广东省深圳市盐田区华南实验学校2020-2021五年级上册期中英语试卷+答案.pdf

1、20202021学年广东深圳盐田区华南实验学校五年级上学期期中英语试卷一、语音辨析（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）请在句子中找出一个与例词划线部分含有相同发音的单词，将其填在括号内。例如：(soft)hot Is the toy bear soft?bread The girl in a red dress is walking on the bridge.dress I become a dancer in my dream.wash I usually go shopping and watch TV with my grandparents.post

2、The sun rises in the east.mask John is eating a piece of toast near the desk.【答案】（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）bridgedreamshoppingeastdesk【解析】（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）考查单词发音。根据 bread 面包，bred，可知 bridge 桥，brd，含有相同发音。故答案为：bridge。根据 dress 连衣裙，dres，可知 dream 梦，drim，含有相同发音。故答案为：dream。根据 wash 洗，w，可知 shopping 购物，p，含有相同发音。故答案为：shoppi

3、ng。根据 post 邮件，pst，可知 east 东方，ist，含有相同发音。故答案为：east。根据 mask 面具，msk，可知 desk 桌子，desk，含有相同发音。故答案为：desk。二、选正确的单词填空（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1.Ben usually （A.plays B.playing）chess with his grandpa.【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。句意：本通常和他爷爷下棋。句中usually提示句中时态为一般现在时，主语Ben为第三人称单数，所以用plays。playing为动词现在分词，常用于现在进行时。故答案为A。2.Alice and Ki

4、tty both like (A.Help B.Helping)people.【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语。句意：爱丽丝和基蒂都喜欢帮助别人。like doing sth.意思是喜欢做某事。故答案为B。3.My birthday party begins at two oclock (A.on B.at)15th October.【答案】A【解析】考查时间介词用法。句意：我的生日聚会在十月十五日两点开始。时间介词on常用于星期、具体日期前；时间介词at常用于具体的时间点前。根据题干中 15th October十月十五日 为具体日期，故填A.on。4.My father goes to work

5、 （A.on B.by)bus.【答案】B【解析】考查介词。by+交通方式，表示 乘坐；句意：我爸爸乘坐公交去上班。故答案为：B。5.My mother is in the kitchen.She （A.cooks B.is cooking）now.【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。句意：我妈妈在厨房里。她正在做饭。句中now提示句子时态为现在进行时，主语she为第三人称单数，所以用is，后接动词现在分词。cooks为动词第三人称单数形式，用于一般现在时。故答案为：B。三、看图完成对话（本大题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分）1.does Ben come to school?He to scho

6、ol.【答案】How;walks【解析】考查特殊疑问词以及动词。根据语境，这里询问的是Ben上学的方式，用how来引导；图片中他是走路，walk v.走路，不行；且描述的是一种状态，应用一般现在时，he是第三人称单数，后面的动词要用相对应的三单形式walks。句意为：Ben是怎么来学校的？他走路去上学。故答案为How和walks。2.Can you some pink things to the party?Sure.I have a pink .【答案】take;hat【解析】考查动词短语及名词。take sth.to someplace意为 将某物带到某地。结合图片可知，此处表示 一顶粉红

7、色的帽子。hat为名词，意为 帽子。句意：你能带些粉红色的东西来参加聚会吗？当然。我有一顶粉红色的帽子。故答案为take；hat。3.What are you doing?一Im my hair in the .【答案】washing;bathroom【解析】考查动词和名词。句意：你在做什么呢？我正在浴室里洗我的头发。根据图片可知，这是在浴室里洗头发，洗是wash，这里是现在进行时，用washing，浴室是bathroom；故答案为washing；bathroom。4.What sport does Alice like doing at the weekend?She likes at th

8、e weekend.【答案】playing;volleyball【解析】考查动词短语。like doing sth.，喜欢做某事，是固定搭配；根据图片内容可知，小女孩在打排球。play volleyball，打排球；动词play的动名词形式为playing；句意：爱丽丝周末喜欢做什么运动？她喜欢在周末打排球。故答案为：playing volleyball。5.Do you usually to your grandpa?Yes,I do.【答案】send;e-mails【解析】考查动词和名词。句意：你经常会给你爷爷发送电子邮件吗？是的，我会。根据图片可知，发送电子邮件，发送是send，这里用原

9、形，e-mail是电子邮件，是泛指，这里需要用复数形式；故答案为send e-mails。6.is your birthday?Its on 26th September.This is my birthday.【答案】When;10th【解析】考查特殊疑问词和序数词。答句回答的是日期，所以提问用的是when，表示什么时候，根据图片，这是10岁的生日，表示第几个生日时，用序数词；句意：你的生日是什么时候？是9月26号，这是我的10岁生日。故答案为：When，10th。四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）A.B.C.D.E.Peter:Hello,Joe.1 Joe:Sure.W

10、hens your birthday?Peter:2 Joe:3 Peter:It begins at seven oclock in the evening.Joe:OK.4 Peter:My home is on Orange Street.Joe:5 Peter:You can take Bus No.882 to my home.Joe:OK.See you!Peter:See you!How can I go to your home?What time does your party begin?Its on 28th June.Can you come to my birthda

11、y party at my home?Where is your home?【答案】DCBEA【解析】1：2：3：4：5：考查情景交际。根据下一句 Sure.当然。可知上一句为一般疑问句。D项句意：你能来我家参加我的生日聚会吗？符合语境，故选D。考查情景交际。根据上一句 Whens your birthday?你的生日是什么时候？可知这句话为when引导的特殊疑问句，对时间的提问。C项句意：在六月二十八日。符合语境，故选C。考查情景交际。根据下一句 It begins at seven oclock in the evening.它在晚上7点开始。可知问句应该是询问聚会开始的时间。B项句意：你

12、的聚会几点开始？符合语境，故选B。考查情景交际。根据下一句 My home is on Orange Street.我家在橘子街。可知上一句应该是对地点的询问。E项句意：你的家在哪里？符合语境，故选E。考查情景交际。根据下一句 You can take Bus No.882 to my home.你可以乘坐882路公交到我家。可知上一句应该是对交通方式的提问。A项句意：我怎么去你家？符合语境，故选A。五、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A.B.C.D.1.阅读短文，根据短文内容用A、B、C、D、E给下列图画排序。Sally is a clever girl.She is tw

13、elve years old.She lives with her grandparents.Hergrandparents often get up at five thirty in the morning.They like sport very much.Sally usuallyplays chess with her grandpa after school.Her grandma always cooks nice food for them.Afterdinner,they usually take a walk in the park near their home.Sall

14、y often helps her grandparentscarry heavy bags.Sally loves her grandparents very much.And they love Sally too.They live ahappy life.E.【答案】EBADC【解析】文段大意：文章介绍了Sally和爷爷、奶奶的日常生活。根据文中 She is twelve years old.她十二岁了，图片E中显示 12 于此对应，故E排在最前；根据文中 Her grandparents often get up at five thirty in the morning.她的爷爷

15、、奶奶经常在早上五点半起床。，图片B中显示的时间正好与此对应，故B排其次；根据文中 Sally usually plays chess with her grandpa after school.Sally 放学后Sally通常和她爷爷下棋。，图片A中象棋正好与此对应，故A；根据文中 Her grandma always cooks nice food for them.她奶奶总是给他们做好吃的。，图片D中的美食正好与此对应，故D；根据文中 Sally often helps her grandparents carry heavy bags.Sally经常帮她的爷爷奶奶提重包。，与图片C中拎

16、包正好对应，故C排最后。1234（1）2.Theres a man living in a village（村庄）on a hill.One day,he wants to sell（卖）somebananas in the market in town.Its a long way and the weather is sunny and hot.The man is tiredand thirsty.He sits under a tree and drinks some water.At this time,some monkeys are playing inthe tree.The

17、monkeys see the bananas and get very happy.They want to take away the bananas.The man soon falls asleep（睡着了）.The monkeys climb down from the tree and take thebananas.Then they walk away and climb up the tree.When they are nearly at the top of the tree,abanana drops onto the mans head.The man wakes u

18、p and catches the banana.His bananas arein the monkeys hands.And the only（唯一的）one in his hand is small,so he gets very angry.Hewants to get back his bananas.He throws the banana at the monkeys.The monkeys follow（仿效）the man and throw their bananas at him.The man is happy because（因为）he gets backmost o

19、f his bananas.The monkeys are sad because they only have one banana now.Then theman takes his bananas and walks to the town.阅读短文，判断正误，正确的写A，错误的写B。The weather is sunny and hot.The man is hungry and tired,so he sits under a tree and eats bananas.The monkeys are happy to see the bananas.The monkeys don

20、t throw the bananas at the man.5A.In a city.B.In a village.C.I n a town.1A.He wants to sell bananas.B.He wants to eat bananas.C.He wants to play with monkeys.2A.sadB.angryC.happy3A.He is a bad man.B.He is clever.C.He is foolish（愚蠢的）.4A.a manB.a monkeyC.a banana5（2）At last,the man is sad because he d

21、oesnt get back his bananas.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Where does the man live?What does the man want to do in town?The man feels when（当时候）he wakes up.What do you think of the man?The underlined（划线的）word one refers to（指代）.【答案】12345（1）12345（2）ABABBBABBC【解析】123（1）本文主要讲述了一个男人和一群猴子的故事。男人去镇子里卖香蕉，中间休息的时候被一群猴子偷了香蕉，通过自己的

22、聪明才智最终拿回了自己的香蕉。细节理解题。根据第一段第三句Its a long way and the weather is sunny and hot.可知，天气很晴朗，而且很热；故答案为A。细节理解题。根据第一段第四句和第五句The man is tired and thirsty.He sits under a tree and drinks some water.可知，这个男人是渴了，而不是饿了，他坐在树下是喝了水，而不是吃了香蕉；故答案为B。4512345（2）细节理解题。根据第一段第七句The monkeys see the bananas and get very happy.可

23、知，这群猴子看见香蕉很开心；故答案为A。细节理解题。根据第二段第二句The monkeys follow（仿效）the man and throw their bananas at him.可知，猴子们效仿了男人的动作，把香蕉扔向了男人；故答案为B。细节理解题。根据第二段第三句The man is happy because（因为）he gets back most of his bananas.可知，男人最后拿回了香蕉，很开心；故答案为B。细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Theres a man living in a village（村庄）on ahill.可知，男人住在村庄里；故答案为B。细

24、节理解题。根据第一段第二句One day,he wants to sell（卖）some bananas in the market in town.可知，他是要去镇里面卖香蕉的；故答案为A。细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第四句和倒数第三句The man wakes up and,so he gets very angry.可知，男人醒来发现香蕉被偷，是非常生气的；故答案为B。推理判断题。文中男人通过自己的聪明才智最终拿回了自己的香蕉，说明他是聪明的；故答案为B。词义猜测题。根据第一段倒数第二句And the only（唯一的）one in his hand issmall,so he gets

25、very angry.可知，男人手上唯一的东西就是一个小香蕉；故答案为C。六、看图写话（本大题共1小题，共3分）根据图片内容，写出三句或三句以上与图片相关的、完整的英文句子。【答案】My name is Lily,a girl with a pair of glasses.The girl next to me is my best friend,whosename is Jane.My favorite animal is cats because I think they are very cute,and shelikes dogs best because she thinks dog

26、s are very lively.My favorite sport is ping-pongwhile she likes playing volleyball best.Although we have many different places,we stillget along well with each other.【解析】写作思路：1.根据题干要求，可用第一人称和第三人称写作，时态为一般现在时。2.根据题干要求，确定关键细节，如：name 名字；favorite 最喜欢的；animal 动物；cats 猫；dogs 狗；cute 可爱的；lively 活泼的；sport 运动；

27、ping-pong 乒乓；volleyball 排球 3.连词成句，连句成文，注意时态、语态和主谓一致。常用句型：1.固定短语：My name is Lily.2.定语从句：The girl next to me is my best friend,whose name is 3.原因状语从句：My favorite animal is cats because I think 4.让步状语从句：Although we have many different places,we still 高级词汇：1.a pair of glasses 一副眼镜；2.lively 活泼的；3.get alo

28、ng well with 与相处融洽。七、写作（本大题共1小题，共5分）同学们，周末你会和家人一起做什么呢？请以 Our weekends 为题，用always、usually等频率副词介绍你和家人的周末生活。要求语言规范，50个单词左右。【答案】We have a lot of activities on weekends.I often read books on Saturdays.My fatheralways goes fishing on weekends.My mother usually goes shopping on Sundays andsometimes goes to

29、 the movies.My parents and I sometimes go to the park in theafternoon.My family and I usually have a happy weekend.What a full our weekends we had!【解析】写作思路：介绍自己和家人周末的生活，以第一人称we/I，用一般现在时介绍即可。注意语言的连贯性。重点短语：read books 阅读，go shoppimg购物，go fishing 钓鱼。例句：1.可以先说我周末的活动非常多（重点句型）I have a lot of activities on weekends.2.我经常在星期六读书。I often read books on Saturdays.3.然后可以说我爸爸总是在周末去钓鱼。My father always goes fishing on weekends.4.我妈妈常常在周日逛街，有时去看电影。My mother usually goes shopping on Sundays and sometimes goes to the movies.5.我们有多么充实的周末呀！（重点句型）What a full our weekends we had!