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人教版九年级全册英语课件:Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected section A.ppt

1、Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 英语英语 九年级九年级 下册下册 配人教配人教( (新目标新目标) )版版 Section A 课前预习课前预习 一、重点单词 1. _ 出乎意料的;始料不及的 2. _ 背包;旅行包 3. _ 睡过头;睡得太久 4. _ 街区 5. _ 在上面;在上面 6. _ 着火;燃烧 7. _ 活着;有生气的 8. _ 机场 unexpected backpack oversleep block above burn alive airport 9. _ 到;直到 10. _ 向西;西部的;西方 11. _ 奶油;乳脂 1

2、2. _ 豆;豆荚 13. _ 市场;集市 till west cream bean market 二、重点短语 2. be _ _ 充满;装满 3. _ the _. 在以前 3. _ _ 出去;到外面去 4. _. sp.将遗忘在某地 5. _ _ 响起;爆炸;变质;离开 6. _ _ 醒来 full/filled of/ with by time go out/outside leave go off wake up 7. _ _ 仓促地跑出;冲出 8. _ the _ 刷牙 9. _ _ 到达 10.give._ _ 捎一程 11. _ _ 至少 12.be _ _ 即将;刚要;正打算

3、 13. _ _ 继续;发生 14. _ _ 怀疑;不敢相信 15. think _ _ 心中暗想 rush out brush teeth get/arrive to/at a lift at least about to go on in disbelief to oneself 16.the _ _ 前一天 17. _ _ 变成 18. _ _ 出现 19. _ the _ of在(某时间点)以前 day before turn into show up by end 名师点津名师点津 【1】Life is full of the unexpected. 生活充满了意外。 【知识点】 b

4、e full of和“the+形容词”表类别的用法。 【讲解1】 be full of=be filled with,意为“充满;装 满”。 【举例】 The school bus was full of students. 校车上 载满了学生。 【讲解2】 unexpected作形容词,意为“出乎意料的; 始料不及的”。the unexpected 意为“意外的事情;出 乎意料的事”。 英语中,有些形容词与定冠词the连用, 表示一类人或事物,在句子中起名词的作用。 【举例】 The old should be taken good care of by the government. 政府

5、应该好好照顾老人。 It will not be unexpected if Tom comes late again, because he is always like this. 如果汤姆再次迟到也不 足为奇,因为他总是像这样。 【熟记】“the+形容词”表一类人或事物 the young/the old 年轻人/老年人 the poor/the rich 穷人/富人 the blind/the deaf 盲人/聋人 the homeless无家可归者 the disabled残疾人 【学以致用】 ( )1. On hearing the news, her heart was _ gr

6、atitude. A. filled of B. full with C. filled with D. fill with ( )2. If you read a lot, your life will be full _ pleasure. A. by B. of C. for D. with 3. 在一些国家,穷人越来越穷,富人越来越富。(根 据汉语意思完成句子) In some countries,_ _ get poorer, _ _ get richer. C B the poor the rich 【2】By the time I got outside, the bus had

7、 already left. 在我到外面之前,公交车已经开走了。 【知识点】 by the time的用法。 【讲解】 by the time意为“在(某时间点)以前”, 指从过去的某一点到从句所示的时间为止,常引导表示 过去的时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成时,即had+动 词过去分词。 【举例】 By the time I got up, he had already left. 在 我起来之前,他已经离开了。 【拓展】 by now 表示“到现在为止”,通常与现在完 成时连用。 【举例】 By now I have collected 200 dolls. 到现在为 止,我已经收集了200

8、个洋娃娃。 【学以致用】 1. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 (1)By the time I _ (walk) into the classroom, the teacher _ (start) _ (teach) already. (2)By the time I got outside, the bus _ already _ (leave). ( )2. _ the time I heard the noise,it had already gone. A. By B. When C. At D. Since walked had started teaching had left A (

9、 )3. By the time of last term, we _ all the lessons. A. finished B. have finished C. had finished D. will finish C 【3】When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home. 当我到达学校时,我意识到我把书包 落在家里了。 【知识点】 leave. sp.的用法。 【讲解】 leave.+sp.(地点)意为“把忘在某处”。 【辨析】 leave 与forget leave意为“遗留;落下;忘记带”,侧重指把

10、某物或某 人留在某个地方,后常跟地点状语;forget意为“忘记”, 侧重指忘记某个人或某件事情,但不能有具体的地点。 forget后还常跟to do (忘了要去做)或doing (忘了做 过)。 【举例】 I left my book on the desk. 我把书忘在桌上了。 Ive forgotten her already. 我早已忘了她。 【熟记】 含leave的常见短语: leave sth.+地点 把某物遗忘在某地 leave for+地点 离开去某地 leave a message 留言 ask for leave 请假 leave school毕业 leave one by

11、 oneself=leave sb. alone 把某人单独留下 【学以致用】 ( )1. By the time I locked the door, I realized I _ my keys at home. A. had repaired B. had changed C. had forgotten D. had left ( )2. Im sorry I _ my exercise book at home this morning. It doesnt mater. Dont forget _ it here this afternoon. A. left; to take B

12、. forgot; bringing C. left; to bring D. forgot; to bring D C 【4】My alarm clock didnt go off! 我的闹钟没响! 【知识点】 go off的用法。 【讲解】 go off意为“(闹钟)响起;(演员)退场; (食物) 变质”等。 【举例】 The alarm clock has gone off. Why doesnt my brother get up? 闹铃响过了,为什么我弟弟还没 有起床? 【熟记】 含go的常见短语: go on 发生;持续 go mad 发疯;发狂 go in 进去 go out 出

13、去;熄灭 go up 上升;上涨 go down 下降;下沉 go red 脸色变红 go through 穿过;经历 go away 走开 go back 回去;回顾 go on doing sth. 继续做(同样的)事 go on to do sth. 继续做(另一件)事 go by 从旁边经过;时间推移 go off 响起;爆炸;离开;变质 go over 仔细看/检查;温习;复习 go bad (食物)变质;腐烂 【学以致用】 ( )1. I thought there had been something wrong with my alarm clock, but it _ any

14、way. A. went through B. went by C. went on D. went off ( )2. Why were you late this morning? My alarm clock didnt _, so I overslept. A. go by B. go on C. go off D. go down D C 【5】I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first. 我正要上楼,这时我决定先去买杯咖啡。 【知识点】 be about to do和when的用法。 【讲解1】 句型be ab

15、out to do sth.是一种表达将来的结 构,意为“即将做某事”。be about to do sth. 比be going to do sth. 表示更近的将来。be about to侧重于表 示动作马上就要发生,常与when引导的从句连用,但不 与具体的时间状语连用。 【举例】 One day, I was about to do some shopping when he telephoned me. 一天,我正要去买东西,他 打电话找我。 【讲解2】 when意为“正打算做某事,突然”,其 中when相当于and then。 【举例】 It was just gone 7 ocl

16、ock this evening when I finished. 今晚我做完的时候刚过7点。 【熟记】 “将要做某事”的常见表达: be going to do sth. will do sth. be doing sth. be about to do sth. 【学以致用】 1. 我正准备过马路,突然听到一声尖叫。(根据汉语 意思完成句子) I _ _ _ _ the road _ I heard someone screaming. ( )2. Hurry up, Tom! The train is _ to start. A. about B. with C. for D. at A

17、 was about to cross when 【6】I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office. 我去了我最喜欢的 咖啡店,尽管它离我办公室东边有两个街区远。 【知识点】 even though的用法。 【讲解】 even though 意为“即使; 虽然; 尽管”, 用于引导让步状语从句。 【举例】 He went out even though it was raining. 尽 管天正在下雨,他还是出去了。 【拓展】 even if/even though/t

18、hough 三者都可以引导 让步状语从句。even if 与even though基本一样,意为 “即使;纵然”,引出的从句叙述的是假设或把握很大的 事情。though 表“虽然”,引出的从句叙述的是事实。 though 和but 不能同时出现在句中,很多时候though都 可以被although替代。 【举例】 I will try even if I may fail. 即使我会失败,我 也要尝试。 Though it was very late, he went on working. 尽管天色 已晚,他继续坚持工作。 【学以致用】 ( )1. _ Frank left school a

19、t 16, he still becomes a successful writer. A. Ever since B. In fact C. After all D. Even though ( )2. Eric arrived on time, _ it was the rush hour. A. although B. because C. while D. unless ( )3. _ Lin Feng has to work late, he always wears a smile on his face. A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though D

20、 A D 【7】We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building. 我们直愣愣地盯着燃烧着 的大楼上升起的黑烟,无法相信(这一切)。 【知识点】 stare;in disbelief;above的用法。 【讲解1】 stare作动词,意为“盯着看;凝视”,表 示看得比较仔细,有时候也带有吃惊的意味去看,常与 at, into连用。 【举例】 Dont stare at me like that. 别那样盯着我看。 【讲解2】 in disbelief 意为“不相信;疑惑; 怀疑”。 【举例】

21、Bert shook his head in disbelief. 伯特疑惑地 摇摇头。 【讲解3】 above 为介词,意为“(表示位置)在 正上方;(表示程度)超过”。 【举例】 The moon is now above the trees. 月亮正位 于树梢上。 They are children above six years old. 他们是六岁以 上的孩子。 【学以致用】 1. 他满腹疑惑地盯着在山谷上空飞翔的不明物体。(根 据汉语意思完成句子) He _ _ the unknown thing flying _ the valley _ _. ( )2. Here ice is

22、 not often seen in winter because the temperature normally stays _ zero. A. up B. down C. above D. below C stared at above in disbelief 【8】The other planes were full so I had to wait till the next day. 其他飞机都满员了,因此我不得不等到了第 二天。 【知识点】 till的用法。 【讲解】 till与until意思一样。 【讲解】 until较till正式,until引导的时间状语从句可位 于句

23、首。 till/until表示“直到为止”时,主句用延续 性动 词,主句和从句都用肯定式。 till/until表示“直到才”时,主句用终止性 动词, 主句用否定式,从句用肯定式。 【举例】 She watched TV till/until her mother came back. 她看电视直到她妈妈回来为止。 She didnt arrive here until 6 oclock. 她直到6点才到 达这里。 【熟记】 not.until/till 直到为止 【学以致用】 ( )1. I didnt believe he could drive _ he told me. A. once

24、 B. while C. since D. till ( )2. Were leaving tomorrow. We will be away _ next Friday. A. from B. until C. on D. since D B 语篇理解语篇理解 阅读教材P91:3a课文“Life Is Full of the Unexpected”, 判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)或 不知道(DK) ( )1. The World Trade Center buildings were destroyed in May, 2001. ( )2. The writer used to work

25、 in the World Trade Center as a waiter in a coffee house. ( )3. An earthquake happened in New Zealand on February 21,2011. F F T ( )4. The writer felt bad but lucky about missing his plane to New Zealand. ( )5. The writer missed both events deliberately(故 意地). 再仔细阅读文章,选出下列各题的最佳选项 ( )1. The Twins Tow

26、ers of the World Trade Center buildings . A. got destroyed by one plane B. were hit by some office workers C. were in the Center of London D. were destroyed in a very short time T F D ( )2. The reason why the writer missed his plane to New Zealand was because . A. he/she predicted(预测) a coming trage

27、dy and tried to avoid it B. there was something wrong with his/her alarm clock C. he/she decided to travel somewhere else rather than in New Zealand D. it was so late that the airport had been closed already when he/she arrived B ( )3. The passage mainly describes . A. two horrible events which took

28、 place in the US and New Zealand B. how terrified the writer felt about almost being killed twice C. the writers two unexpected experiences D. why the two tragedies (悲剧) happened and how to avoid them C 本课时主要短语串联应用(用方框内短语的适当形 式填空) think to oneself, leave for, show up, be about to do, .years later, d

29、ecide to do, unexpected, miss sth., turn into, in disbelief The following story is based on The Lord of Rings Trilogy (魔戒三部曲)by J. R. R. Tolkien. The magic ring was picked up by a Hobbit (哈比人) named Bilbo Baggins. Sixty 1. _, in Shire: An old man was on his way to an old mountain village to celebrat

30、e his old friendBilbo Baggins birthday. He 2. _ in a carriage, and was spotted by (被发现) Frodo Baggins when he 3. _ enter the fairyland village. “Youre late, Gandalf,” Frodo ran towards him and said. “A wizard(巫师) is never late, Frodo Baggins.” They both burst into laughter and Frodo jumped into Gand

31、alfs arms, “Its wonderful to see you, Gandalf!” “How can I 4. _ your uncles birthday?” Gandalf said. years later showed up was about to miss In front of Bilbo Baggins house: Gandalf knocked on his door with a long stick. And finally the door was open. “Gandalf!” Staring at him 5. _, Bilbo went to hu

32、g his old friend and invited him in. There, on an old wooden table inside the house, was a ragged map and it showed the design of some old castles. “This old guy must be up to something(搞什么阴谋).” Gandalf 6. _ _. Evening came, fireworks sparkling in the night sky, people were dancing and singing. And

33、it was time for Bilbo to make a speech: in disbelief thought to himself “My dear fellows, thanks for coming to my 111th birthday party. 111 years isnt enough for me to live with you guys happily. However, Ive got things to do and a most 7. _ thing will happen tonight.” Bilbo then held something in h

34、is right hand, and very soon, he 8. _ some light and just disappeared in the middle of nowhere(消失得无影无 踪). “He must have gone to the old castle. I have to find him.” Gandalf 9. _ the old castle and 10. _ hunt for Bilbo there. unexpected turned into left for decided to 语法聚焦语法聚焦 过去完成时 如:By the time the

35、 doctor arrived, the poor man had already been dead for ten minutes. 医生赶到时,那个 可怜的人已经死了10分钟。 I had finished my homework before supper. 我在晚饭 前就把作业做完了。 He told me that they had never seen such a good film before. 他(过去)告诉我他们之前从来没有看过这么好的 一部电影。 三种时态的比较: 一般过去时只强调过去某一特定的时间。 现在完成时表示的动作发生在过去,但侧重对现在 产生的结果或造成的影

36、响,与现在有关,其结构为 “have/has done”。 过去完成时是一个相对的时态。它所表示的动作不 仅发生在过去,更强调“过去的过去”,只有和过去某 时或某动作相比较才使用该时态。 如:They arrived at the station at ten yesterday. 他们 昨天10点到达车站。 They havent arrived at the station. 他们还没到车站。 They had already arrived at the station by ten yesterday. 他们昨天10点之前已经到了车站。 【学以致用】 一、单项填空 ( )1. _ sh

37、e ran to the classroom, the teacher had begun the class. A. What time B. By the time C. At the time D. During the time ( )2. When I got to the bus stop, the bus _. A. has already left B. already left C. left D. had already left B D ( )3. Yesterday I met Charles. We _ each other since we middle schoo

38、l. A. havent seen; finished B. havent seen; finishing C. hadnt seen; finishing D. hadnt seen; finished ( )4. The film _ for ten minutes before we got to the cinema. A. has already been on B. has already begun C. had already been on D. had already begun C D ( )5. How clean the room is today! Oh, yes!

39、 Who _ it? A. is cleaning B. will clean C. has cleaned D. had cleaned 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We all _ (go) to the cinema except you last night. Why didnt you go? Because I _ (watch) it twice. 2. Tom _ (know) Jenny ever since he was a pupil. C went had watched had known 3. Before Marc got home, his sister _ (eat) up all the sandwiches. 4. We _ (sell) out each single ticket by 8:00 p. m. 5. When Scott rushed back, his father _ (leave) already. had eaten had sold had left

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