（天津专版）2019版高考英语一轮复习 精选提分专练 第五周 星期二 人文社会类.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 人文社会类 单词识记： century form government organization rule historical charity council ban campaign federal royal administration donate dynasty govern incident ministry origin republic 短语扫描： believe in 信任；相信 ? 的存在 a ban on.? 的禁令 ban sb.from (doing) sth.禁止某人 (做 )某事 the Federal Bureau of Inves

2、tigation(FBI)联邦调查局 beyond belief 难以置信 raise money for 为 ? 筹款 in the form of 以 ? 的形式 be against the rules 违反规定 rule out 排除；取消 the World Health Organization(WHO)世界卫生组织 跟踪训练 . 语境填词 1 She was a woman of high position in the (govern) 2 I was asked to (组织 ) the trip， but I messed it up. 3 The book provide

3、s some interesting (history) facts. 4 Darwin came up with his idea about the (original) of man. 5 As is known to us all， such (事故 ) often result in war. . 单项填空 6 Youd sound a lot more polite if you make a request a question. A in search of B in the form of C in need of D in the direction of 7 Shortl

4、y after the earthquake， many people hurried to the hospital to their 【 精品教育资源文库 】 blood. A donate B share C exchange D promote 8 If you can find a task in life worth working for and yourself， nothing can stop you. A let out B turn in C give up D believe in 9 As a peaceloving country， well declare a

5、 total on nuclear arms. A ban B arrival C control D movement 10 The experiment has the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet， but it does not mean there is no life on other planets. A found out B pointed out C ruled out D carried out 阅读理解 A (2016 南开区三模 ) Looking back on my childhoo

6、d， I am convinced that naturalists are born and not made.Although we were brought up in the same way， my brothers and sisters soon abandoned their pressed flowers and insects.Unlike them， I had no ear for music and languages， I was not an early reader and I could not do mental arithmetic. Before Wor

7、ld War we spent our summer holidays in Hungary.I have only the dim memory of the house we lived in， of my room and my toys.Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents， aunts， uncles and cousins who gathered next door.But I do have a crystalclear memory of dogs， the farm animals， the loc

8、al birds and above all， the insects. I am a naturalist， not a scientist.I have a strong love of the natural world，and my enthusiasm has led me into varied investigations.I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight oil， reading about other peoples observations and discoveries.

9、Then something happens that brings these observations together in 【 精品教育资源文库 】 my conscious mind.Suddenly you fancy you see the answer to the riddle(谜 )， because it all seems to fit together.This has resulted in my publishing 300 papers and books, which some might honor with the title of scientific

10、 research. But curiosity， a keen eye， a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist； One of the outstanding and essential qualities required is selfdiscipline， a quality I lack.A scientist can be made.A naturalist is born.If you can combine the two， you get the be

11、st of both worlds. 1 According to the author， a born naturalist should first of all be . A full of enthusiasm B selfdisciplined C full of ambition D knowledgeable 2 The first paragraph tells us that the author . A lost his hearing when he was a child B didnt like his brothers and sisters C was born

12、to a naturalists family D was interested in flowers and insects in his childhood 3 The author says that he is a naturalist rather than a scientist probably because he thinks he . A just reads about other peoples observations and discoveries B comes up with solutions in most natural ways C has a grea

13、t deal of trouble doing mental arithmetic D lacks some of the qualities required of a scientist 4 The author cant remember his relatives clearly because . A he was fully occupied with observing nature B he didnt live very long with them C the family was extremely large D he was too young when he liv

14、ed with them 5 Which of the following statements is TRUE? A The author believes that a born naturalist cannot be a scientist. B The authors brothers and sisters were good at music and languages. C The author read a lot of books about the natural world and the oil industry. D The author spent a lot o

15、f time working on riddles. B (2016 河西区一模 ) 【 精品教育资源文库 】 “Where is the light ？ ” My dad used to ask me that when I was little.Its one of those questions that parents use to find out how smart their young children are.During my teenage years， my dad jokingly told me that he thought I was going to be

16、dimwitted because I pointed at him whenever he asked me where the light was. Dad is from a rural area about 230 kilometers north of the capital Manila， and where most people live off the land， raising and selling livestock and poultry.His father， an artist and street magician， died when he was very

17、young.To make ends meet，his mother went about town and washed laundry in various households.My dad found himself alone lack of nurturing and love， short of family bonds. Dad loved reading and always looked for opportunities to educate himself.One day，when my father was 16 and out of work， a pastor s

18、aw him sitting under a tree absorbed in a book.He approached Dad and asked him why he wasnt in school.Dad replied that he had no money for college.The pastor saw his desire to study and recommended him to University of the Cordilleras as a working student.He also gave Dad a job at a local church.Tha

19、nks to the pastor， Dad got his Bachelor of Arts degree， then went on to study law and became a successful lawyer.He wrote a widely read textbook on Philippine law. Looking at my father now， I can see how he was able to overcome so many obstacles.He is by nature a hardworking man， pouring his energy

20、into his career without forgetting his family.He values education when we were younger， he would tell me and my brother to constantly seek improvement in ourselves through learning. Like a light， he shines with dignity and respect because of his achievements，but his light radiates the brightest for

21、maintaining our family as a cohesive unit with love and faith as its foundation. There are times when my dad kids around and asks me， using my childhood nickname，“Sasi ， wheres the light ？ ” I just smile， and point at him. 6 What jokes did Dad play on the writer? A He considered her a little foolish

22、. B He treated himself as the light. C He turned the light on to be dim for her. D He asked her to answer many difficult questions. 7 It can be inferred from the second paragraph that . 【 精品教育资源文库 】 A Dad got along well with his sisters B Dad didnt have a happy childhood C Dad was particular about

23、his clothes D Dad used to wander in the market 8 How did Dad finish his college education? A He won a scholarship by studying hard. B He got financial support from a pastor. C He paid his fees by doing a parttime job. D He earned money by writing books on law. 9 In the eyes of the writer， her dad . A taught his children by himself at home B worked too hard to forget the family C chose careers for his children D acted as the light in their life 10 Why did the writer write this passage? A To praise her dad for his effort to success. B To recall a question asked by her dad. C To stress the impor