（浙江专用版）2019版高考英语大一轮复习 第一部分 Unit 3 Under the sea课下作业 新人教版选修7.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 3 Under the sea . 情景默写 1 Be sure to leave the room neat (整齐 )and tidy. 2 She was noisily sucking (吮吸 )up milk through a straw. 3 The factory met its production target (目标 )ahead of time. 4 He has a very good relationship (关系 )with his elder sister. 5 He spoke for two hours and bar

2、ely paused (暂停 )for breath. 6 With so much noise going on she had to yell (大声叫 )to be heard. 7 The boundaries (分界线 )of that country were changed by a treaty. 8 The past few years have witnessed (目睹 )great changes throughout China. 9 Hearing the gun， the enemies were horror struck and fled (逃跑 )in al

3、l directions. 10 The businessman abandoned (抛弃 )his wife and went away with all their money. 11 The poor workers dragged (拖 )the heavy stones in teams with ropes over their shoulders. 12 The grandfather had assembled all the members of the family for the annual (每年的 )picnic. 13 The children found ma

4、ny beautiful shells on the shore (岸 )while their parents were swimming. 14 Im sorry ， but my remarks were not aimed_at (针对，瞄准 )you. 15 They， too， are getting_close_to (接近 )the time when they start to build their nests. 16 The conference will begin in an hour; in_the_meantime (在此期间 )， lets have a cha

5、t. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 17 Not being_aware_of (意识到 )the importance of protecting the environment accounts for their polluting the river. 18 He was obviously in some kind of trouble， but I didnt know how I could help_him_out (帮助他摆脱困境 ) 19 Computers should work for humans， but too often the relationship has

6、been upside_down (上下翻转 ) 20 Mr.Smith didnt arrive on time for the meeting.He must have been held_up (阻挡 )on his way here in the traffic jam. . 词性转换 1 We were all scared (scare)to death when we found the ground was shaking. 2 The meeting aimed at strengthening safety awareness (aware)of employees. 3

7、Keep the children away from the sharp (sharpen)knives.They may cut themselves. 4 The final score of the basketball match was 93 ： 94.We were narrowly (narrow)beaten. 5 It is urged that we should finish the job in such urgent time.(urge) 6 Some flowers are reflected in the river and the reflection is

8、 very beautiful.(reflect) 7 Though the soup is tasty， Ive lost my sense of taste and it tastes just like tasteless water.(taste) 8 He described vividly what he saw in London， giving us a vivid picture about peoples life there.(vivi d) 9 The lake is over 20 meters in depth So we were all moved deeply

9、 by the man who dived deep into the lake to save the boy.(deep) 10 If you cant find any accommodations elsewhere， here is a room which can accommodate up to five people.(accommodate) 1句 型公式： Its a time when. 意为 “ 曾经一度 ” ， when 引导定语从句 我曾一度迷恋网络游戏，现在真是后悔。 It was a time when_I_was_addicted_to_playing co

10、mputer games； how I regret now. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 2句型公式： be about to do sth.意为 “ 正要做某事 ” 我正要做一件重要工作，这时女儿过来打断了我。 I_was_about_to_do_a_piece_of_important_work_when my daughter came to interrupt me. 3句型公式： where 引导地点状语从句 活着就有希望。 Where_there_is_life there is hope. 第一板块 核心词汇 1 witness n 目击者；证人；证据 vt.当场见到；目击 高

11、考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /句型转换 His good health is a witness to the success of the treatment. The man who witnessed (witness)the accident promised to be a witness and gave witness to the victim. She witnessed that she had seen the man enter the building. She witnessed to having seen the man enter the building.

12、状元笔记全记牢 (1)a witness to sth.某事的证人 /证明 bear/give witness to sth.为 ? 作证；证 明 (2)witness for 为 ? 作证 witness to(doing) sth.作证证明 (做 )某事 2 urge vt.催促；极力主张；驱策 n强烈的欲望；冲动 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /句型转换 The report urged that all children (should)be_taught (teach)to swim. It is_urged (urge)that the library (should)be kep

13、t open during the vacation. Our teacher urged us into studying hard with the final exam drawing near. Our teacher urged us to study hard with the final exam drawing near. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 Our teacher urged that we should study hard with the final exam drawing near. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)urge sth./sb.on 催促某物 /某人前进

14、 urge sb.to do sth.催促某人做某事 urge that.(should)do sth.极力主张；强调 ? It is urged that.(should)do sth.坚决要求 ? (2)urgent adj.紧急的；迫切的 3 abandon vt.遗弃；抛弃；丢弃；放弃；中止； (与 oneself 连用 )使放纵；使听任 n放任；放纵 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /句式升级 They abandoned carrying (carry)out the plan because of the lack of money. We should keep off thos

15、e who abandon themselves(they) to drugs. He abandoned himself to the Internet games and didnt pass the exam. 1 Abandoning_himself_to_the_Internet_games， he didnt pass the exam.( 用现在分词作状语 ) 2 Abandoned_to_the_Internet_games， he didnt pass the exam.( 用过去分词作状语 ) 状元笔记全记牢 (1)abandon ones hope/plan/idea 放

16、弃希望 /计划 /主意 abandon oneself to.沉湎于 ? ；纵情于 ? abandon doing sth.放弃做某事 (2)with abandon 放纵地；放任地 (3)abandoned adj.无约束的；无度的；放荡的 4 reflect vt.映射；反射；思考 vi.思考 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 When the suns rays hit the earth ， a lot of heat is_reflected (reflect)back into space. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 You should set aside some t

17、ime to_reflect_on/upon_your_successes and failures. 你 应该留出时间反思你的成功和失败。 状元笔记全记牢 (1)reflect sb./sth.in sth.(指镜子等 )映出某人 /物的影像 reflect on/upon sth.思考某事 (2)reflection n反射；反照；反映；映像 be lost in reflection 陷入深思中 5 opposite prep.在 ? 对面 adj.相反的；相对的 n相反的事物 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 Youd never know theyre sisters theyre co

18、mpletely opposite to each other in every way. Many people think that listening is a passive business.It is just the opposite. 状元笔记全记牢 be opposite to 在 ? 对面；与 ? 相反 just the opposite 恰恰相反 6 help (.)out 帮助 (某人 )摆脱困境或危难；协助；使 (某人 )脱离困境 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 The magician picked several persons at random fr

19、om the audience and asked them to help him (to)finish (finish)the performance. I cant help wondering (wonder)what happened to that little girl. With so much work to do ， he cant _help_but_ask_his_friends_for_help 由于有如此多的工作要做，他不得不向朋友求助。 As he is my best friend ， when I am in trouble he will certainly

20、 help_me_out因为他是我最好的朋友，遇到麻烦时他肯定会帮我摆脱困境。 状元笔记全记牢 (1)help sb.?with sth.（ to） do sth.帮助某人 (做 )某事 【 精品教育资源文库 】 cant help doing sth. 忍不住做某事 cant help but do sth. 只得做某事；不得不做某事 help yourself (to sth.)随便自己动手 (夹菜吃、用 ? 等 ) (2)with the help of sb. with ones help 在某人的帮助下 7 be/become aware of 对 ? 知道、明白；意识到 ? 高考

21、必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 It is important that students develop an awareness (aware) of valuing parents love. Being aware of your own weakness is probably the key to success. People are_now_aware_that helping others is helping themselves. 现在人们意识到帮助别人就是帮助自己。 状元笔记全记牢 (1)be aware that.知道，体会到 ? make sb aware o

22、f/that.使 某人注意到?；提醒某人注意? as far as Im aware 据我所知 (2)awareness n意识；认识 develop an awareness of.培养 ? 的意识 第二板块 经典句式 8 where.there be. 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 The water was quite shallow but where the reef ended， there was a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor. As the saying goes ， where_there_is_a_smoke， there is a fire.常言道，无风不起浪。 As far