2020年全国高考三轮复习省市名校信息组合卷 英语试题（附答案+全解全析）02.docx

1、2020 年全国高考三轮复习省市名校信息组合卷年全国高考三轮复习省市名校信息组合卷 英 语 （考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：120 分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）分） 第一节第一节 （共（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分

2、 30 分）分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A（2020 届广东省广州市天河区高考二模） Want to improve your writing skills? New Writing South is directing the way! Towner Writer Squad (班级) for kids aged 13-17 Led by comedy and TV writer, Marian Kilpatrick, Towner Writer Squad will meet once a month at the contempora

3、ry art museum for 11 months, starting 12 October, 2016. The FREE squad sessions will include introductions to a wide range of writing styles, from poetry to play writing and lyric (抒情诗) to flash fiction, to support the development of young writers. Application & Selection If you would like to apply

4、to be part of the Towner Writer Squad, please send a sample piece of your writing (about 500 words), responding to the title LUNCH, with your name, age, address and email address to: debo . Once all applications are in, you will be invited to an open selection event on 17 September, 4-5pm, at the ga

5、llery of Towner. This will be an informal opportunity to meet the Squad Leader, Squad Associate and other young people. You will also have a chance to get to know the fantastic gallery space and get a taste of whats to come. Deadline for applications: 8 September, 2016 For further information go to:

6、 or towner.org.uk or Any questions feel free to send your email to Towner Writer Squad Associate: wharnetowner.gov.uk Beginner Writing Project for kids aged 10-13 Due to popular demand, a writing project will be started for eager beginners. Start time: 6 September, 2016 Meet every other Saturday, 2-

7、4pm, at the Towner Study Centre. Study and write at your own pace you do not have to rush as you have a year to go through the project. Practice under the guidance of some experienced writers and teachers who can help you with basic writing skills. Most importantly, build confidence and have fun whi

8、le writing! No previous experience or special background is required. Many others have been successful this way. If they can do it, why cant you? Fee: 179 For more information go to: newtowner.org.uk or generate.org.uk 1. Towner Writer Squad will be started _. A. to train comedy and TV writers B. to

9、 explore the fantastic gallery space C. to introduce a contemporary art museum D. to promote the development of young writers 2. To join the Writer Squad, each applicant should first _. A. provide a piece of their writing B. meet the Writer Squad Leader C. offer their family information D. complete

10、an application form 3. What is most important for the beginners? A. Practising as much as possible. B. Gaining confidence and having fun. C. Studying and writing at their own pace. D. Learning skills from writers and teachers. B（河北衡水中学 2019-2020 学年高三上学期二调） In beautiful rural Montana lies the town of

11、 Livingston. Around half the students in the Livingston School District qualify for free or reduced-price lunches, according to local educator Rachael Jones, known as Farmer Jones. She is the director of the Livingston Farm to School program, which uses the districts two greenhouses and four gardens

12、 to grow food that supplements (补充) school meals while offering kids hands-on lessons. Jones said, In many places around the country, if you can t pay for your school meal, you dont eat. Well, here, we dont turn anyone away. The towns school district and community members started the program eight y

13、ears ago. It was part of the National Farm to School Network, which aims to increase access to local food and nutrition education across the country. Jones, who attended public school in Livingston as a kid, has headed up the local program since 2014. Farm to School enriches curriculums in all of th

14、e schools through garden lessons, cafeteria and kitchen lessons, and classroom lessons. Research has shown that healthy school meals can better academic performance, including improved test scores. Though the Farm to School program is not aimed only at lower-income students, Jones said, Such kids ar

15、e more likely to eat lunch provided by the school. Eventually she wants to get healthy, affordable meals on the plate of every child in Livingston. It is important for kids to understand where their food comes from. Thats a life-changing experience for them. Jones said, When I grew up a big force in

16、 my life was my grandma Ethel. She taught me from a really early age the value of growing my own food. I worked in her gardens with her and somehow, through all of those experienceseating her tomatoes and canning pickles (泡菜) with herit really built up my trust and knowledge in food systems. Im so t

17、hankful to her! 4. Who is Farmer Jones according to the text? A. A local farmer. B. A community volunteer. C. A teacher in a local school. D. a student in a local school 5. Why is the Livingston Farm to School program set? A. To offer students food and lessons. B. To help local farmers make a living

18、. C. To provide part-time jobs for students. D. To improve local environmental protection. 6. What can we know from Paragraph 3? A. The program was short of money. B. Students were facing health problem. C. The program offered all students free meals. D. Students study performance progresses due to

19、healthy meals. 7. What makes Jones so confident in food system? A. Her grandmas suggestions. B. Her childhood experiences. C. Her college education. D. Her healthy lifestyles. C（2020 届广西柳州市高级中学高三上学期第二次统测） Chinese consumers crazy appetite for luxury goods and services appears unstoppable, with just 2

20、 percent of the Chinese population responsible for one-third of the worlds luxury items. As Chinas economic miracle develops, the market opportunities for all sorts of luxury goods and services are increasing. Luxury consumption in China now extends ways beyond well-known car, clothing and jewelry b

21、rands. For example, the luxury jet market in China is the fastest-growing in the world, even outstripping that of the United States, with a market share of 25 percent. This trend appears to continue, with 20 to 30 percent growth expected in China, compared with only 2 to 3 percent in the US. But mor

22、e importantly, Chinas luxury jet market growth represents a major development in the private consumption of luxury items. Chinas high-quality red wine market also provides evidence of the growth in private consumption of luxury goods. In 2013, China became the largest market for red wine in the worl

23、d, even overtaking France, with l.86 billion bottles consumed in China last year. Over the past five years, Chinas red wine consumption has grown 136 percent. According to my ongoing consumer research in this area while working at the University of International Business and Economics in Beijing, pu

24、blic consumption of such expensive global luxury brands such as Prada and Armani is easily explained by the desire to gain face and publicly display social climbing through material possessions. On the other hand, it is self-reward that lies behind consumer motivation in this area. Chinese consumers

25、 who have experienced rapid financial and economic gains appear particularly prone to the need to reward themselves for their success. But this has little to do with gaining face and impressing others and much more to do with the need for personal contentment. Finally, the growth in private luxury c

26、onsumption in China is set to continue in part due to the maturity of the Chinese consumer and advancement of Chinese consumer culture generally. 8. What do you think the author would most probably be? A. A news reporter. B. An accountant. C. A professor. D. A conductor. 9. What can we learn from Pa

27、ragraphs 2 and 3? A. Chinas luxury jet market growth is only 2% to 3%. B. France was once the largest market for red wine in the world before 2013. C. The luxury jet market in the US shares 25% of the jet consumption in the world. D. Chinas red wine consumption has increased to 1.86 billion bottles

28、since 2013. 10. The main idea of the fourth paragraph is_. A. public consumption of global luxury brands is increasing. B. Chinese consumers have experienced rapid financial and economic gains. C. Chinese consumers enjoy gain face and self-reward. D. the reason why Chinese consumers are fond of the

29、global luxury goods. 11. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Future Private Luxury Consumption in China B. Chinese Appetite for Luxury Goods and Services C. The Potential Luxury Jet Market in China D. The Maturity of the Chinese Consumers D (2020 届重庆市西北狼联盟高三一诊) NASAs Curiosity vehicle rec

30、ently recorded the largest level of methane(甲烷) ever measured during its seven-year Mars mission. The discovery is exciting because the existence of methane gas could support the case for life on Mars. Methane has no color or smell. A special instrument on Curiositys Mars Science Laboratory recorded

31、 the increased gas level. The device, called a laser spectrometer, measures levels of chemical elements and gases in the Martian atmosphere. In addition to methane, the instrument can record levels of water and CO2. Nearly all the methane gas found in Earths atmosphere is produced by biological acti

32、vity. It usually comes from animal and plant life. But it can also be formed by geological(地质的) processes, such as interactions between rocks and water. NASA said the increased methane was measured to be about 21 parts per billion by volume (ppbv). One ppbv means that if you take a volume of air on

33、Mars, one billionth of the volume of air is methane. It was not the first time Curiosity has found methane gas in the Martian atmosphere. About a year ago, NASA announced that Curiosity had discovered sharp seasonal increases in the gas. This time, NASA said the measured methane gas level was clearl

34、y larger than any others observed in the past. NASA officials even temporarily stopped Curiositys other activities to investigate further. Its exciting because microbial(微生物的) life is an important source of methane on Earth, NASA said in a statement announcing the discovery. However, Curiositys team

35、 carried out a follow-up methane experiment that showed a sharp drop in levels of the gas. The second examination found the level was less than one part per billion by volume. That number was close to the background levels Curiosity sees all the time. The rise and fall of the methane gas levels left

36、 NASA scientists with more questions than answers. The scientists are continuing to study possible causes for the sudden increase. The methane mystery continues. Curiosity does not have instruments that can exactly identify whether the source of the methane is biological or geological. One leading t

37、heory is that methane is being released from underground areas created by possible life forms that disappeared long ago. Even though Mars has no active volcanoes, scientists believe it is also possible that methane is being produced by reactions involving carbon materials and water. A clearer unders

38、tanding of methane levels over time could help scientists determine where theyre located on Mars. Scientists hope this understanding will come as Curiosity continues to collect methane data in its search for possible life. 12. Curiosity discovered. A. the largest methane gas level ever observed on M

39、ars B. the existence of life on Mars C. the reason for the increased methane D. interactions between rocks and water 13. Why did NASA officials once stop Curiositys other activities? A. To further examine the methane gas level on Mars. B. To seek possible life existing on Mars. C. To check the quali

40、ty of Curiositys mission. D. To find seasonal increases in the methane gas. 14. What can we learn from the last three paragraphs? A. Causes for the change of methane have been proved by Curiosity. B. Curiosity has proved the location of methane by instruments. C. Scientists think reactions involving

41、 carbon materials and water may produce methane. D. Identifying the source of methane has helped scientists search for possible life on Mars. 15. The passage is probably taken from . A. a geography textbook B. a science newspaper C. a health magazine D. a travel brochure 第二节第二节 （共（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2

42、 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） (2020 届广东省广州市天河区高考二模)根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 Five Ways to Work Smarter, Not Harder No matter how hard we work, it seems that there is never enough time to get all the important tasks done. Rather than working longer, consider working smarter, not harder. Here ar

43、e some ways to work smarter: Make a careful plan. Just like every organization needs a business plan, an efficient worker needs a work plan. 16. Schedule your tasks throughout the days, weeks, and months, but do it ahead of time. Set your goals. As a part of your work plan, you should set clear and

44、measurable goals. Goals should state which tasks are to be completed and when they get completed. Rather than setting firm deadlines, which can lead to pressure and stress, allow a period of time to reach goals.17. 18. Develop a consistent daily work schedule and stick to it! If a typical workday co

45、nsists of some writing tasks （emails, reports）, one-on-one meetings, and processing data, set aside specific time each day to accomplish each kind of tasks. Delegate（分派工作）effectively.19. The person who tries to do everything himself or herself not only is overloaded and overstressed, but is bad for

46、their colleagues, by not allowing them to be challenged and grow by taking on important duties. Dont make work harder than it actually is. Much of the pressure is produced by ourselves. 20. We feel like we should do more. Remember that tasks should be completed step by step. Focus on each step rathe

47、r than on the entire project, which can help us cut down on feelings that we are overwhelmed. A. Stick to your plan. B. We set unrealistic goals or standards for ourselves. C. Also, take time to reward yourself for achieving a goal. D. Organize your workday. E. We cannot expect to complete the tasks

48、 quickly. F. Learn which tasks can be delegated and which need personal attention. G. It is a well-thought-out plan to help guide and direct work activities. 第二部分第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）分） 第一节第一节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分） （2020 届广东省广州市天河区高考二模）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B

49、、C 和 D 四个选 项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Communication with a Stranger Last weekend I sat on the bus talking with excitement and so ready to spend time in New York City with one of my best friends from college. As I took the window seat and 21 headphones over ears, I almost didnt notice the elderly man sitting beside me. Two hours passed and I was still absorbed in my own world. 22 the elderly man asked me a question, a simple question 23 the buss Wi-Fi connection, which turned into a two- hour 2 4 . In fa