：surrounded必修4Modules 4-6.易错模块易错模块1(2011西安八校联考西安八校联考)When solving the problem a second time，yo

32、ud better be more careful_you made a mistake.Ain case BwhereCin which Dthat解析：解析：考查状语从句。句意为：当你第二次解决这个问题的时考查状语从句。句意为：当你第二次解决这个问题的时候，你要在犯过错的地方更加小心。候，你要在犯过错的地方更加小心。where引导地点状语从句。引导地点状语从句。答案：答案：B必修4Modules 4-62Youd better take something to read when you go to see the doctor _ you have to wait.Aeven if B

33、as ifCin case Din order that解析：解析：由句意由句意“看医生时最好带点东西读，以防需要等看医生时最好带点东西读，以防需要等”可知可知应用应用in case。in order that为了，为了，even if即使及即使及as if好像均与语境不符，好像均与语境不符，故选故选C。答案：答案：C必修4Modules 4-63John may phone tonight；I dont want to go out_he phones.Aas long as Bin order thatCin case Dso that解析：解析：本题考查习语的用法。本题考查习语的用法。i

34、n case意为意为“以防；免得以防；免得”。根据。根据句意可知句意可知C项正确。项正确。答案：答案：C必修4Modules 4-64.(重庆高考重庆高考)My parents live in a small village.They always keep candles in the house_there is a power out.Aif BunlessCin case Dso that解析：解析：句意为：我父母住在一个小村庄里，他们总是在家里存句意为：我父母住在一个小村庄里，他们总是在家里存着蜡烛，以防停电。着蜡烛，以防停电。in case万一，以防，符合题意。万一，以防，符合题意

35、。答案：答案：C必修4Modules 4-65I dont think I will need any money but I will bring some_.Aat last Bin caseConce again Din time解析：解析：in case可作副词，常放于句尾，意为可作副词，常放于句尾，意为“以防万一以防万一”。答案：答案：B必修4Modules 4-6.语法专练语法专练本单元语法本单元语法情态动词情态动词1(日照市日照市2011调研考试调研考试)It has been announced recently that all the schools_not have th

36、e students attend school if the students have high temperatures.Aneed BshallCcould Dought to解析：解析：考查情态动词。句意为：最近宣布，所有的学校不应当考查情态动词。句意为：最近宣布，所有的学校不应当让体温高的学生上学。情态动词让体温高的学生上学。情态动词shall常在条约、法令、规章等文件中表常在条约、法令、规章等文件中表示义务或规定，一般用于第三人称，意为：应，必须。示义务或规定，一般用于第三人称，意为：应，必须。答案：答案：B必修4Modules 4-62(潍坊潍坊2011年第一次模拟年第一次模拟

37、)Why didnt Alex attend the party yesterday evening?He_not have wanted to see me.Ashould BmightCcould Dwould解析：解析：考查情态动词。下句意为：他可能不想来见我。考查情态动词。下句意为：他可能不想来见我。might have done表示对过去一种不太肯定的推测。表示对过去一种不太肯定的推测。答案：答案：B必修4Modules 4-63(青岛市青岛市2011第二次模拟第二次模拟)May I tell this to my close friend?No，you_.Never let any

38、body else know about it.Aneednt BshouldntCmustnt Dcant解析：解析：由由“决不可以让其他任何人知道决不可以让其他任何人知道”可知选可知选C，mustnt表表示示“不允许，不可以不允许，不可以”，语气强烈。，语气强烈。答案：答案：C必修4Modules 4-64(2010成都第一次诊断成都第一次诊断)When Premier Zhou Enlai was alive，he_work from morning until night every day，dealing with numerous affairs.Awould BcouldCmus

39、t Dmight解析：解析：考查情态动词。考查情态动词。would表示表示“(过去常见的情况过去常见的情况)总是，老总是，老是是”。句意为：周恩来总理在世时，他总是每天从早到晚地工作，处理。句意为：周恩来总理在世时，他总是每天从早到晚地工作，处理诸多事务。诸多事务。答案：答案：A必修4Modules 4-65(2010上海春招上海春招)It is important to know about the cultural differences that_cause problems.Amust BdareCneed Dmay解析：解析：考查情态动词。句意为：了解一些可能会引起问题的文考查情态动词。句意为：了解一些可能会引起问题的文化差异，这很重要。此处化差异，这很重要。此处may用来表示用来表示“可能可能”；must一定，必须；一定，必须；dare作情态动词常用在否定句与疑问句中，表示作情态动词常用在否定句与疑问句中，表示“敢于敢于”；need必须，必须，需要。根据语意，这里选需要。根据语意，这里选D项。项。答案：答案：D必修4Modules 4-6练规范、练技能、练速度