1、 自自 主主 预预 习习 Section B & Self CheckSection B & Self Check 短语互短语互 译译 1. 1. 属于属于_ 2.2.使某人做某事使某人做某事_. ._ 3 3做一些研究做一些研究_ _ 4.ever since _4.ever since _ 5 5one another _ one another _ belong to make sb. Do sth do some research 自从自从 互相互相 Section B & Self Check 句型在线句型在线 1.1.它使萨拉想起她在美国的家人和朋友。它使萨拉想起她在美国的家人和朋
2、友。 It _ Sarah _ _ her family and It _ Sarah _ _ her family and friends back in the US. friends back in the US. 2 2从那以后,她成了一名美国乡村音乐爱好者。从那以后,她成了一名美国乡村音乐爱好者。 Ever since then, she _ _ a fan of Ever since then, she _ _ a fan of American country music. American country music. 3 3这提醒我们生活中最好的东西是免费的这提醒我们生活中最
3、好的东西是免费的笑声、朋友、家笑声、朋友、家 庭以及自然和乡村的美丽。庭以及自然和乡村的美丽。 It _ _ _ the best It _ _ _ the best things in life are freethings in life are freelaughter, friends, family, and laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside. the beauty of nature and the countryside. made think about has bee
4、n reminds us that 互互 动动 探探 究究 词汇点睛词汇点睛 Section B & Self Check 1 1 success n. success n. 成功成功 观察观察 I wish you success in your new position. I wish you success in your new position. 我祝你在新的岗位上获得成功。我祝你在新的岗位上获得成功。 探究探究 success success作不可数名词,意为“成功”。作不可数名词,意为“成功”。 拓展拓展 success success还可以作可数名词,意为“成功的人;成还可以作
5、可数名词,意为“成功的人;成 功的事”。如:功的事”。如: The play we saw last night was a success.The play we saw last night was a success. 我们昨晚看的那场戏剧很成功。我们昨晚看的那场戏剧很成功。 Section B & Self Check 活学活用活学活用 20132013兰州兰州 Details decide _ (Details decide _ (成功成功) or ) or not. If we take everything seriously, well achieve not. If we t
6、ake everything seriously, well achieve our goals. our goals. success Section B & Self Check 2 2 million num. million num. 一百万一百万 观察观察 Hes sold more than 120 million records. Hes sold more than 120 million records. 他的唱片销量已经超过他的唱片销量已经超过 1.2 1.2 亿张。亿张。 探究探究 million million作数词,意为“一百万”。当其前有具体作数词,意为“一百万”。
7、当其前有具体 数字时,要用数字时,要用millionmillion的单数形式,而且其后不必加的单数形式,而且其后不必加ofof。 拓展拓展 millions of millions of 数百万的;数以百万计的。如:数百万的;数以百万计的。如: He won millions of dollars in the lottery. He won millions of dollars in the lottery. 他中了数百万美元的彩票。他中了数百万美元的彩票。 Section B & Self Check 活学活用活学活用 20142014广安广安 The Great Wall is fam
8、ous, so ever The Great Wall is famous, so ever year_ people come to visit it.year_ people come to visit it. A Amillionmillion B Bmillion ofmillion of C Cmillions ofmillions of 答案答案 C C Section B & Self Check 3 3 record n. record n. 唱片;记录唱片;记录 观察观察 Ill bring you some records when I come Ill bring you
9、 some records when I come next time.next time. 下次来时,我会给你带一些唱片来。下次来时,我会给你带一些唱片来。 He broke the record for the 100He broke the record for the 100meter dash.meter dash. 他打破了百米赛跑记录。他打破了百米赛跑记录。 探究探究 record record作名词,意为“唱片;记录”。作名词,意为“唱片;记录”。 Section B & Self Check 拓展拓展 record record还可以作动词,意为“记录;录制;录音”。还可以作
10、动词,意为“记录;录制;录音”。 如:如: I record all my thoughts in a notebook. I record all my thoughts in a notebook. 我在笔记本上记下我所有的想法。我在笔记本上记下我所有的想法。 I will record the concert so that I can hear it I will record the concert so that I can hear it tomorrow. tomorrow. 我将把音乐会录下音来,为的是明天可以听。我将把音乐会录下音来,为的是明天可以听。 Section B
11、& Self Check 活学活用活学活用 The runner hopes that he can break the world The runner hopes that he can break the world _ (_ (记录记录). ). record Section B & Self Check 4 4 introduce v. introduce v. 介绍;引见介绍;引见 观察观察 Have you introduced this singer to others? Have you introduced this singer to others? 你把这位歌手介绍给其
12、他人了吗?你把这位歌手介绍给其他人了吗? 探究探究 introduce introduce作动词,意为“介绍;引见”。作动词,意为“介绍;引见”。 拓展拓展 派生词:派生词:introduction n. introduction n. 介绍介绍 Section B & Self Check 活学活用活学活用 Permit me to _ (Permit me to _ (介绍介绍) myself. Im ) myself. Im from the Chinese Embassy. from the Chinese Embassy. introduce Section B & Self Che
13、ck 短语归纳短语归纳 1 1 belong to belong to 属于属于 观察观察 Dont take things that do not belong to Dont take things that do not belong to you.you. 不要拿不属于你的东西。不要拿不属于你的东西。 探究探究 belong to belong to是固定搭配,意为“属于”,后跟名词是固定搭配,意为“属于”,后跟名词 或人称代词的宾格形式。或人称代词的宾格形式。 拓展拓展 belong to belong to可以转化为“可以转化为“bebe名词所有格名词所有格/ /名词性名词性 物主
14、代词”。如:物主代词”。如: The key belongs to Lily. The key belongs to Lily. The key is Lilys. The key is Lilys. 这把钥匙是莉莉的。这把钥匙是莉莉的。 Section B & Self Check 活学活用活学活用 同义句转换同义句转换 This red pen is Lucys. This red pen is Lucys. This red pen _ Lucy. This red pen _ Lucy. belongs to Section B & Self Check 2 2 one another
15、 one another 互相互相 探究探究 I hope we shall be friends and come to I hope we shall be friends and come to understand one another.understand one another. 我希望我们能成为朋友,彼此互相理解。我希望我们能成为朋友,彼此互相理解。 辨析辨析 each other each other 与与one another one another 两者都为“互相”的意思,但两者都为“互相”的意思,但each other each other 主要指两者之间,主要指两者之
16、间, 而而one another one another 则主要指三者或三者以上之间。如:则主要指三者或三者以上之间。如: Mary and I are good friends. We always help each Mary and I are good friends. We always help each other in our study. other in our study. 玛丽和我是好朋友,我们在学习上总是玛丽和我是好朋友,我们在学习上总是 互相帮助。互相帮助。 Section B & Self Check When the earthquake happened, p
17、eople there helped When the earthquake happened, people there helped one another.one another. 当地震发生的时候,那里的人们互相帮助。当地震发生的时候,那里的人们互相帮助。 Section B & Self Check 3 3 at the end of at the end of 在在末尾末尾/ /尽头尽头 观察观察 At the end of the day, the bus brought us At the end of the day, the bus brought us back to o
18、ur school. back to our school. 在黄昏时,公共汽车带我们回到了我们在黄昏时,公共汽车带我们回到了我们 的学校。的学校。 探究探究 at the end of at the end of意为“在意为“在末尾末尾( (指时间指时间) );在;在 尽头尽头( (指地点指地点)”)”,其反义短语为,其反义短语为at the beginning ofat the beginning of, 意为“在意为“在开始”。开始”。 Section B & Self Check 活学活用活学活用 翻译句子翻译句子 在信的末尾,她提到了她的学习。在信的末尾,她提到了她的学习。 _ he
19、r letter, she mentioned her study. _ her letter, she mentioned her study. At the end of Section B & Self Check 句型透视句型透视 1 1 It made Sarah think about her family and It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US.friends back in the US. 它使萨拉想起她在美国的家人和朋它使萨拉想起她在美国的家人和朋 友。友。 探究探究 made S
20、arah think about her family made Sarah think about her family 是是make make sb. do sth.sb. do sth.结构,结构, makemake作使役动词,后接不带作使役动词,后接不带toto的不定式。的不定式。 拓展拓展 在“在“makemake宾语宾语补足语”的结构中,作宾语宾语宾语补足语”的结构中,作宾语 补足语的可以是不带补足语的可以是不带toto的不定式,也可以是名词、形容词或过的不定式,也可以是名词、形容词或过 去分词。具体如下:去分词。具体如下: Section B & Self Check (1)ma
21、ke(1)make宾语宾语n. n. 如:如: We made him our monitor. We made him our monitor. 我们选他当班长。我们选他当班长。 (2)make(2)make宾语宾语adj. adj. 如:如: The good news made us very happy. The good news made us very happy. 那则好消息使我们那则好消息使我们 非常高兴。非常高兴。 (3)make(3)make宾语过去分词宾语过去分词 如:如: He couldnt make himself heard above the noise of
22、 He couldnt make himself heard above the noise of the traffic. the traffic. 在交通嘈杂声中他无法使别人听到自己的声音。在交通嘈杂声中他无法使别人听到自己的声音。 Section B & Self Check 活学活用活学活用 吵闹的音乐使我想离开。吵闹的音乐使我想离开。 The loud music makes _ _ to leave. The loud music makes _ _ to leave. me want Section B & Self Check 2 2 Ever since then, she
23、has been a fan of American Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music.country music. 从那以后,她成了一名美国乡村音乐爱好者。从那以后,她成了一名美国乡村音乐爱好者。 探究探究 ever since ever since 意为“自从”,意为“自从”,even since theneven since then表表 示“从那以后”,是现在完成时的标志之一。如:示“从那以后”,是现在完成时的标志之一。如: Weve been friends ever since we met
24、at school.Weve been friends ever since we met at school. 自从我们在学校认识之后,我们就一直是朋友。自从我们在学校认识之后,我们就一直是朋友。 Section B & Self Check 活学活用活学活用 1 1单项选择单项选择 20132013丽水丽水 I met Lucy in the primary school and we I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends _. have been close friends _. A. as usu
25、alA. as usual B. again and again B. again and again C. sooner or later D. ever since C. sooner or later D. ever since 解析解析 D D 本题考查短语搭配。本题考查短语搭配。as usualas usual意为“和平常一意为“和平常一 样”;样”;again and againagain and again意为“反复”;意为“反复”;sooner or latersooner or later意为意为 “迟早”;“迟早”;ever sinceever since意为“自从”。句意为“我在上小学的意为“自从”。句意为“我在上小学的 时候认识了露西,从那时起我们就成了亲密的朋友”。结合本时候认识了露西,从那时起我们就成了亲密的朋友”。结合本 题场景可知答案为题场景可知答案为D D。 Section B & Self Check 2 2根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子 从那以后,我就再也没有见过她。从那以后,我就再也没有见过她。 I havent seen her _ _ _I havent seen her _ _ _- - _. _. ever since then
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